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2022年安徽省蚌埠市英才中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Moreworksrequire_____toachieveourfinalsuccess.A.beingdone
B.todo
C.doing
D.done參考答案:C考查動詞用法。句中require作為實(shí)意動詞,require+doing主動表被動,無需再用被動語態(tài),主語是Moreworks,其后應(yīng)該跟tobedone或doing作為賓語。句意:很多工作需要被做以確保實(shí)現(xiàn)最后的成功。故選C。2.Thedangerousvirus____inthenextfewweeksinthelaboratorycancausefataldiseases.Astudying
Bstudied
Ctostudy
Dtobestudied參考答案:D略3.—Iwanttoknowwhetherwewillgohikingtodayortomorrow.—Doesthatmakeany________?A.change
B.importanceC.value
D.difference參考答案:D此題考查考生對語意的理解和詞語搭配的掌握情況。importance和value不能與make搭配構(gòu)成短語,makeachange意為“作出改變,作出修改”;makea/no/somedifference意為“有(或沒有或有些)關(guān)系、影響、作用”。4.Whiledancinghappilyathome,________.A.thedoorbellrang
B.thedoorbellringsC.weheardthedoorbellrings
D.weheardthedoorbellring
參考答案:D5.-WhatdoyousupposemadeAlicesosad?-__________thecomputertest.A.Becauseshehadn’tpassed
B.Forshedidn’tpassC.Shefailedtopass
D.Herfailingtopass參考答案:D6.Thiscomputerwillcertainly________allyourexpectationsifyoubuyit,sir.A.liveupto B.lookupto
C.keepupwith
D.comeupwith參考答案:A7.______,icewillbechangedintowater.A.Heating
B.Heated
C.Ifheating D.Tobeheated參考答案:B8.Itwassuggestedthatmoretrees
alongbothsidesofthestreets.A.wereplanted
B.wouldbeplanted
C.hadtobeplanted
D.beplanted參考答案:D9.Itisnotalwayseasyforthepublictosee_______useanewinventioncanbeoftohumanlife.A.whose
B.which
C.that
D.what參考答案:D10.----Whatmadeyousotired?----_______theheavysuitcase.A.Carrying
B.Carried
C.Whilecarrying
D.Tocarry參考答案:A11.Whenyou’vefinishedwiththatbook,don’tforgettoputitbackontheshelf,______?A.doyou B.don’tyou C.willyou D.won’tyou參考答案:C12.AspecialdinnertheremightincludeChineseporkdish,BritishroastbeefandFrench-stylevegetables.Boiledrice____justabouteverything.A.isservedwith
B.willserve
C.serveswith
D.isserved參考答案:A13.Toourdisappointment,wehurriedtothemuseumyesterdaymorning,only
itwasclosedforconstructionwork.A.finding B.havingfound C.tofind D.tobefound參考答案:C【詳解】考查固定句式。句意:令我們失望的是,我們昨天早上匆匆忙忙去了博物館卻發(fā)現(xiàn)它因建筑工程而關(guān)閉??疾榫涫剑簅nlytodosth“不料,竟然做某事”,表示出乎意料的結(jié)果,主語是we和find(發(fā)現(xiàn))之間是主動關(guān)系,用主動語態(tài)。故選C。14.Atschool,somestudentsareactive____someareshy,yettheycanbegoodfriendswithoneanother.A.although
B.while
C.so
D.as參考答案:B15.ThediscoveryofgoldinSaharaDesertledthousandstobelievethatafortune________.A.ismade
B.wastobemade
C.wouldmake
D.hadmade參考答案:B略16.Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellme
.
A.whenthesportsmeetistakenplace
B.whenisthesportsmeetgoingtobeheld
C.whenisthesportsmeettobegin
D.whenthesportsmeetistotakeplace參考答案:D考查賓語從句的語序。句意:對不起,你可以告訴我運(yùn)動會什么時候舉行嗎?tellme后面是賓語從句,賓語從句的語序是陳述句語序,is在thesportsmeet之后,排除BC,A項錯在takeplace不能用被動語態(tài)。故選D。二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Icanhonestlysayitwasthebestoftimesandtheworstoftimes.Iwasjoyfullyexpectingmyfirstchildatthesametimethatmymotherwas
36
herbattlewithabraintumor(瘤).Fortenyears,myfiercelyindependentand
37
motherhadfought,butnoneofthetreatmentshadbeensuccessful.
38
,sheneverlostherabilitytosmile.Butnow,finally,shebecametotally
39
—unabletospeak,walk,eatordressonherown.Asshegrewcloserandclosertodeath,my
40
grewcloserandclosertolifeinsideme.Mybiggest
41
wasthattheirliveswouldneverconnect.Iwassadnotonlyatthe
42
lossofmymother,butthatsheandmybabywouldneverknoweachother.Herdoctordidnot
43
anyhope;theytoldushertimewasup.WebroughtMother
44
toherownbedinherownhouse.As
45
asIcould,Isatbesideherandtalkedtoheraboutthebabymovinginsideme.OnFebruary3,1989,ataboutthesametimemylabor(分娩)
46
,Motheropenedhereyes.Whentheytoldmethisatthe
47
,Icalledherhome,"Mom,listen.Thebabyiscoming!You'regoingtohaveanewgrandchild!"
"Yes!Yes!Iknow!"
Fourbeautifulwords!Thefirst
48
wordsshe'dspokeninmonths!WhenI
49
againanhourlater,thenurseatherhousetoldthe
50
message:Momsatup,smiling,withheroxygentubesremoved.WhenIbroughtJacobhome,Momwassittinginherchairand
51
towelcomehim.TearsofjoyblockedmyvisionasI
52
mysoninherarmsandsheclucked(發(fā)出咯咯聲)athim.They
53
.Thenshequietlyclippedbackintoacoma(昏迷)and
54
peacefully.Memoriesofmyson'sbirthwillalwaysbe
55
forme,butitwasthenthatIlearnedlovehasthepowertoovercomeanyworriesandanysorrow.Andlovecanlastforever.36.A.a(chǎn)ttending
B.losing
Cdefending
D.defeating37.A.courageous
B.interesting
C.funny
D.lucky38.A.So
B.Again
C.Instead
D.Still39.A.tired
B.blind
C.disabled
D.depressed40.A.sorrow
B.love
C.baby
D.body41.A.problem
B.dream
C.surprise
D.fear42.A.coming
B.disappearing
C.falling
D.unexpecting43.A.a(chǎn)dmit
B.hold
C.drop
D.permit44.A.up
B.a(chǎn)way
C.a(chǎn)bout
D.home45.A.soon
B.fast
C.early
D.often46.A.started
B.failed
C.ended
D.continued47.A.office
B.hospital
C.house
D.station48.A.common
B.caring
C.clear
D.correct49.A.gotup
B.wokeup
Ccalledup
D.lookedup50.A.impossible
B.possible
Cnecessary
D.terrible51.A.likely
B.ready
Cfree
D.nervous52.A.hugged
B.threw
C.took
D.laid53.A.found
B.knew
C.nodded
D.cried54.A.passedaway
B.turnedover
C.settleddown
D.gaveout55.A.proud
B.frightening
C.bittersweet
D.exciting參考答案:36-40
BADCC
41-45
DABDD
46-50
ABCCA
51-55
BDBAC三、閱讀理解18.LastweekItookajourneydeepintospace,totheendofthesolarsystem,andwaspulledintoablackhole.ThenItookatriptoBrazilandexperiencedsurvivinganairplanecrashinthejungle.Afterthat,Ijoinedsomediversandwenttothebottomoftheoceantoseestrangeblindcreaturesthathaveneverseensunlight.Forabreak,Itookpartinsomecarracingandthenskieddownsomeofthemostdifficultmountainsintheworld.Iendedmytravelsbymeetingfacetofacewithadinosaur,theterribleT-Rex,andsurvivedtheexperience!IdidallthisinonegreatdayatFuturoscope.Openedin1987,Futuroscopeisoneofthelargestspaceageparksintheworld.Thisscienceandtechnology-basedthemeparkinFranceusesthemostadvancedtechnology.Its3-Dcinemasandgiantmoviescreensprovidebrandnewexperiencesoftheearthandbeyond.Visitorscangetclosetopartsoftheworldtheyhaveneverexperienced,goingtothebottomoftheocean,flyingthroughthejungleorvisitingtheedgesofthesolarsystem.Theamazing,up-to-dateinformationtogetherwithmanyopportunitiesforhands-onlearningmakestheworldcometolifeinacompletelynewwayforvisitors.Learningcentersthroughouttheparkletvisitorstrytheirownscientificexperiments,aswellaslearnmoreaboutspacetravel,theunderseaworldandmuchmore.Iboughtticketsformyselfandmyfriendsatthepark’sentrance,butticketsarealsoavailableonline.Futuroscopeisnotonlyforindiviudals,butisalsotheperfectmixoffunandlearningforclassoutings.ClassesorotherlargegroupsthatletFuturoscopeknowtheirplansinadvancecangetthegroupadmissionrate.Foranyonecomingfromoutoftown,Futuroscopehasmanyexcellenthotels,mostofwhichprovideashuttleservicetothepark.Ifdriving,Futuroscopeiswithineasyreachofthefreeway.Planyourtripwellbeforestarting,sinceFuturoscopehassomanyshows,activitiesandgreatsouvenirshopsthatitisdifficulttoseethemall.Comereadytowalkalot—besuretowearsomecomfortablesneakersorotherwalkingshoes!5.WhatisFuturoscope?A.AthemeparkforchildreninAmerica.B.Athemeparkthatprovidesonlyfunandexcitement.C.Athemeparkthatprovidespeoplewithoutstandingexperiencewithoutleavingtheearthandthepresenttime.D.Athemeparkthatusesthemostadvancedtechnologytotakepeopleoutoftheearthandthepresenttime.6.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?A.ThethingsIdidatFuturoscope.B.ThehistoryofFuturoscope.C.Generalinformationabouthowtovisitthepark.D.Ageneraldescriptionofthepark.7.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Mostofuswillgotothebottomoftheoceanortotheedgesofthesolarsystem.B.Futurethemeparksareplacesforfunandexcitementbutnotforlearning.C.Futurethemeparksallowpeopletoseeanddothingswithoutdangerbutwithmuchmoney.D.Inthefuturethemeparks,therearelearningcentersforpeopletotryscientificexperiments.參考答案:5.C6.D7.D5.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Futuroscopeisoneofthelargestspaceageparksintheworld.Thisscienceandtechnology-basedthemeparkinFranceusesthemostadvancedtechnology.Its3-Dcinemasandgiantmoviescreensprovidebrandnewexperiencesoftheearthandbeyond.”可知,F(xiàn)uturoscope是一個利用先進(jìn)的3-D技術(shù)給人們帶來全新的空間體驗(yàn)的主題公園,故C項正確。6.段落大意題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Futuroscopeisoneofthelargestspaceageparksintheworld.Thisscienceandtechnology-basedthemeparkinFranceusesthemostadvancedtechnology.Its3-Dcinemasandgiantmoviescreensprovidebrandnewexperiencesoftheearthandbeyond.Visitorscangetclosetopartsoftheworldtheyhaveneverexperienced”可知,第二段主要是介紹Futuroscope及其功能,故D項正確。7.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Learningcentersthroughouttheparkletvisitorstrytheirownscientificexperiments,aswellaslearnmoreaboutspacetravel,theunderseaworldandmuchmore.”可知,這個主題公園的學(xué)習(xí)中心可以讓游客進(jìn)行科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn),故D項正確?!緜渥ⅰ勘疚闹饕榻B了Futuroscope主題公園利用先進(jìn)的3-D技術(shù)給人們帶來上天入地的全新體驗(yàn)。19.Anewstudyshowsstudentswhowritenotesbyhandduringlecturesperformbetteronexamsthanthosewhouselaptops.Studentsareincreasinglyusinglaptopsfornote-takingbecauseofspeedandlegibility(清晰度).Buttheresearchhasfoundlaptopusersarelessabletorememberandapplytheconceptstheyhavebeentaught.Researchersperformedexperimentsthataimedtofindoutwhetherusingalaptopincreasedthetendencytomakenotes"mindlessly"bytalkingdownwordwhichtheprofessorssaid.Inthefirstexperiment,studentsweregiveneitheralaptoporpenandpaper.Theylistenedtothesamelecturesandweretoldtousetheirusualnote-takingskills.Thirtyminutesafterthetalk,theywereexaminedontheirabilitytorememberfactsandonhowwelltheyunderstoodconcepts.Theresearchersfoundthatlaptopuserstooktwiceasmanynotesasthosewhowrotebyhand.However,thetypistsperformedworseatrememberingandapplyingtheconcepts.Bothgroupsscoredsimilarlywhenitcametomemorizingfacts.Theresearchers'reportsaid,"Whilemorenotesarebeneficial,ifthenotesaretakenmindlessly,asismorelikelythecaseonalaptop,thebenefitdisappears."Inanotherexperimentaimedattestinglong-termmemory,studentstooknotesasbeforebutweretestedaweekafterthelecture.Thistime,thestudentswhowrotenotesbyhandperformedsignificantlybetterontheexam.Thesetwoexperimentssuggestthathandwrittennotesarenotonlybetterforimmediatelearningandunderstanding,butthattheyalsoleadtosuperiorrevisioninthefuture.28.Moreandmorestudentsfavorlaptopsfornote-takingbecausetheycan______.A.writemorenotes
B.digestconceptsbetterC.gethigherscores
D.understandlecturebetter29.Whiletakingnotes,laptopuserstendtobe______.A.skillful
B.tireless
C.thoughtful
D.mindless30.Theauthorof
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