2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市英華中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市英華中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheshow?—There’salotIcouldsayaboutit,but_____,itisverybad.A.It’shardtosay

B.inanutshellC.Youarelyright

D.Itcouldn’tbeworse參考答案：B19.Doyoubelieveyourears?

XinhuaNewsAgency,anearthquakeofmagnitude8

WenchuanofSichuanjustnow.

A.Intermsof,damaged

B.Accordingto,hit

C.Regardlessof,struck

D.Apartfrom,destroyed參考答案：B略3.Ratherthan________abroadwithherparents,shepreferred__________volunteerworkduringtheholiday.

A.totravel;todo

B.travelling;doing

C.travel;todo

D.totravel;doing參考答案：C略4.WearefondofLindabecausesheisalady______everyonethinksiseasyto_______.A.who;getalongwith

B.whom;talkwithC.who;talk

D.whom;getalongwith參考答案：A5.You’dbetternotgotoseehimtomorrowmorning.I’mafraidhe________withhiscustomers.A.willtalk

B.istalkingC.isgoingtotalk

D.willbetalking參考答案：D6.WhatTom’sparentsreallydoubtis________hewillrecoverfromtheseriousdiseasesoon.A.that

B.whenC.whether

D.how參考答案：C考查表語(yǔ)從句。句意：讓湯姆的父母真正懷疑的是他是否能很快從重病中康復(fù)。分析句子可知C項(xiàng)（whether是否）正確。7.Whilecrossingthestreet,please_________forthecomingcars.A.watchout B.takecare

C.watchover D.becareful參考答案：A8.

____isknowntousall,the2016OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinRiodeJaneiro.A.It

B.As

C. What

D.Which參考答案：B9.Itwas__________IhadtoprepareformyexamthatIdidn'tgotoseethefilmJustCallMeNobody(大笑江湖).A.because

B.for

C.as

D.since參考答案：A10.Atthebeginningofclass，thenoiseofdesks________couldbeheardoutsidetheclassroom.A．openedandclosedB．tobeopenedandclosedC．beingopenedandclosedD．toopenandclose參考答案：C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作定語(yǔ)。過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)表完成、被動(dòng)；不定式作定語(yǔ)表將來(lái)；現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)，表示正在進(jìn)行。句意為：開(kāi)始上課時(shí)，在教室外面就能聽(tīng)到開(kāi)關(guān)課桌的聲音。表示開(kāi)關(guān)課桌的動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行且桌子是被開(kāi)關(guān)，因此用現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)形式作定語(yǔ)。11.Lastweekmymotherboughtmeabeautifulwatchforonly30yuanonline.Itwasareal_________.A.process

B.access

C.approach

D.bargain[來(lái)源參考答案：D試題分析：考查名詞。A.process過(guò)程，方法；B.access進(jìn)入，使用權(quán)；C.approach方法；D.bargain來(lái)交交易，便宜貨。句意：在網(wǎng)上只花了30元，它真的是便宜貨。故選D?！局R(shí)拓展】1.accesstosth/sp:接近，到達(dá)，to為介詞，整體為介詞短語(yǔ)。Asherprivatesecretaryhehaveaccesstoallhercorrespondence.他是她的私人秘書(shū),能接觸到她所有的信件。haveaccesstodosth:有權(quán)做某事access為名詞，后為不定式2.approach（1）靠近(v.)Hestillhadnotthecourageto

approach

her.他仍沒(méi)有勇氣靠近她。（2）方法(n.)作名詞時(shí)，后面常接to,的方法。Ilikeher

approach

totheproblem.我喜歡她解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題的方法。12.—Soyoudidn’tsayhellotohimlastnight?—Well,IstoppedandsmiledwhenIsawhim,buthe

meandwalkedon.A.ignored

B.refused

C.forgot

D.missed參考答案：A13.Shereturnedhomeandfoundherhouse,togetherwitheverythingintheneighborhood,______bytheearthquake.A.hasbeenruined

B.hadbeenruined

C.hasruined

D.hadruined參考答案：B略14.WhenItoldherthebadnews,Helen

tears.

A．burstout

B．burstinto

C．burstof

D．burstupon參考答案：B15.LiPing________someGuangdongdialectwhiletravelingtherewithhisfamilythisspring.

A.tookup

B.broughtup

C.madeup

D.pickedup參考答案：D略16.John

asked

me

_______

to

visit

his

uncle’s

farm

with

him.A.

how

would

I

like

B.

if

or

not

would

I

likeC.

whether

I

would

like

D.

which

I

would

like參考答案：C二、完型填空17.OnedaywhileIwasontheroad，I（21）

acornerwithflowersandaflagwheresomebodyspecialgot（22）

．ThenextdaywhenIpassedthisaccidentsiteagain，Isimplyhadtostopand（23）

aprayerandsinceIhadsomeflowersinmycar，Iputthemdownnexttoalltheotherflower（24）

．（25）

IwentbackinmycarIaskedmyself："WhyamIstoppinghere？Idonotevenknowthisperson？"ThatnightIhadavery（26）

dream．Allofasuddenthisyounghandsomeman（27）

tomeandsaid："Hello!IamRocky﹣pleasetellmymomthatIamOKandthatI（28）

her"andthenhedisappeared．WhenIwokeup，Icouldnotgetthisyoungmanandhis（29）

outofmymind．IdonotknowRockyandneitherdoIknowhisdearmom﹣sohowintheworldmayI（30）hismessagetohismother？IaskedGodtohelpme．AbouttwoweekslaterIwentto（31）

upmycaratanearbygasstation．WhenIpaidformygasoline，I（32）

thelady'snecklacewhichwas（33）

likeastar．Whenshelookmymoney，shesaidthatthe

（34）

ofhersonareinthere．Iwillnever（35）

thismomentwheneverythingbecameMillandso（36）

．Iputmyhandonhersandaskedher："Whatisyourson'sname？"andwhenshesaid"Rocky"，oureyesconnected（37）

andwerefilledwithtears．Iwas（38）andnotabletorespond．Idrovehomesobbing．WhatIdidshould（39）

theyoungman'sdreamintoreality．IthenwroteanoteforRocky'smom，tellingherthather（40）

‘babyboy'visitedmeinmydreamsandthathewantedmetotellherthatheisOKandthathelovesher．21．A．passedby B．putaway C．camearrow D．raninto22．A．hurt B．injured C．killed D．died23．A．tell B．speak C．a(chǎn)nnounce D．say24．A．a(chǎn)djustment B．a(chǎn)ppointment C．a(chǎn)rrangement D．settlement25．A．Assoonas B．Aslongas C．Unless D．Evenif26．A．foolish B．strange C．painful D．enjoyable27．A．happened B．a(chǎn)pplied C．a(chǎn)ppeared D．reacted28．A．miss B．respect C．support D．love29．A．information B．message C．letter D．guidance30．A．deliver B．devote C．a(chǎn)ttach D．show31．A．bring B．turn C．pour D．fill32．A．stared B．focused C．a(chǎn)dmired D．a(chǎn)ttracted33．A．shining B．spreading C．a(chǎn)rising D．boiling34．A．eyes B．a(chǎn)shes C．a(chǎn)rms D．legs35．A．a(chǎn)ssume B．measure C．forget D．keep36．A．quiet B．peaceful C．outstanding D．significant37．A．slightly B．a(chǎn)ctually C．firmly D．deeply38．A．helpless B．hopeless C．speechless D．useless39．A．make B．get C．have D．let40．A．guilty B．precious C．delighted D．considerate參考答案：21﹣25ACDCA26﹣30BCDBA31﹣35DCABC36﹣40BDCAB本文講述了作者有一次看到事故現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，夜里做夢(mèng)，夢(mèng)到了一個(gè)男人和自己說(shuō)"他愛(ài)他的媽媽"．醒來(lái)之后作者真的在現(xiàn)實(shí)中偶遇了他的母親，并且傳達(dá)了她兒子對(duì)她的愛(ài)．21．A考查詞組詞意辨析A．passedby經(jīng)過(guò)

B．putaway儲(chǔ)存

C．camearrow箭頭

D．raninto偶然碰見(jiàn)．根據(jù)句意，我是經(jīng)過(guò)一個(gè)長(zhǎng)著花的角落．故選A．22．C考查細(xì)節(jié)理解A．hurt受傷

B．injured受傷

C．killed殺死

D．died死亡．根據(jù)后面的"ThenextdaywhenIpassedthisaccidentsiteagain"可知，這是一個(gè)事故現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，有人被殺了．故選C．23．D考查細(xì)節(jié)理解A．tell告訴

B．speak說(shuō)話

C．a(chǎn)nnounce宣布

D．say講．根據(jù)后面的"aprayer"可知，我在講禱告，替死者做禱告．故選D．24．C考查詞意辨析A．a(chǎn)djustment調(diào)整

B．a(chǎn)ppointment任命

C．a(chǎn)rrangement排列

D．settlement結(jié)算．根據(jù)句意，我把車(chē)上的花都排列在這附近的花旁邊．故選C．25．A考查詞意辨析A．Assoonas一…就

B．Aslongas只要

C．Unless除非

D．Evenif盡管．我一回到車(chē)?yán)铮妥约簡(jiǎn)栕约海蔬xA．26．B考查細(xì)節(jié)理解A．foolish愚蠢

B．strange奇怪

C．painful痛苦

D．enjoyable快樂(lè)．根據(jù)后面的描述可知，我那天晚上做了一個(gè)奇怪的夢(mèng)．故選B．27．C考查詞意辨析A．happened發(fā)生

B．a(chǎn)pplied應(yīng)用

C．a(chǎn)ppeared出現(xiàn)

D．reacted反應(yīng)．根據(jù)句意，我的夢(mèng)里突然出現(xiàn)這個(gè)年輕英俊的男人．故選C．28．D考查詞意辨析A．miss想念

B．respect尊重

C．support支持

D．love愛(ài)．那個(gè)男人對(duì)自己說(shuō)他很愛(ài)他的母親．故選D．29．B考查細(xì)節(jié)理解A．information信息

B．message消息

C．letter信

D．guidance指導(dǎo)．根據(jù)后面的"hismessagetohismother"可知，選"message"．句意：醒來(lái)之后，這一消息一直浮現(xiàn)在我的腦海里．故選B．30．A考查詞意辨析A．deliver傳送B．devote奉獻(xiàn)

C．a(chǎn)ttach附加

D．show顯示．我在問(wèn)自己是否應(yīng)該傳送消息給他的媽媽?zhuān)蔬xA．31．D考查細(xì)節(jié)理解A．bring帶來(lái)

B．turn轉(zhuǎn)向

C．pour為了

D．fill充滿．根據(jù)描述可知，我在加油站給車(chē)充滿油．故選D．32．C考查細(xì)節(jié)理解A．stared凝視

B．focused專(zhuān)心

C．a(chǎn)dmired羨慕

D．a(chǎn)ttracted吸引．根據(jù)后面對(duì)項(xiàng)鏈的描述"likeastar"可知，我很羨慕那位女士擁有這樣一條像星星一樣閃耀的項(xiàng)鏈．故選C．

33．A考查推理判斷A．shining閃爍

B．spreading傳播

C．a(chǎn)rising產(chǎn)生

D．boiling沸騰．前面提到這條項(xiàng)鏈像星星一樣，星星就應(yīng)該是閃爍著的．故選A．

34．B考查詞意辨析A．eyes眼睛

B．a(chǎn)shes骨灰

C．a(chǎn)rms手臂

D．legs腿．那位婦女望著錢(qián)說(shuō)錢(qián)里面包含著她兒子的骨灰．故選B．35．C考查細(xì)節(jié)理解A．a(chǎn)ssume假定

B．measure測(cè)量

C．forget忘記

D．keep保持．根據(jù)描述可知，那對(duì)作者來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)難忘的事件．故選C．36．B考查細(xì)節(jié)理解A．quiet安靜

B．peaceful平靜

C．outstanding杰出

D．significant重大的．根據(jù)前面的"wheneverythingbecameMill"可知一切都被磨滅了，變得平靜．故選B．37．D考查細(xì)節(jié)理解A．slightly輕微

B．a(chǎn)ctually實(shí)際上

C．firmly堅(jiān)定地

D．deeply深深地．根據(jù)后面的"werefilledwithtears"可知，我的眼深深地閉著，里面充滿著淚水．故選D．38．C考查細(xì)節(jié)理解A．helpless無(wú)助

B．hopeless絕望

C．speechless無(wú)語(yǔ)

D．useless無(wú)用．根據(jù)"notabletorespond"可知，我很無(wú)語(yǔ)，不知道怎么回復(fù)．故選C．39．A考查詞意辨析A．make使得

B．get成為

C．have有

D．let讓?zhuān)髡哒J(rèn)為自己應(yīng)該使年輕人的夢(mèng)變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實(shí)．故選A．40．B考查詞意辨析A．guilty有罪的

B．precious珍貴

C．delighted高興

D．considerate體貼．對(duì)母親來(lái)說(shuō)，孩子是珍貴的．故選B．三、閱讀理解18.AnayaElickwasbornwithouthands–shehasstubs（殘端）wheremostpeople’swristsbegin.Toholdapencil,shemustbalanceitbetweenherwrists,thenuseherarmstopushitalongthepage.Butthatdidn’tsopherfromwinninganationalhandwritingcontestwhenshewasinfirstgrade.Inthetwoyearssince,shehastakenongreaterchallenges.Lastweek,shewonanothernationalhandwritingcontest,thisoneforcursive（草書(shū)）.AndbyallaccountsfromherteachersatGreenbrierChristianAcademy,shehasbecomeanaccomplishedartist.Anayaisn’tonetoboastabouthersuccesses.Sheunwillinglysaystheymakeherproudbutaddsthattheycomefrom“l(fā)otsofpractice.”Herfriendsatschoolsaid,“Sheinspireseverybodybywhatshedoesandhowshedoesit”childtofail,andraisingonewhowasbornwithadisabilitycanheightenthatprotectiveinstinct.BeforeAnayawasborn,doctorsknewabouthercondition,althoughnotitscause.Otherthanhavingnohands,sheisaregular9-year-oldgirl.Anayasucceedsbecausesheisnotafraidtofail,Middletonsaid.Thetwobeganpracticingcursivelastyear,whenAnayawasinsecondgrade.Shestruggledsometimes,becauseunliketraditionalpenmanship,whichallowsforbreaksaftereachletter,cursivewordsarewrittenstraightthrough–andaddedeffortforsomeonewhomustbalanceratherthanholdthepencil.Middletoncouldseeherdaughterthinkingthroughthechallenge,figuringouthowshecoulddobetter.She’dgetfrustratedattimes,butsheneverhesitatedtodothingsasoftenasittooktogetthemright.“Idon’tthinkI’veeverheardAnayasayIcan’tdosomething,”Middletonsaid.Thatattitudecarriesovertoherotherinterests.Recently,AnayaandherclassmatessatinCherylLeader’sartroom,workingonanexercise.Thegoalwastogetthemthinkingaboutdifferentconcepts,likecolor1combinationsandhowanimagecanbeformedbyfullycolor1inginsidestraightanddiagonallines.4.Howdidshemakeherwriting?________.A.byhand

B.withherarmsC.withherwrists

D.withhermouth5.WhydidAnaya’smothersaybeingaparentcanbescary?________A.Becauseshedoesn’twantherchildtofail.B.Becausesheloveherchildverymuch.C.Becauseraisingonewhowasbornwithadisabilitycanbeaburden.D.Becauseshewantstoprotectherchildfromfailing.6.Accordingtothepassage,whatkindofpersondoyouthinkAnayais?________A.brave,hard-workingandproudB.brave,warm-heartedandkindC.brace,diligentandmodestD.brave,diligentandshy7.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Girlwithouthandsinspireseverybody.B.Aspecialartist.C.Motheranddaughter.D.Wecandoeverythingthatwewant.參考答案：4.B

5.D

6.C

7.A本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了一個(gè)無(wú)手的女孩歷經(jīng)艱難最終成功并激勵(lì)他人的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文中第二段Toholdapencil,shemustbalanceitbetweenherwrists,thenuseherarmstopushitalongthepage.可知，她是用她的手臂寫(xiě)作的。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。從文中第六段Noonewantstheirchildtofail,andraisingonewhowasbornwithadisabilitycanheightenthatprotectiveinstinct.可以推斷出，因?yàn)樗氡Ｗo(hù)她的孩子不受傷害。故選D。【6題詳解】推理判斷題。從文中Anayaisn'tonetoboastabouthersuccesses.Sheunwillinglysaystheymakeherproudbutaddsthattheycomefrom"lotsofpractice.可知她謙虛和勤奮。從Anayasucceedsbecausesheisnotafraidtofail,Middletonsaid可知她勇敢。故選C。【7題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章大意：本文主要講述了一個(gè)無(wú)手的女孩歷經(jīng)艱難最終成功并激勵(lì)他人的故事。故選A。19.TenyearsagoIusedtobeveryfit(健康的).IrodeabiketoworkandIgotalotofexerciseatweekends.Iusedtoplaytennisalotandgoforlongwalks.InthosedaysIdidn’tearnverymuch.Ihadajobinanoffice.Itwasn’taverygoodjobbutIhadalotoftimetodothethingsIenjoyeddoing.Then,abouteightyearsago,Igotamuchbetterjob.Thepaywasbetter,butthehourswerealotlonger.Iboughtacaranddrovetoworkeveryday.Ibegantotakepeopleouttolunch.AndIbegantoputonweight,too.IstoppedplayingtennisandgoingforlongwalksatweekendsbecauseIjustdidn’thaveanytimeforthingslikethatanymore.There’salotofstress(壓力)inmyjob.Perhapsthat’swhyIstarteddrinkingmorethanIusedto.Forexample,IusedtohaveonlyhalfaglassofwhiskywhenIgothome,butthenIstartedfillingmyglasstothetop,andinsteadofhavingoneglass,Iwouldhaveseveral.Istartedsmokingalot,too.Ineverusedtosmokeatall.TwomonthsagoIhadaheartattack.AtfirstIjustcouldn’tbelieveit.Luckilyitwasn’tveryserious.Thedoctoradvisedmetostopsmokingandtoeatless.Healsoadvisedmetoworklessandgetmoreexercise.ButIjusthaven’tanytime!Myjobtakeseverythingoutofme!SometimesIwonderifIshouldgetanotherjob.PerhapsIcoulddosomethinglikeIusedtodo.ButifIdothat,Iwon’tearnasmuch.Ihaveafamilytosupport.Ihavetothinkofthem,too.Ijustdon’tknowwhatIshoulddo.Whatdoyouthink?16.Comparedwithtenyearsago,whatisworsefortheauthornow?A.Hisjob.

B.Hispay.C.Hismeansoftransport.

D.Hishealth.17.A