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【2021年】內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)烏海市統(tǒng)招專升本英語預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(10題)1.Ican’tthistypeofcomputer;it’stooexpensive()
A.costB.spendC.affordD.trade
2._____beforeweleavethedayaftertomorrow,weshouldhaveawonderfuldinnerparty()
A.Hadtheyarrived
B.Weretheytoarrive
C.Weretheyarriving
D.Wouldtheyarrive
3.Maryisnothappytolivewithherparents.Whatshewantsmoreprivacywhilewhatherparentsexpectmoretimetobewithher()
A.is;isB.is;areC.are;areD.are;is
4.Certainprogramsworkbetterforsome()forothers
A.andB.thanC.asD.but
5.Mr.Herpinisoneoftheforeignexpertswho_____inChina()
A.worksB.isworkingC.areworkingD.hasbeenworking
6.—Judgingfromnumberofthecars,therearenotmanypeopleintheclub.
—Ithinkso.Peoplewouldratherstayathomeinsuchbadweather()
A.the;/B.a;/C.the;aD.a;a
7.Therenogoodnewsforyoutoday()
A.beB.isC.areD.being
8.Thestrikerswere_____withdismissaliftheydidnotreturntowork()
A.treatedB.threatenedC.warnedD.told
9.Idon’tknowwhetherheisstill()incollectingcoins.Heusedtobe,butthatwasseveralyearsago
A.disinterestedB.interestingC.interestD.interested
10.You()wearyourglasses,forthewordsarerathersmall
A.hadbetterB.hadbettertoC.wouldratherD.wouldratherto
二、完型填空(10題)11.()
A.historyB.interactionC.bloodD.bond
12.64()
A.nearestB.amongC.awayfromD.farto
13.54.()
A.BeforeB.IfC.AlthoughD.Since
14.58.()
A.matterB.affectC.troubleD.care
15.75.()
A.talkingB.talksC.talkedD.talk
16.71.()
A.clothB.clothingC.clothesD.dressing
17.45.()
A.EducatingB.EducationC.EducationallyD.Educational
18.Tobeagoodteacher,youneedsomeofthegiftsofagoodactor:youmustbeabletoholdtheattentionandinterestofyourstudents;youmustbea____speaker,withagood,strong,pleasingvoicewhichisfullyunderyourcontrol;andyoumustbeableto____whatyouareteachinginordertomakeitsmeaningclear.____agoodteacherandyouwillseethathedoesnotsitstill____hisclass:hestandsthewholetimewhenheisteaching;hewalksabout,usinghis____,handsandfingerstohelphiminhisexplanations,andhisfacetoexpressfeelings.Listentohim,andyouwill____theloudness,thequalityandthemusicalnoteofhisvoicealwayschangingaccordingtowhatheis____about.Thefactthatagoodteacherhassomeofthegiftsofagoodactordoesn’tmeanthathewillindeedbeabletoact____onthestage,forthereareveryimportant____betweentheteacher’sworkandtheactor’s.Theactorhastospeakwordswhichhehaslearntbyheart;hehastorepeatexactlythe____wordseachtimeheplaysacertainpart;____hismovementsandthewaysinwhichheuseshisvoiceareusuallyfixedbeforehand.Whathehastodoistomakeallthesecarefullylearntwordsandactionsseem____onthestage.Agoodteacher____inquiteadifferentway.Hisstudentstakeanactivepartinhis____;theyaskandanswerquestions;theyobeyorders;andiftheydon’tunderstandsomething,theywillsayso.Theteacherthereforehastosuithisacttotheneedsofhisstudents.Hecannotlearnhispartbyheart,butmust____itashegoesalong
()
A.clearB.slowC.quickD.loud
19.Visitorstothezoousuallypitytheanimalsowingtotheirparticularemotionalassociations(聯(lián)想).Whichanimalsshouldbeindeedpitied?
Thefirsttypearethosecleverand41developedanimals42livelyintelligenceanddesireforactivitycan43nooutlet(表現(xiàn)機(jī)會(huì))behindthebarsofthecage.Thoseanimalshavinglivedinafreestatebefore44inthezoohaveastrongdesireformovingabout45,buthavetoturnaroundrepeatedlyintheirquarters.Owingtothisdisappointment,foxesandwolves46inplaceswhicharefartoosmall,areamongthemost47ofallzooanimals.
Anothersadscene,seldom48byordinaryzoovisitors,isthe49flyingtrialsofswans(天鵝)atmigration(遷徙)time.Thesecreatures,likemostotherwaterbirds,aregenerallymadeunabletoflybythe50ofcuttingoffatipofthewingbone.51suchswansinthezoogenerallyseemhappyunder52careandtheyraisetheiryoungwithoutanytrouble,atmigrationtimethingsbecome53.Thebirdsneverreally54thattheycannolongerfly,andrepeatedlyswimtothe55ofthepondsothattheycanhavethewholeextentofitssurfacewhentryingto56againstthewind.Meanwhile,theirloudflyingcallscanbeheardastheytryto57,andagainandagainthegrandpreparationsendin58.
Idonotlikeseeingthose59waterbirdsinthezoo.Themissingtipofonewingandthestillsadderpicturethatthebirdmakeswhenit60itswingshurtmebadly.Whatatrulysorrypictureitis!
41.()
A.highB.highlyC.deepD.deeply
20.Thereisasayingthatmoneycan’tbringyouhappiness—likemoneyandhappinesscouldnotgohandinhand.Thelongerversionofthesaying51:butitsurehelps.
Canmoneybuyhappiness?Weallneedmoney,whichisa52fact.Intimesofdepressionwehearheartbreakingstoriesofpeoplelosingtheirjobsandhomes.Sayingthatmoneydoesn’tbringhappinesstothemwouldbe53thoughtless.Tothelessfortunateonesmoneyequalsthecontinuingoftheirnormaleverydaylifeandthatnormallifeis54wefindourtruehappinessinlife.Soyes—moneycanbeagreat55inbringinghappinessinlife.
andwhataboutthosewhohavetheirjobs?Howoftendotheysacrifice(犧牲)theirwholelifetothepursuitofmoney?Nowtherearemanypeoplewhofeeltrue56inthegame—theylovetoworklonghourstoearnmoremoney,andweshouldletthemdojustthat.Letthemfollowtheir57,becausemoneycanbeagreatmotivatorinachievingtheirbetterthingsinlife.
Weoftenhear58ofhowtheselongworkinghourshavecausedproblemsinpeople’s59livesbecausetheydon’thavetimefortheirfriendsandfamily.Moneyandhappinesssuredon’tseemtogohandinhandinthiscase.
Wheredoesthebalancebetweenpersonallifeandalifespentpursuingmoneyandpossessions60?
Ibelievemoneyandhappiness61eachother.Whatismoneytous?I’vecometothinkit62freedom—freedomtodowhatwewantorbeourtrueselveswithlessstress.Butwecandothingslikethat63withoutmoney,too.Somoneyisnotthe64conditionforhappiness.Onlywhenwe65thetwo,canmoneyandhappinessreallygohandinhand
51.()
A.putsB.hasC.givesD.adds
三、翻譯(3題)21.Iliketoentertainfriendswithmusicandrefreshmentsathome
22.我們班女生占多數(shù)。相比之下,他們班全由男生組成
23.她臉上滿意的表情顯示了她喜歡這個(gè)賓館
四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.It’sreportedbytheendofthisyeartheoutputofcarsinthefactory()byabout15%
五、單選題(0題)25.HuangshanMountainisreallyamagnificentplaceforanenjoyableandvacation()
A.dullB.annualC.relaxingD.noisy
六、單選題(0題)26.Alicelookedcalmbut______shefeltextremelynervous()
A.infactofB.infavorC.inrealityD.introuble
參考答案
1.C我買不起這款電腦,它太貴了。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Ccost:花費(fèi),一般是物作主語;spend:花費(fèi),常用句型是sb.spendmoney/timeonsth.;afford:買得起;trade:交易,一般指貿(mào)易。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
2.B[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣
【精析】B根據(jù)主句中的shouldhave和從句中的thedayaftertomorrow可知,本句包含一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句,表示對(duì)將來情況的虛擬。因此從句謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式(be動(dòng)詞用were)或should/wereto+動(dòng)詞原形的形式。有時(shí)可以省略if,并把were,should或had提至句首。故選B
3.A瑪麗和她的父母住在一起并不開心。她想要的是更多的私人空間,而她的父母所期望的是有更多的時(shí)間和她待在一起。
[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致
【精析】A名詞性從句作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞常用單數(shù)形式。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,while連接了兩個(gè)完整的句子。while前面分句中的Whatshewants和while后面分句中的whatherparentsexpect都是主語從句,所以謂語動(dòng)詞均應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選A
4.B某些項(xiàng)目對(duì)一些人來說效果不錯(cuò),對(duì)其他人來說則不然。
[考點(diǎn)]固定搭配
【精析】B由句中的better一詞可知,本句中應(yīng)含有或暗含表示比較的標(biāo)志詞,所以應(yīng)選than。另外,betterthan也可視為固定搭配,意為比……更好。故選B
5.CC句意:赫平先生是在中國工作的外國專家之一。主謂一致題。句中who指代的是experts,因此謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選C項(xiàng)
6.A——從汽車的數(shù)量來看,俱樂部里沒有多少人。
——我也這么認(rèn)為。在這樣糟糕的天氣,人們寧愿待在家里。
[考點(diǎn)]冠詞的用法
【精析】A根據(jù)句意和后置定語ofthecars可知,number表示特指,所以第一個(gè)空應(yīng)用定冠詞the,thenumberof意為……的數(shù)量。weather(天氣)是不可數(shù)名詞,前面不加冠詞。故選A
7.B今天沒有好消息給你。
[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致
【精析】Btherebe句型的謂語動(dòng)詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)形式應(yīng)與離其最近的主語保持一致。本句的主語是nogoodnews,news是不可數(shù)名詞,所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選B
8.B罷工者們被威脅,如果他們不返回工作崗位就要被開除。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Btreat:以……態(tài)度對(duì)待,把……看作,treatsb.withsth.意為用……對(duì)待某人;threaten:威脅,恐嚇,threatensb.withsth.意為用……威脅某人;warn:使警惕,提醒注意(可能發(fā)生的事),常與介詞of,about,against搭配;tell:告訴,告知,其后可以跟雙賓語。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選B
9.D我不知道他現(xiàn)在是否還對(duì)收集硬幣感興趣,他曾經(jīng)很感興趣,但那都是幾年前的事兒了。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Ddisinterested:無私的,公正的;interesting:有趣的;interest可以作名詞或動(dòng)詞,意為興趣,使感興趣;interested:感興趣的,beinterestedin是固定搭配,意為對(duì)……感興趣。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
10.A這些字非常小,你最好戴上眼鏡。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Ahadbetter:最好,還是……好,后跟動(dòng)詞原形;wouldrather:寧愿,寧可,后跟動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
11.C語義理解??崭袼诘木渥诱f幾代人由什么關(guān)系或婚姻關(guān)系相聯(lián)系,severalgenerations,relatedby,marriage形成一個(gè)共同的語義場(chǎng)。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知一家人不是靠婚姻關(guān)系就是靠血緣關(guān)系聯(lián)系在一起的。因此可以確定答案為C.blood血緣,血統(tǒng)
12.C[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】Cawayfrom表示遠(yuǎn)離,離開,前面說到他們搬到了南方,既然是搬家,那就肯定是遠(yuǎn)離了自己原來生活的地方。故選C
13.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Bbefore:在……之前;if:假如,如果;although:雖然,盡管;since:因?yàn)?,自從……以來。此處指的是如果你想要飛翔,你就可能要付出代價(jià)。故選B
14.A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】A本句句意是:選擇何種形式的發(fā)音并不十分要緊。matter:有關(guān)系,要緊;affect:影響;trouble:麻煩;care:關(guān)心,在意。故選A
15.C[考點(diǎn)]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,that和was之間為定語從句,修飾先行詞earthquake。主句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),所以定語從句也應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。故選C
16.A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Acloth:織物,布料;clothing:衣服,(尤指某種)服裝;clothes:衣服;dressing:調(diào)料。根據(jù)silk可知,墻壁應(yīng)是用絲質(zhì)布料覆蓋的。故選A
17.D[考點(diǎn)]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,UNESCO后面的名詞短語為其全稱。由并列連詞and可知,空處與后面的Scientific,Cultural構(gòu)成并列結(jié)構(gòu),因此空處應(yīng)用education的形容詞形式來修飾中心
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