2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省汕頭市潮陽(yáng)成田中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省汕頭市潮陽(yáng)成田中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

Heissosad.Iregretted_____himabouttheaccident.

A.

telling

B.

totell

C.

tells

D.

told參考答案：A2.---HowdoyoufindLucy?

---Shealwaysdressesherselfneatlyandlikestohaveeverything_______.

A.inparticular

B.inpractice C.intime

D.inplace參考答案：D3.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey

veryeasilytonewenvironments.A.adapt

B.appeal

C.attach

D.apply參考答案：A略4.Enthusiasticfanswouldratherthey______thesuperstarattheairporttomorrowmorning.A.shouldmeet B.met C.wouldmeet D.weretomeet參考答案：B5.Thenutrientsin________fallsintotheoceanquicklybecomeavailabletootherlivingthings.

A.what

B.that

C.whatever

D.which參考答案：A略6.IflittleJimmy________myadviceandlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,he__________theexamnextmonth.ButI’mafraidhewilldefinitelyturnadeafeartomywords.

A.canaccept;willpass B.shouldaccept;wouldpass C.hadaccepted;wouldhavepassed D.accepted;wouldhavepassed參考答案：B7.--Icalledyou10:30p.m.,butyoudidn’tanswerit.--I_____myworkand______abath.A.wasdoing;hadtaken

B.haddone;hadtakenC.wasdoing;wastaken

D.haddone;wastaking參考答案：D略8.—Howaboutapicnicthisweek?—Soundsfine.Butcanyoubemore________?Withwhomandwhere?A.special

B.specific

C.realistic

D.practical參考答案：B9.—Whydoyoulooksosad?—Therearesomanyproblems______.

A.remainingtobesettled

B.remainingsettledC.remainedsettled

D.remainedtobesettled參考答案：A10.—HowdidyoufindyourvisittotheSummerPalaceyesterday?

—_________.Igotseparatedfrommy80-year-oldgrandparents

A.Itcouldn’tbebetter

B.Ihavenoidea

C.Goodlucktome

D.Itcouldn’tbeworse參考答案：D略11.Itisdishonestofyouto_____thetruthfromyourparents.A.prevent

B.hide

C.defend

D.protect參考答案：B12.LiMing’sparentsareverystrict_____him;meanwhile,LiMingisalsoverystrict_____hisstudy.A.with;with

B.with;in

C.in;in

D.in;with參考答案：B13.Hewassureofhissuccessintheexam,_______hewouldwinthefirstplaceinhisclass.A.tosay

B.said

C.saying

D.havingsaid參考答案：C14.–Infact,I’mnotused________tolikethat.–NeitheramI.A.tobeingspoken

B.tobespoken

C.tospeak

D.tospeaking參考答案：A15.____hecamein,Irecognizedhim.A.Soon

B.Shortly

C.Themoment

D.Beforelong參考答案：C16.SinceMaryisabsenttoday,let'sgetsomeoneelseto_______theworkwhereitwasleftoff.A.takein

B.takedown

C.takeup

D.takeoff參考答案：C二、完型填空17.A17-year-oldgirlwasheadingabroad,withherclosessendingheroffattheairport.Shehadsixsuitcases.Alltheswere___36___toseesuchayoungchildcarrytheheavyluggagealone.Buttheyknewshewouldhaveto___37___itallbyherselfwhentransferringinCaliforniatoNewYork,soitwasbetterforhertogetusedtoitnow.

Forherworriedparents,thetwo-hourwaitseemedendless.Theywereextremelycarefulabouttheirwords___38___asinglequestionmightinduce(引起)tears.Themotherkeptsilentwhilethefather___39___smalltalkswithhisdaughternowandthen.“Haveyouforgottenanything?”“No,Daddy,whydon’tyoutrustmyabilityto___40___toanewlife?”A17-year-oldwhospeaksfluentEnglishismuchlikeahorsegallopingoutofthegateduringarace.Theythinkeveryonewillstandupandclapforthem.Thischilddidn’teven___41___whenpassingtheboardinggate.Thefatherrepeated,“Sheis___42___ofcuttingherownhair,sowhatdoyouhavetoworryabout?”Justthen,themothersuddenlyran___43___theFrenchwindowofthelounge(候機(jī)室).Shewantedtobeclosertoseeherchildboardtheplaneand___44___catchafinalglanceofherdaughter.Asexpected,thegirl___45___whenboarding.Sheevenwalkeddownseveralstepsandlookedinthe___46___ofthelounge.Themother___47___desperatelyknockedatthereflectionglasscurtainwallandalmostdrewthesecurityguardsattention.Theseeminglyhard-heartedchilddashedintothecabinanddisappearedfromsight.Twominuteslater,thefatherreceiveda___48___

fromhisdaughter.Hereadittoallthefamilymembers,4iDearmommyanddaddy,althoughIamfacedwith___49___andpossibledifficulties,Ihavelearnedhowtowash,cook，etc.;I’vealsocutyourhair,___50___awkwardly.Iwillcopewithallthe___51___difficultieswithmyskills.Pleasesendmeahappyface,Ineed___52___butencouragement.”Beforeachildsetsoutonherown,ailthefamilymemberssufferfromthisspiritualseparation.Theprocessishardand___53___,However,___54___，thisdaywillcome.Whenitcomes,tryyourbestto___55___anddon’tcry.36.A.unwilling

B.determined

C.disappointed

D.satisfied37.A.control

B.operate

C.deal

D.handle38.A.onconditionthat

B.forfearthat

C.providedthat

D.sothat39.A.exchanged

B.chatted

C.arranged

D.communicated40.A.accustom

B.adopt

C.apply

D.adapt41.A.turnover

B.turndown

C.turnup

D.turnaround42.A.aware

B.free

C.capable

D.careful43.A.from

B.alongside

C.through

D.into44.A.hopefully

B.cheerfully

C.eventually

D.initially45.A.bothered

B.shook

C.hesitated

D.trembled46.A.way

B.direction

C.angle

D.comer47.A.even

B.yet

C.also

D.still48.A.text

B.call

C.letter

D.notice49.A.barriers

B.anxieties

C.uncertainties

D.experiences50.A.while

B.as

C.though

D.if51.A.worldwide

B.imaginary

C.ongoing

D.upcoming52.A.something

B.everything

C.anything

D.nothing53.A.troublesome

B.sudden

C.painful

D.annoying54.A.moreorless

B.soonerorlater

C.nowandthen

D.onceandagain55.A.laugh

B.smile

C.calm

D.comfort參考答案：36.A

37.D

38.B

39.A

40.D

41.D

42.C

43.B

44.A

45.C

46.B

47.A

48.A

49.C

50.C

51.D

52.D

53.C

54.B

55.B本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述的是一名17歲的女孩前往國(guó)外，她的近親送她去機(jī)場(chǎng)的情景。她希望得到他們的鼓勵(lì)，這個(gè)過(guò)程是艱難和痛苦的，然而,這一天遲早會(huì)來(lái)。這篇文章告訴我們“當(dāng)愛(ài)來(lái)臨時(shí)，盡量微笑，不要哭泣?！薄?6題詳解】考查形容詞。A.unwilling愿意的；

B.determined堅(jiān)決的；

C.disappointed感到失望的；

D.satisfied感到滿(mǎn)意的。Alltheswere___1___toseesuchayoungchildcarrytheheavyluggagealone.“所有的親戚都不愿意看到這么小的孩子獨(dú)自提著這么重的行李?！惫潭ㄔ~組：beunwillingtodosth.“愿意做某事”，故選A?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.control控制；

B.operate操作，動(dòng)手術(shù)；

C.deal交易；

D.handle處理。根據(jù)Buttheyknewshewouldhaveto___2___itallbyherselfwhentransferringin“但他們知道，在轉(zhuǎn)校時(shí)，她將不得不獨(dú)自處理這一切”。結(jié)合句意可知答案為D?！?8題詳解】考查狀語(yǔ)從句。A.onconditionthat如果；

B.forfearthat以免；

C.providedthat假如；

D.sothat以便。根據(jù)Theywereextremelycarefulabouttheirwords___3___asinglequestionmightinduce(引起)tears.“他們說(shuō)話非常小心，生怕一個(gè)問(wèn)題就會(huì)引起眼淚?！贝颂幨莊orfearthat引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句，故選B。【39題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.exchanged交換；

B.chatted閑談；

C.arranged安排；

D.communicated交流。根據(jù)Themotherkeptsilentwhilethefather___4___smalltalkswithhisdaughternowandthen.“父親不時(shí)地和女兒閑聊，母親卻保持沉默。”故選A。【40題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.accustom使習(xí)慣于；

B.adopt采取，收養(yǎng)；

C.apply申請(qǐng)；

D.adapt使適應(yīng)。根據(jù)“No,Daddy,whydon’tyoutrustmyabilityto___5___toanewlife?”“不，爸爸，你為什么不相信我適應(yīng)新生活的能力?”故選D。【41題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.turnover把------翻過(guò)來(lái)；

B.turndown拒絕，調(diào)??；

C.turnup調(diào)大，出現(xiàn)；

D.turnaround轉(zhuǎn)身。根據(jù)Thischilddidn’teven___6___whenpassingtheboardinggate.“這個(gè)孩子在通過(guò)登機(jī)口時(shí)甚至沒(méi)有轉(zhuǎn)身?！惫蔬xD?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞。A.aware意識(shí)到；

B.free空閑的，自由的；

C.capable有才華的；

D.careful細(xì)心的。根據(jù)Sheis___7___ofcuttingherownhair,sowhatdoyouhavetoworryabout?“她會(huì)自己剪頭發(fā)，你有什么好擔(dān)心的?”固定詞組：becapableof“有能力”，故選C?！?3題詳解】考查介詞。根據(jù)Justthen,themothersuddenlyran___8___theFrenchwindowofthelounge(候機(jī)室).“就在這時(shí)，母親突然從客廳的落地窗邊跑了出來(lái)?！惫蔬xB?！?4題詳解】考查副詞。A.hopefully充滿(mǎn)希望地；

B.cheerfully愉快地；

C.eventually最后；

D.initially最初，首先。根據(jù)Shewantedtobeclosertoseeherchildboardtheplaneand___9___catchafinalglanceofherdaughter.“她想離孩子更近一些，以便能看到孩子登機(jī)，希望能最后看一眼女兒?！惫蔬xA?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.bothered煩惱；

B.shook搖動(dòng)；

C.hesitated猶豫；

D.trembled顫抖。根據(jù)Asexpected,thegirl___10___whenboarding.“不出所料，女孩在登機(jī)時(shí)猶豫了。”故選C。【46題詳解】考查名詞。A.way方法；

B.direction方向；

C.angle角度；

D.comer來(lái)者。根據(jù)Sheevenwalkeddownseveralstepsandlookedinthe___11___ofthelounge.“她甚至走下幾級(jí)臺(tái)階，朝客廳的方向望去。”故選B。【47題詳解】考查副詞。A.even甚至；

B.yet還；

C.also也；

D.still仍然。根據(jù)Themother___12___desperatelyknockedatthereflectionglasscurtainwallandalmostdrewthesecurityguardsattention.“母親甚至絕望地敲打著反射玻璃的幕墻，差點(diǎn)引起保安的注意?！惫蔬xA?！?8題詳解】考查名詞。A.text課文；

B.call電話；

C.letter信；

D.notice通知。根據(jù)Twominuteslater,thefatherreceiveda___13___

fromhisdaughter.“兩分鐘后，父親收到女兒發(fā)來(lái)的短信?！惫蔬xA?！?9題詳解】考查名詞。A.barriers障礙；

B.anxieties焦慮；

C.uncertainties不確定性；

D.experiences經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)Hereadittoallthefamilymembers,4iDearmommyanddaddy,althoughIamfacedwith___14___andpossibledifficulties,Ihavelearnedhowtowash,cook，etc.“他讀給所有的家庭成員,親愛(ài)的媽媽和爸爸，雖然我面對(duì)的不確定性和可能的困難，我已經(jīng)學(xué)會(huì)了如何洗衣，做飯，等等?！苯Y(jié)合句意可知答案為C。【50題詳解】考查狀語(yǔ)從句。A.while當(dāng)------時(shí)候；

B.as由于；

C.though盡管；

D.if如果。根據(jù)I’vealsocutyourhair,___15___awkwardly.“我也剪了你的頭發(fā)，雖然有點(diǎn)笨拙。”故選C。【51題詳解】考查形容詞。A.worldwide全世界的；

B.imaginary想象的；

C.ongoing不間斷的；

D.upcoming即將來(lái)臨的。根據(jù)Iwillcopewithallthe___16___difficultieswithmyskills.“我將用我的技能來(lái)應(yīng)付所有即將到來(lái)的困難?！惫蔬xD。【52題詳解】考查不定代詞。A.something某事；

B.everything一切；

C.anything任何事情；

D.nothing無(wú)事。根據(jù)Pleasesendmeahappyface,Ineed___17___butencouragement.“請(qǐng)給我一張快樂(lè)的臉，我需要的只是鼓勵(lì)?！惫蔬xD。【53題詳解】考查形容詞。A.troublesome麻煩的；

B.sudden突然的；

C.painful痛苦的；

D.annoying令人煩惱的。根據(jù)Theprocessishardand___18___,“這個(gè)過(guò)程是艱難和痛苦的，”故選C。【54題詳解】考查詞組。A.moreorless或多或少；

B.soonerorlater遲早；

C.nowandthen有時(shí)；

D.onceandagain再三。根據(jù)However,___19___，thisdaywillcome.“然而,這一天遲早會(huì)來(lái)?！惫蔬xB。【55題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.laugh大笑；

B.smile微笑；

C.calm冷靜；

D.comfort使舒適。根據(jù)Whenitcomes,tryyourbestto___20___anddon’tcry.可知，當(dāng)愛(ài)來(lái)臨時(shí)，盡量微笑，不要哭泣。故選B。四、閱讀理解(共3篇，10小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分20分)三、閱讀理解18.Rememberingnamesisanimportantsocialskill．Herearesomewaystomasterit．Reciteandrepeatinconversation．Whenyouhearaperson’sname，repeatit．Immediatelysayittoyourselfseveraltimeswithoutmovingyourlips．Youcouldalsorepeatthenameinawaythatdoesnotsoundforcedorartificial．Asktheotherpersontoreciteandrepeat．Youcanletotherpeoplehelpyouremembertheirnames．Afteryou’vebeenintroducedtosomeone，askthatpersontospellthenamemadpronounceitcorrectlyforyou．Mostpeoplewillbepleasedbytheeffortyou’remakingtolearntheirnames．Admityoudon’tknow．Admittingthatyoucan’tremembersomeone’snamecanactuallymakepeoplerelaxed．Mostofthemwillfeelsympathyifyousay．“I’mworkingtoremembernamesbetter．Yoursisrightonthetipofmytongue．Whatisitagain?”Useassociations．Linkeachpersonyonmeetwithonethingyoufindinterestingorunusual．Forexample，youcouldmakeamentalnote:"VickiCheng--tall,blackhair."Tostrengthenyourassociations,writethemonasmallcardassoonaspossible.Limitthenumberofnewnamesyoulearnatonetime.Whenmeetingagroupofpeople,concentrateonrememberingjusttwoorthreenames.Freeyourselffromrememberingeveryone.Fewofthepeopleinmassintroductionsexpectyoutoremembertheirnames.Anotherwayistolimityourselftolearningjustfirstnames.Lastnamescancomelater.Goearly.Considergoingearlytoconferences,partiesandclasses.Sometimesjustafewpeopleshowupontime.That'sfewernamesforyoutoremember.Andasmorepeoplearrive,youcanhear1.Howwillmostpeoplefeelwhenyoutryhardtoremembertheirnames?A.Theywillbedelighted.

B.Theywillbeannoyed.C.Theywillbemoved.

D.Theywillbediscouraged.2.Ifyoucan'tremembersomeone'sname,youmay_________.A.askotherstohelpyou

B.tellhimawhitelieC.askhimforpity

D.tellhimthetruth3.Whenyoumeetagroupofpeople,itisbettertoremember_________.A.alltheirnames

B.acoupleofnamesfirstC.justtheirlastnames

D.asmanynamesaspossible4.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A.Howtomakeuseofassociations.

B.Importanceofattendingparties.C..Tipsonanimportantsocialskill.

D.Howtoreciteandrepeatnames.參考答案：1.A

2.D

3.B

4.C這是一篇說(shuō)明文。記住別人的名字是一種重要的社會(huì)技能，本文介紹了記憶人名的方法和建議?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Asktheotherpersontoreciteandrepeat.中Mostpeoplewillbepleasedbytheeffortyou’remakingtolearntheirnames.可知大多數(shù)人會(huì)對(duì)你努力學(xué)習(xí)他們的名字感到高興。故選A.【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Admityoudon’tknow．中Admittingthatyoucan’tremembersomeone’snamecanactuallymakepeoplerelaxed.承認(rèn)你不能記得某人的名字，事實(shí)上會(huì)使人們感到放松。承認(rèn)你不知道是一個(gè)很好的方法，所以當(dāng)你記不得人名的時(shí)候，就直接承認(rèn)。故選D.【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Limitthenumberofnewnamesyoulearnatonetime.中Whenmeetingagroupofpeople,concentrateonrememberingjusttwoorthreenames.Freeyourselffromrememberingeveryone..可知，當(dāng)我們遇見(jiàn)一群人的時(shí)候，我們不需要記得所有人的名字，只需要記住其中的幾個(gè)就可以了。故選B.【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段Rememberingnamesisanimportantsocialskill.Herearesomewaystomasterit.得知，本文講的是幾個(gè)記憶人名的方法和建議。故選C.19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Attimesweallgetangrywhenwearedriving.Itmightbebecausewearestuckinatrafficjamorstuckbehindaveryslowdriver.Itmightbebecausewethinkanotherdriverhasdonesomethingverystupidanddangerous.Whateverthereason,itseemsthatgettingangryinacarissomethingwhichhappensmoreandmoreoftenandthereisnowaspecialtermforit---“roadrage”.Someexpertseventhinkthatroadrageisakindofmentalillness!Howcanwerecognizethis“illness”ofroadrage?Therearetwokindsofroadrage:aggressivedrivingandaggressivereactionstothewayotherpeoplearedriving.Aggressivedrivingcantakedifferentforms:●Drivingmuchfasterthanthespeedlimit.●Increasingyourspeedveryquickly.●Drivingveryclosebehindthecarinfrontandsoundingthehornorflashingtheheadlights.●Changinglanesverysuddenlyandblockinganothercar.●Movingintoaparkingspacewhereanothercaristryingtopark.Therearealsodifferentreactionstothewayotherpeoplearedriving.Theseinclude.●Makingrudesignsatpeople.●Shoutingatpeopleandthreateningthem.●Deliberatelydrivingintoanotherperson’