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2022年四川省樂(lè)山市土門(mén)鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.He’sperfectly
toliveinthemountainandpaintpicturesallday,thoughheisbadlyoff.
A.curious
B.proud
C.anxious
D.content參考答案:D略2.Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’taperson_________shecouldturnforhelp.
A.whom
B.that
C.fromwhom
D.towhom參考答案:D3.Thereare______peopleontheplayground.A.hundred B.hundredof
C.hundredsof
D.hundreds參考答案:C4.Idon’tremembertheexactdateoftheearthquake,butIknowitwas_____Sundaywhenmostpeoplewerenotat____work.A.不填;the
B.a;不填
C.不填;a
D.the;不填參考答案:B5.—Whatareyougoingtodotoday?Theweatherisfine.—________
.A.Goodidea
B.HowlovelyitisC.Idon’tthinkso
D.Ihaven’tdecidedyet參考答案:D略6.Seeingthehappy________ofchildrenplayinginthepark,I’mfullofjoyandconfidenceinthefutureofourcountry.A.sight
B.sceneC.view
D.sign參考答案:B7.TheAmberRoomwasgiventhisnamebecauseseveraltonsofamber______.A.usedtomakeit
B.wereusedtomakingitC.gotusedtomakingit
D.wereusedtomakeit參考答案:DD考查固定搭配。句意:琥珀屋之所以被命名是因?yàn)閹讎嶇瓯挥脕?lái)制作琥珀屋。Usedtodosomething過(guò)去常常做某事;be/getusedtodoingsomething習(xí)慣于做某事;beusedtodosomething被用來(lái)做某事,故選D.8.Atyesterday’smeetinglotsofquestionswas__________.
A.
cameup
with
B.
broughtup
C.goneup
D.brokenup參考答案:B略9.Afterthey________theirtents,theywentofftolookforsomethingtoeat.
A.setup
B.puton
C.putup
D.setout參考答案:B10.Acompletelynewsituationwill________whentheexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence.A.rise B.raise
C.arise D.arose參考答案:C11.Hepretended______whenhisfathersteppedintohisroom.A.tostudy
B.studyingC.tobestudying
D.tohavestudied參考答案:C12.Thefamousmusician,aswellashisstudents,____toperformattheopeningceremonyofthe2012TaipeiFlowerExpo.A.wereinvited
B.wasinvited
C.havebeeninvited
D.hasbeeninvited參考答案:B略13.––Oh,it’syou!I
you.––I’vejusthadmayhaircutandI’mwearingnewglasses.A.hadn’trecognized
B.didn’trecognizeC.haven’trecognized
D.don’trecognize參考答案:B14.—WillyoubuymeanewiPod,Dad?—OK.You_______haveoneifyoupromisetotakecareofit.A.must
B.shall
C.could
D.might
參考答案:B15.---WhenshallweleaveforBeijing?----We______verysoonA.haveleft
B.leave
C.doleave
D.areleaving參考答案:D略16.Thefamousmusician,aswellashisstudents,_______toperformattheopeningceremonyofthe2012TaipeiFlowerExpo.A.wereinvited
B.wasinvited
C.havebeeninvitedD.hasbeeninvited參考答案:B二、完型填空17.完形填空WhenIbeganmyhighschoolyears,Iwasquiteinterestedinbiology.Ireadlotsofbooksofmyfather’saboutanimals,andIwas
21
mucheducatedaboutsuchthingsthatIwasverysatisfiedwithmyself.OneSundayafternoon,Iwas
22
withfriendsaboutanimals.Isaidthatthewhalewasamammalanimal,butthey
23.Finally,weturnedtoa
24
forhelp.IknewIwas
25,soIwaslookingforwardtotheteacher
26
wasright.Myfriendswereeagerforanoppositeanswer.Weaskedher
27
thewhalewasamammal.“No,thewhaleisafish,”shesaidwithoutamoment’s
28
.
Youcouldhaveknockedmeoverwithafeather.My
29
washurt,and
ofcourseIlosttheargument,butthatwasn’tthemainreasonIwastoo
30
tospeak.IstillknewIwasright,which
31
theteacherwaswrong.Notonlywasshewrong,32
shewascompletelyignorant(不了解)aboutsomethingthatIthoughtwas
33
knowledge.Butshewasmyteacherandhadtaughtforalongtime.Everyone
34
herandnooneelsethoughtshecouldbewrong.
35
that,Ihadn’tthoughtthatgrown-upscouldbewrong.Andthis36shapedthewayIviewedpeopleasIgrewup.WheneverIfoundthatifanyonetreatedanotherperson
37
toomuchrespectandadmiration,Ithought,38
silly”.Fromthenon,Ihadno
39
forauthority(權(quán)威).
Throughthismatter,Igotanideathateverybodyhashis
40
,evenheisagreatman.21.A.a(chǎn)s
B.so
C.too
D.very22.A.meeting
B.working
C.a(chǎn)rguing
D.staying23.A.declined
B.disagreed
C.opposed
D.a(chǎn)greed
24.A.professor
B.biologist
C.1ibrarian
D.teacher
25.A.clever
B.right
C.creative
D.silly
26.A.proving
B.finding
C.promising
D.hoping
27.A.how
B.why
C.if
D.when
28.A.regret
B.silence
C.thought
D.hesitation
29.A.stomach
B.mind
C.pride
D.feeling
30.A.foolish
B.a(chǎn)nxious
C.serious
D.a(chǎn)stonished
31.A.meant
B.suggested
C.a(chǎn)dmitted
D.concluded
32.A.a(chǎn)nd
B.but
C.for
D.or
33.A.special
B.normal
C.regular
D.common
34.A.pleased
B.a(chǎn)dmired
C.believed
D.knew35.A.Before
B.After
C.Until
D.Since36.A.has
B.was
C.had
D.were37.A.with
B.for
C.on
D.to38.A.I’m
B.that’s
C.he’s
D.you’re
39.A.idea
B.respect
C.choice
D.question
40.A.energy
B.patience
C.shortcoming
D.wise參考答案:21—25ACBDB
26—30ACDCD
31—35ABDCA
36—40CABBC三、閱讀理解18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩處為多余選項(xiàng)。NewlookofTOEFLChinesestudentswhowanttogotoAmericatostudywon’tbegladtohearthisnews.TheUS-basedEducationalTestingService(ETS)hasdecidedtoimprovetheTestofEnglishasaForeignLanguage(TOEFL).Thenewversionhasfoursections:reading,listening,speakingandwriting.Inthecurrentexam,speakingistesteddirectlyintheTestofspokenEnglishandwritingintheTestofWrittenEnglish.ThenewversionmakesTOEFLcompetitive,comparedwiththeoldtest._____71_____Infact,thatcompletelackofspeakingandwritingsectionshaslongbeencriticizedbyuniversities.______72______Attheendoflastyear,thegraduateschoolsPrincetonandHarvardUniversitiesannouncedthattheywereacceptingIELTSscores.______73________ThethingthatmakesthenewTOEFLuniqueistheintegratedtestingofthefourcommunicationskills._____74_______ETSsaysthatthiscombinedapproachisagoodmeasureofcommunicationabilityinEnglishbecauseitreflectshowpeopleusethelanguagenaturally.MostChinesetesttakerswillfindthenewtestmorechallengingsincetheadditionofspeakingandwritingwillraisethedifficultylevel._______75_______TestswillbedeliveredviatheInternetthroughofficialtestcentersineacheconomy.Forsecuritypurposes,thetestwillbelinearratherthancomputeradaptive.TheTOEFLscorewillbereportedforeachlanguageskillonascaleof0to25.A.Thesetwoareamongthetop10educationalinstitutionsintheUS.B.ButthereadingandlisteningsectionsarenotdramaticallydifferentfromthoseonthecurrentTOEFL.C.ETSdecidedtoreworktheTOFELinhopesofmaintainingitsmarketshareinthetestingworld.D.AnumberofschoolsworldwidebeganrecognizingtheInternationalEnglishLanguageTestingSystem(IELTS)asanalternativeforadmissionpurposes.E.Therewillbeatotalscorereflectingperformanceonallfourskills.F.Forexample,atesttakermightreadapassageoftextorlistentoalecture,andthenwriteorspeakaboutitinresponse.G.GreatsignificanceisattachedtothechangeofTOEFL.參考答案:CDAFB19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D、E中選出最適合放入短文空缺處的選項(xiàng),并將序號(hào)及相應(yīng)答案寫(xiě)在答題紙上。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。
Nomanisanisland.Morethananythingelse,whatkeepsusfrombeingcutofffromourfellowsonseparateislandisourabilitytocommunicatewitheachother.Throughcommunicationwebuildbridgesintootherpeople’sminds.Thebestandmostusefulwaytosoundcommunicationiscommongoodmanners.___65___
Bepolitetoeveryone,nomatterwhoheis.Greetpeoplepleasantly,andremembertosmile.Asmileonyourfacewillmakeyoumorewelcome,andpeoplewillprobablysmileinreturn,too.Don’tberude.Evenifyouareangryorupset,patienceandpolitenesswillgetyoufurther.
Showrespectforeveryone,menorwomen,youngorold,andespeciallyyourelders.___66___Listentotheiradvice.Whenyoubehavethisway,youwillmostlikelyhaveearnedthesamerespect.
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