2021-2022學(xué)年黑龍江省伊春市宜春赤興中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年黑龍江省伊春市宜春赤興中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.You’dbetter_______yourscoreandseeifyouhavepassedtheexam.A.addupto

B.addto

C.addup

D.add參考答案：C2.Ifyouareinacountry______theydon’tspeakyourlanguage，youcanshowtheaddresstothetaxidriver.

A.which

B.where

C.what

D.when參考答案：B3.Iwas____excitedatthatmoment_____Ididn’tknowwhattosay.A.such…that

B.too…that

C.rather…that

D.so…that參考答案：D4.“OK，OK.”ZhouKaiwentanddidashe________.A．told

B．istoldC．wastold

D．tells參考答案：C句意為：“好吧，好吧。”周凱(不情愿地)按要求去做了。由句中的went排除B、D兩項(xiàng)，根據(jù)句意應(yīng)用被動(dòng)形式，故排除A項(xiàng)。5.Oneminutesheburstinto____,andthenextsheburstout____.Wejustcouldn’tcatchhermoodatanymoment.A.crying;laughter B.tears;laughing C.tears;laughter D.crying;laughing參考答案：B6.

---Didtheguardletyouin?

---No,_____ItoldhimwhoIwas.A.asthough

B.eventhough

C.once

D.if參考答案：B7.Outof______forthewishesofherfamily,theaffairwasnotreportedinthemedia.A.composition B.satisfaction C.kindness D.respect參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞。句意：出于對(duì)她家人愿望的尊重，這件事沒(méi)有被媒體報(bào)道。A.composition作文；B.satisfaction滿(mǎn)意；C.kindness善良；D.respect尊重。固定搭配：outofrespect“出于尊重”。故選D項(xiàng)。8.---Tom,mustyouhavethelight______allnight?It’sreallyawaste.

---Sorry,Iwon’tdoitagain.

Aburning

Bburned

Ctoburn

Dtobeburned參考答案：A略9.Ihad_____supperatmyfriend’slastSundayand_____foodwassodelicious.

A.a;the

B./;the

C./;/

D.the;/參考答案：B略10.Theboyledhismothertothe________oftheaccident.

A.scenery

B.sight

C.view

D.spot參考答案：D略11.Weplant________intheyard,hopingitcangivethemshade.A.atreeoftwometre

B.atreetwometretallC.atwo-meter-talltree

D.atwo-meters-talltree參考答案：C12.--YouspeakgoodFrench!

--Thanks.I______FrenchinSichuanUniversityforfouryears.A.studied

B.study

C.wasstudying D.hadstudied參考答案：A略13.Nowadays,______kitchenswithadvancedequipmentcanhelp______blindtocookbythemselveseasier.A./;a

B.the;/

C./;/

D./;the參考答案：D14.Onthesmallislandliveda______manwhowasleft______yearsago.A.lonely;alone

B.alone;lonely

C.lonely;lonely

D.alone;alone參考答案：A15.Theboyissoyoungthathe_______comeoutatnightbyhimself.A.

daresnot

B.daresnotto

C.doesn’t

dare

D.didn’tdareto參考答案：C16.Whatyouhavedonewillnothave________yourfame.A．a(chǎn)goodeffecton

B．toaffectC．a(chǎn)goodaffecton

D．effected參考答案：Ahave...effecton...為固定搭配短語(yǔ)，意為“對(duì)……有影響”。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）

IcanstillrememberthefirstdaywhenImetmybestfriend.Ihidbehindmymotherandshehidbehindhergrandmother,

21

tolookateachother.Butwesoonlostthe

22

andstartedplayingwitheachother.Inthe7thgrade,Ifirstlosttouchwithher.Shewas

23

familyproblemsandIdesertedhertobewiththe“coolerpeople.”

24

ofmynewfriendslikedherasmuchasIdid

25

theyknewshehad“problems”.However,everysummerwewould

26

sitateachother’shomeandwatchsoapoperasandtalkabouteverythingweliked.ItwaslastyearwhenI

27

theproblem.IguessIwasjusttoobusyinhighschooltorealizesheneededsomeonethereforher.Well,shemadeanew“bestfriend”and

28

didI.ThenIdidn’tknowwhy,butshestartedcuttingherself.Shewasdiagnosedwithclinicaldepression(抑郁癥).Iwasvery

29

atfirst,butwiththelatenightcalls,westillstayedin

30

.Iwantedtobethereforhersincehernewbestfriend

31

desertedher,whenpeoplewerecallingher

32,butIknewIstill

33herlikeasister.Yesterdayshecame

34

meandsaidthis,”Ineverknewwhatabestfriendwas

35

Ifoundyouweretheonlypersonthatwouldstopmefromcutting,theonlypersonthatevermademefeelbetteraboutmyselfandmy

36

.Youdon’tknowthisbutIwastryingtokillmyselfonenightwhenyou

37

me.I

38

yousomuch,andyoudidn’tevenknowyouwere

39

me.”Webothcried.AndIguessakindoflessonfrommylifesofaristonever

40

yourfriends.21.A.pleasedB.excitedC.scaredD.disappointed22A.happinessB.kindnessC.shynessD.sadness23.A.workingoutB.answeringforC.helpingwithD.goingthrough24.A.AllB.NoneC.NoD.Every25.A.becauseB.thoughC.whileD.yet26.A.hardlyB.seldomC.justD.always27.A.solvedB.noticedC.facedD.ignored28.A.neitherB.soC.tooD.also294.A.madB.carelessC.hopefulD.upset30.A.touchB.bedC.hospitalD.love31.A.luckilyB.successfullyC.actuallyD.calmly32.A.selfishB.crazyC.braveD.lonely33.A.believedinB.waitedforC.caredaboutD.repliedto34.A.withB.afterC.uponD.to35.A.untilB.whenC.sinceD.if36.A.mistakesB.parentsC.friendsD.problems37.A.visitedB.encouragedC.calledD.prevented38.A.tellB.oweC.giveD.show39.A.helpingB.remindingC.cheatingD.praising40.A.giveupB.lookbackatC.dropinatD.lookdownon21-25CCDBA

26-30DBBDA

231-35CBCDA

參考答案：36-40DCBAA略三、閱讀理解18.BThereoncewasalittleboywhowantedtomeettheking.Hesetoff,walkingtowardstheking’scastle.Aftermanyyearsofwalking,theking’scastlecameintohisview.However,astheboydrewclosertotheoutsideofthecastle,theguardsnoticedhim.“Getoutofhere!”orderedtheguards.Well,thelittleboydidn’thavetobetoldtwice.Heturned…andran.Allhewantedtodowastotellthekingwonderfulthings,andseeallthebeautifulthingsintheking’shouse.Buthecouldn’tevengetnearthecastle!Theboyfinallystoppedrunning,satdownandcried.Ayoungmanhappenedtobecomingdownthepathattheverymoment.Hesawthelittleboyandstopped.“What’swrong,youngman?”heasked.“Sir,Iwalkedandwalkedjusttoseetheking.Buttheseguardsmademescared.IwantedtotellthekinghowlovelyeverythingisandjusttellthekingthatIjustwantedtoseehim.!”Themanlookedatthelittleboythoughtfully.“Look,whydon’tyoutryagain.I’llcomewithyouthistime.”Thelittleboygotupandtooktheman’shand.Theking’sguardsspottedthem.“Look,mister,wedon’thavetodothis…Idon’twantyoutogethurt.Wecanjustturnaroundnow.”Themanheldthelittleboy’shandandwenton.Theboyreallythoughtthemanmightbecrazyuntilhelookedbackupattheguards.Theywereallsmilingnow.Thelittleboywasamazed.“Whoareyou?”askedthelittleboyinastonishment.“Why,I’mtheking’sson.Youcanenterthecastleandbewiththeking.”Saidtheman.Thelittleboybrokeintoahugesmile.54.Whydidtheboywanttoseetheking?A.Togetsomehelpfromtheking.B.Toinvitethekingtovisithisbeautifulvillage.C.Tosharewonderfulthingswiththeking.D.Toaskthekingtoplaywithhim.55.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceintheparagraphmean?A.Thelittleboydidn’tunderstandtheguardswordsatfirst. B.Theguardsrepeatedthewordstotheboy. C.Thelittleboyunderstoodtheguards’wordsimmediately. D.Thelittleboyhadbeentothecastletwice.56.Accordingtothepassage,themanis

.A.kind B.ambitious C.stupid D.mean參考答案：CCA 19.Babygirlsmaketheirwaytodollsassoonastheycancrawl，whileboyswillheadforthetoycars，astudyhasshown．Thefindings，thefirsttoshowconsistentdifferencesinveryyoungbabies，suggestthereisabiologicalbasistotheirpreferences．PsychologistsDrBrendaToddfromCityUniversityLondoncarriedoutanexperimentinvolving90babiesagedninemonthsto36months．Theywereallowedtochoosefromseventoys．Somewereboys'toys﹣acar，adigger，aballandablueteddy．Therestweregirls'toys：apinkteddy，adollandacookingset．Theywereplacedameterawayfromthetoys，andcouldpickwhichevertoytheyliked．Theirchoiceandtheamountoftimetheyspentplayingwitheachtoywererecorded．Oftheyoungestchildren（nineto14months），girlsspentmuchlongerplayingwiththedollthanboys，andboysspentmuchmoretimewiththecarandballthanthegirlsdid．Amongthetwo﹣andthree﹣year﹣olds，girlsspent50percentofthetimeplayingwiththedollwhileonlytwoboysbrieflytouchedit．Theboysspentalmost90percentoftheirtimeplayingwithcars，whichthegirlsbarelytouched．Therewasnolinkbetweentheparents'viewonwhichtoysweremoreappropriateforboysorgirls，andthechildren'schoice．DrBrendaToddsaid："Childrenofthisagearealreadyexposedtomuchsocialization．Boysmaybegiven‘toysthatgo'whilegirlsgettoystheycancarefor，whichmayhelpshapetheirpreference．Butthesefindingsagreewiththeformerideathatchildrenshownaturalinterestsinparticularkindsoftoys．Therecouldbeabiologicalbasisfortheirchoices．Malesthroughevolutionhavebeenadaptedtoprefermovingobjects，probablythroughhuntinginstincts（本能），whilegirlspreferwarmercolor1ssuchaspink，thecolor1ofanewbornbaby．"4．Babyboysandgirlshavedifferenttoypreferencesprobablybecause．A．babyboysaremuchmoreactiveB．babygirlslikebrightcolor1smoreC．parentshaveaneffectontheirviewsD．theremaybeabiologicaldifference5．Bothbabyboysandbabygirlsliketoplaywithaccordingtothestudy．A．a(chǎn)ballB．a(chǎn)teddyC．a(chǎn)carD．a(chǎn)doll6．WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3？A．Nine﹣month﹣oldbabyboysdon'tplaywithdollsatall．B．Two﹣year﹣oldbabygirl