云南省昆明市西街口中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析

云南省昆明市西街口中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Howdoyoufind_________birthdaypartyoftheBlairs?—Ishouldsayitwas__________completefailure．A．a(chǎn);aB．the;aC．a(chǎn);/D．the;/參考答案：B2.Haveyougotanygoodplans,Jack?

_Letusgotothecharityto____somemoneyandoldclothes.A．gaveout

B．gaveaway

C．gavein D．gaveup參考答案：B3.ThistimenextweekI’llbeonvacation.ProbablyI________onthebeach.A.amlying

B.havelain

C.willhavelain

D.willbelying參考答案：d略4.－Didyougotothepartylastnight'?－YesAndI'drather

．Itwasso

．

A．notgo，bored

B．nothavegone，exciting

C．nothavegone，boring

D．go，interesting參考答案：C5.一Areyoucomingtotheparty?一I’mnotsure________gototheconcertinstead．

A．must

B．might

C．should

D．would參考答案：B6.—CanIhelpyou?Areyoulookingforanythinginparticulartoday?---_________We’rejustlooking.A.Yesplease

B.No,thankyou

C.Yes,youcan

D.No,youneedn’t參考答案：B情景交際考查。結(jié)合語境，考查拒絕幫助的答語。問話者想給對方提供幫助，答語者要么拒絕，要么接受，但是要考慮禮貌用語，所以不選A，選擇B。7.Thee-commerce_____productionandconsumption,andispromotingthedevelopmentoftheservicesector.A.hasinfluenced B.influenced C.is

influencing D.isinfluenced參考答案：A【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在完成時。句意：電子商務(wù)已經(jīng)影響了生產(chǎn)和消費(fèi)，并且正在促進(jìn)服務(wù)業(yè)的發(fā)展。結(jié)合句意可知，電子商務(wù)“影響生產(chǎn)和消費(fèi)”的動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生，故用現(xiàn)在完成時，主語Thee-commerce是不可數(shù)名詞，故用hasinfluenced。故選A項。8.Shesaysthatshe’llhavetoclosetheshop________businessimproves.A.if B.unless C.after D.when參考答案：B略9.—Whoaremakingsomuchnoiseinthegardennow?—__________thenaughtychildren.A.Itis

B.Theyare

C.Thatis

D.Thereare參考答案：A10.--WasSunYangsorryforhisdrivingwithoutalicense?--Yeah.hesaidhe_______arolemode1asapublicfigurebuthefailedtobe.

A.was

B.hadbeen

C.shouldhavebeen

D.wouldbe參考答案：C本題一般。句意：--孫楊為他的無證駕駛感到遺憾嗎？--他說他本應(yīng)該給公眾做一個表率作用的，但是沒能。根據(jù)后面的hefailedtobe可知是對過去的虛擬，故主句用的是would/should/might+havedone.故選C項?！究键c(diǎn)】考查虛擬語氣。11.

She____anoldfriendofhersyesterdaywhileshewasshoppingatthedepartmentstore.

A.turneddown

B.dealtwith

C.tookafter

D.cameacross參考答案：D12.Inresponsetoincreasingaccidentsinvolvinge-bikes,thenewtrafficregulationstatesthatthespeedlimitfore-bikesis30kph,unlessstated

.A.regardless

B.howeverC.otherwise

D.instead參考答案：C選C。考察固定詞組。鑒于電動自行車事故頻發(fā)，新交規(guī)規(guī)定電動自行車的時速限制是30公里每小時，除非另做說明。unlessotherwise除非，unlessstatedotherwise除非另做說明。13.Somepeopleareworryingaboutthepossibility________mobilephonescouldberesponsibleforarangeofillnesses,fromrashes(皮疹)tobraintumors．

A．that

B．why

C．how

D．whether參考答案：A14.Therewassuchalongqueueforcoffeeattheintervalthatwe

gaveup.

A．eventually

B．unfortunately

C．generously

D．purposefully參考答案：A解析：本題考查副詞辨析。A最后，最終；B，遺憾的是，倒霉的是；C慷慨地，大方地；D故意地，有意地。15.Thecompanyisfacingapotentialseriouscrisisthoughitsprofits______increasethisyear.A.may

B.shall

C.should

D.need參考答案：A16.Itisreportedthatasimilartechniquecanbe

tothetreatmentofcancer.A.applied

B.attached

C.added

D.compared參考答案：A二、完型填空17.Onesummerafternoon，whenIwasabouteightyearsofage,Iwaslookingatabeautifulrainbow.Somebodysaid,“Ifyoushouldgotothe

36

oftherainbow,youwouldfindtheregreatpotsofgoldandsilver.”Without

37

,Irushedfromthehouse,andsetofftowardthewoods.IwassosurethatIknewjust

38

thatrainbowended.IrememberedhowgladandproudIwasinmythoughts,andwhatfinepresentsIpromisedtoallmyfriendsoutofmy39

.Sothinking,andlayingdelightfulplans,almostbeforeIknewitIhad

40

thethickforest,andtheendoftherainbowwasnotthere!

41

Isawitshiningdownamongthetreesalittlefartheroff;soonandonI

42

,throughthethickbushesand

43

rapidstreams.Thewoodsgrewthickeranddarker,andthegroundmorewet.SuddenlyImetinmywaya44porcupine(豪豬),whomadehimselfstilllargerwhenhesawme.Fearingthathewouldattackme,Iranfromhimasfastasmy

45

feetwouldcarryme.Inmy

46

andhurryIforgottokeepmyeyeontherainbow,andwhen,atlast,I

47

andlookedforit,itwasnowhereinsight!Ithadquite

48

away.Iburstintotears,forIhadlostallmy

49

andhadnothingtoshowformypilgrimage(journeytoaholyplace)butmuddyfeetandawetandtornbody.ButIsoonfoundthatmy

50

hadonlybegun:Iwaslost!Icouldnottellwhichwaseastorwest,but

51

abouthereandthere,cryingandcalling,thoughIknewthatnoonecould

52

me.AllatonceIheardmynicknamecalled,soIjumpedup.Itwasmyeldestbrother.Hehuggedandkissedawayallmytears,andthenhetoldmewhattherainbow

53

is:“Itisonlypaintedair,anddoesnot

54

_ontheearth.Butittellsussomethingmore.Whenyousetoffonapilgrimage,youwillbe

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bytherainbowthroughallthedarkplacesofthisworldtotreasuresinyourheart,better,farbetter,thansilverorgold.”

36.A.end

B.right

C.top

D.front37.A.appreciation

B.intention

C.hesitation D.explanation38.A.how

B.when

C.why

D.where39.A.eyes

B.riches

C.way

D.mind40.A.noticed

B.cleared

C.passed

D.reached41.A.But B.And

C.Or

D.For

42.A.struggled B.imagined

C.looked

D.worked

43.A.above B.towards

C.across D.through44.A.young

B.wild

C.large

D.fierce45.A.injured B.tired

C.bleeding

D.cold46.A.horror B.embarrassment

C.sorrow

D.disappointment47.A.cried

B.remembered

C.returned

D.determined48.A.flown

B.moved

C.broken

D.faded49.A.dreams

B.destinations

C.treasures

D.spirits50.A.failure

B.doubts

C.anger

D.troubles51.A.wandered

B.hung

C.came

D.skipped

52.A.attack

B.understand

C.forgive

D.hear53.A.usually B.really

C.finally

D.entirely54.A.jump

B.rest

C.drop

D.lie55.A.cheated B.moved

C.led

D.caught參考答案：36.A

37.C

38.D

39.B

40.D

41.A 42.A 43.C 44.C

45.B46.A

47.B

48.D

49.C

50.D 51.A 52.D 53.B 54.B

55.C三、閱讀理解18.Hereareafewtipstohelpyou,theworkaholic,re-focusandgetthebestoutoflife.EIGHTHOURSOFSLEEP!Makeitapointtogetatleasteighthoursofsleepandplentyofrest.Don'tbelievethatyoucanalways"catchsomesleeporrestlater."Yourbodycannotmakeupforlostsleeporresttimebecauseitisnotphysiologicallypossible.STRICTLYFAMILYONWEEKENDS!ResolvetomakeSaturdaysandSundaysstrictlyforfamilytime.Andsticktothis!MondaysuntilFridaysyoumakeanexcusenottorelaxandspendtimewithyourfamilybecauseit'sworktime,whynotmakeasimilarexcuseforSaturdaysandSundays?"Ican'tworktodaybecauseI'mspendingtimewithmyfamily."GETSOMEFOODIN!Makesureyougetfoodinyourstomach.Workaholicsareknowntobefood-skippers.Ifyoucan'taffordtogetoffyourdeskorfromdoingpaperwork,havefooddeliveredtoyou.It'salwaysagoodideaifyouhavecrackersonyourdrawertoeasethehungerpangs.CONFINEWORK!Resolvetoconfineworkinyouroffice.Don'tbringworktoyourhome!Keepthosefilesinyourofficedeskwheretheybelong.Practiceworkingonlywithinyourworkinghours.Ifyouhaveaneight-to-fiveworkingschedule,sticktoit.WORKUPTHOSEMUSCLES!Exercise,exercise,exercise!Setasideatleastanhoureachdayoreveryotherdayforexercise.Youbodyneedstobeconditioned,andworkingnon-stopisn'tgoingtogiveittheproperphysicalconditioningitneeds.Sincemostworkaholicstendtohavetheirbehindsstuckontheirchairs,it'sevenmoreimportantthatyougetsomeexercise.MAKEAPLAN!Planyourday.Workononlyoneortwothingsatatime.It'smucheasiertoworkonsomethingandfinishitfirstandthenmoveontothenextratherthandoanumberofthingsallatthesametimeandneverfinishoraccomplishanythingattheendoftheday.Makeoutalistofpriorities.Writedownthingsthatneedtobeworkedonimmediatelyorareurgent,keepingtheleastonesatthebottomofyourlist.Afteryou'vedonethis,beguidedbythislist.Turningthisactivityintoahabitwillalsohelpyoumanageyourtimebetter,bemoreorganized,andaccomplishmore.41．Thepassageisintendedfor________.A.thosewhoarehardworkingB.thosewhoconsiderworkthecenteroftheirlifeC.thosewhokeepthemselveshealthyandaliveD.thosewholiveabusy,successfulandhappylife42．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasapracticaltipforaworkaholic?A.Don’tbefood-skippersB.Don’thaveyourbehindsstuckonyourchairsC.MakeupforlostsleepwheneverpossibleD.Makesureoftimeavailableforyourfamily43．Bymakingaplan,theauthormean________.A.workingononlyoneortwothingseachdayB.finishinganumberofthingsatonceC.organizingyourtimeandfinishingurgentthingsfirstD.accomplishingasmuchworkaspossibleatanygivenmoment44．Theunderlinedword“confine”inparagraph5possiblymeans________.A.giveup

B.startC.practice

D.restrict45．Iftherewereonemoretip,itcouldbe________.A.WORKTOLIVEB.LIVETOWORKC.MAKEWORKYOURLIFED.STOPTOENJOYWORKING參考答案：試題分析：本文屬于教育類短文，提出了六條幫助工作狂回歸正常生活的建議。41．B推斷題。根據(jù)開篇第一句話提到Hereareafewtipstohelpyou,theworkaholic,re-focusandgetthebestoutoflife下面這些建議來幫助那些工作狂們，聚焦生活，故選B項。43．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段提到It'smucheasiertoworkonsomethingandfinishitfirstandthenmoveontothenextratherthandoanumberofthingsallatthesametimeandneverfinishoraccomplishanythingattheendoftheday.做好計劃，計劃好時間，完成必須完成的工作，故選C項。44．D詞意猜測。根據(jù)文中提到Don'tbringworktoyourhome!Keepthosefilesinyourofficedeskwheretheybelong.不要帶工作回家，故限制自己的工作，所以選D項。45．A推斷題。根據(jù)最后一句話提到Turningthisactivityintoahabitwillalsohelpyoumanageyourtimebetter,bemoreorganized,andaccomplishmore.把這種行為轉(zhuǎn)化成一種習(xí)慣，將幫你更好的利用時間，下一步提到工作的意義，故選A項。19.Therearemanyheartbreakingmomentsinthisbeautifullywrittenbook,LettertoLouis,byAlisonWhite,butthefirstcomesbeforeitevenbegins.InthedevotiontohersonLouis,authorAlisonWhitesayshowshewantedtowriteitsothatpeoplewouldunderstanddisabilityandcaring,butalso,“tobetotallyhonest,IwantedtowritesomethingthatwouldmakepeopleconsiderbeingLouis'sfriend”.Beneaththatsimpleplea(懇求)liesthegreatfearofsomanyparentswhonurseaseverelydisabledchildthroughtoadulthood:“WhatwillhappenwhenI'mgone？”Insteadofgivingavividaccountofthefearandanxietiesthataccompanylong-termcaring,shejusttellsuswhatit'slike,anditisequallyadmirable,uplifting,terrifying.Asasociety,wearefondofpraisingshort-termheroism:thesoldierorfirefighter,braverycontainablewithinasinglestory.TheuncomfortabletruththatLettertoLouislaysbareisthattheheroismoflong-termtoughness,thedailycaringovermanyyears,isneithergreatnorinteresting.Attimes,withtwootherchildrentocareforandLouiswakingfivetimesanight,stillundiagnosedandinconstantpain,Whitefeelssimpledespair.“Ipicturethecliff.Ipicturejumpingholdingyoutightinmyarms,fallingandfallingthroughtheair.”Althoughtherearemomentsofjoy—whenLouisfirstspeaks,managestowalkalittle—Whiteoffersnocomfortingplatitudes(陳詞濫調(diào)).“Mydestinyhasbeendecided.Therealisationhitsmefullforceinthestomach.Idon'twantthisdestiny.”Verysoon,youcometoadmireWhite'scouragenotonlyinraisingachildwithadisabilitybutinresistingthetemptationtohitoneortwoofthemanysheencountersalongtheway:aClarksshoeshopassistantwhorefusestosellLouis,awheelchairuser,apairofshoesbecausehecan'twalkacrosstheroomforhertocheckthefit,andanunhelpfuloccupationaltherapistwhowon'tauthorisethetoiletingequipmentthatheneeds,insistinghehastolearntowipehisownbottom,eventhoughitisaphysicalimpossibilityforhim.ItisshockingtolearnthatatLouis'smostdisabled,afteradisastrousfootoperation,thefamilyareonlyentitledtotwohours'helpamonth.Temporarycareonlycomes,eventually,whentheyareclosetobreakdown.Atonepoint,Louishasfivedifferentsocialworkersineightmonths—andthen,unbelievably,facestheovernightwithdrawalofalltemporarycarewhenhereacheshis18thbirthday.Ontheotherhand,Whiteexplainsthedifferencethatthesupportoffamilyandfriendsandsmallactsofkindnessfromstrangerscanmake.WhenshetakesLouisonaspecialdaytriptoLondonbecausehewantstotravelonthetube,TransportforLondonstafftakeituponthemselvestoradioaheadtoeachothertomakesurethereisalwayssomeonetohelpthemateachstationhewantstovisit.Onceinawhile,atherapistordoctoractuallylistenstoWhite'sknowledgeandexpertiseregardingherson'scondition.Eventually,though,thelong-termconsequencesofconstantlackofsleepandcaringworkbegintotakeeffect.AslightlymysteriouschaptertowardstheendofthebookseestheauthordisappearingtoEdinburghtowalkandsitincafes:it'sneverstatedclearlywhetherthisisforworkorbecauseshehashadabreakdownoracombinationofthetwo.Thewonderisonlythatithastakensolong.Thischapterisjustoneofthehalf-toldstoriesinthisbook:theauthorismindfuloftheneedtoprotecttheprivacyofherhusband,althoughitiscleartheirmarriagehascomeclosetobreakingpointmanytimes,asanybody'swould,andthatofherothertwochildren.Beneathitallisacoldangerthatanydecent-mindedreaderwillsharetowardsasocietythatfailstounderstandthatunlesscareersareproperlycaredforbytherestofus,itallfallsapart．Aboveall,thisbookisapleaforunderstanding,fortherestofsocietytopauseawhilewhentheyencountersomeonelikeLouisorhisparents.Thehugedifferenceakindlywordorhelpfulactcanmake—andthedestructionathoughtlessactcancause—cannotbeunderestimated.Thisbookisanessentialreadforanyonewhohasevercomplainedabouttheirtaxesgoingtopayfordisabilityservices:itshouldbelegallyrequiredreadingforanyoneinthemedicalprofessionoranyonewiththepowertodecideaboutcutstothoseservices.Therestofusshouldreaditfor