山東省濟(jì)寧市育賢高級中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析

山東省濟(jì)寧市育賢高級中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.---IdrovetoZhuhaifortheairshowlastweek.---Isthat_______youhadafewdaysoff?A.why

B.that

C.because

D.which參考答案：A2.Theoldman_______

uplate,butnowhe_________upearly.A.isusedtoget;usedtoget

B.usedtoget;isusedtogettingC.usedtoget;isusedto

D.isusedtoget;isusedtogetting參考答案：B3.Whenwalkingdownthestreet,IcameacrossDavid,whoI_____foryears.A.didn’tsee B.haven’tseenC.hadn’tseen D.wouldn’tsee參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)沿著街道散步的時(shí)候，我遇見了多年未見的David。根據(jù)語境，“notsee”這個(gè)動作發(fā)生在comeacross之前，是過去的過去發(fā)生的動作，用過去完成時(shí)。故選C?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】英語中的時(shí)態(tài)主要由動詞的形式?jīng)Q定，因此在學(xué)習(xí)英語時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，要注意分析動詞形式及具體語境，想象在那個(gè)特定的時(shí)間動作所發(fā)生的背景，這個(gè)動作是經(jīng)常性動作、一般性動作、進(jìn)行性動作、完成性動作還是將要發(fā)生的動作。過去完成時(shí)是一個(gè)相對的時(shí)態(tài)，表示過去的過去的動作，還有一個(gè)特點(diǎn)就是和過去的一段時(shí)間搭配。4.Jane，Ihavebeentoldthatyou

toAmerica．Haveyougoteverythingright?

A．havetraveled

B．travel

C．wouldtravel

D．a(chǎn)retraveling參考答案：D5.—Guesswhat!IcameacrossthefamousactressHaiQingyesterday!

—_________!Don'tlietome!A.ItdependsB.ComeonC.That'sgreatD.Goahead參考答案：b略6.It’s

a

pity

that

the

quarrel________their

friendship.A．broke

up

B．put

down

C．took

away

D．gave

up

參考答案：A考查短語辨析。A解散，破裂，B記下，C拿走,D放棄，句意：很遺憾這次爭吵他們之間的友誼破裂了。7.Johnthinksitwon’tbelong

heisreadyforhisnewjob.Awhen

B.after

C.before

D.since參考答案：C8.-----Will200dollars_____thecostofthedamage?

------I’mafraidnot.Ineedatleast100moredollars.

A.resemble

B.include

C.cover

D.afford參考答案：C9.—Wouldyoulikeanicecream?—I’dliketohaveone,butI’m

.

A.goonadiet B.loseweight

C.onadiet D.ondiet參考答案：C10.Havingtakenourseats,_______.

A.theprofessorbeganthelecture

B.thelecturebegansoon

C.wewereattractedbythelecturesoon

D.thebellannouncedthebeginningofthelecture參考答案：C略11._______weallknowis________theoldgentleman,forwhomlifewashardinthepast,stillworkseveryday.A.What;which

B.What;that

C.It;/

D.What;what參考答案：B12.Thepossibilityofpeacetalksbetweenthetwosides______whetherthedemandsofvariousaspectscanbemet.A.dependson

B.isdependingon

C.isdependedon

D.dependedon參考答案：A略13.All________isagoodknowledgeofEnglish.

A.whatisneeded

B.forourneeds

C.thethingneeded

D.thatisneeded

參考答案：D略14.Itisn’tquite

whethertheteacherwillcollectthehomeworkby

Friday,soyouneedn’thurry.A.sure

B.right

C.certain

D.exact參考答案：C15.NomatterhowItriedtoreadit,Ijustcouldn’tmake_____ofthissentence.A.meaning

B.thought

C.sense

D.scene參考答案：C16.---Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?----Thereisnooneelse________________,isthere?A.whototurn

BshecanturntoC.forwhomtoturnD.forhertoturn參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。WhenIwasyoung,Ireallydoubtedwhethertherewaslovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheywerebusyearningmoneysothattheycould

36

thehightuitionmybrotherandIneeded.Theydidn't

37

intheromanticwaysthatIreadinbooksorsawonTV.Oneday,Momwassewing(縫補(bǔ))aquilt(被子).

I

38

satdownbesideher."Mom,Ihavea

39

here,"Isaidafterawhile."IstherelovebetweenyouandDad?"Iaskedherinavery

40

voice.Momstoppedherworkandraisedherheadwith

41

inhereyes.Shedidn'tanswerimmediately.Shebentherheadandcontinuedtosewthequilt.Iwas

42

ifIhadhurther.

IwasingreatembarrassmentandIwasatalosswhattodo.Butatlastshesaid,very

43

,"Susan,lookatthis

44

.

Sometimesitappearsbutmostofitdisappearsinthequilt.Thethreadreallymakesthequiltstrongandlasting.If

45

isaquilt,loveshouldbeathread.Itcanhardlybeseen,butit'sreallythere.

46

isinside."Ilistenedcarefullybutcouldn'tunderstandheruntilyearslater.Oneday,Dadaccidentallygot

47

whileonduty.Eversincethenhecouldnolonger

48

properly.

Everymorninganddusk,MomwouldhelpDadwalkslowlyonthecountryroad.Alongthecountryroad,therewerebeautifulflowers,greengrassandtrees.Theleavesweregentlyglistening(閃亮)

49

thesunshininguponthem.Allofthesemadeupthemostbeautiful

50

intheworld."Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?"Iaskedhimoneday."Susan,don'tworryaboutme,"hesaidgently."Ijustlikewalkingwithyourmom.Ilikethiskindoflife."Lookingintohiseyes,I

51

whathemeant.ThedoctorhadsaidDadwould

52

intwomonths.Butthatdaynevercame.

He

53

awayinpeace.

54

Ithoughtlovemeantflowers,giftsandsweetkisses.Butfromthis

55

,Iunderstandthatloveisjustathreadinthequiltofourlife,whichmakeslifestrongandwarm.

16.A.afford

B.cost

C.spend

D.offer

17.A.go

B.live

C.act

D.walk18.A.happily

B.silently

C.secretly

D.nervously19.A.request

B.problem

C.message

D.question20.A.loud

B.light

C.low

D.clear

21.A.surprise

B.anger

C.stress

D.horror22.A.amazed

B.confused

C.shocked

D.ashamed23.A.quickly

B.excitedly

C.bitterly

D.gently

24.A.quilt

B.needle

C.thread

D.sewing

25.A.belief

B.work

C.experience

D.life26.A.Warmth

B.Thread

C.Cotton

D.Love

27.A.tired

B.drunk

C.ill

D.injured

28.A.talk

B.walk

C.work

D.think

29.A.with

B.as

C.for

D.by

30.A.signs

B.symbols

C.pictures

D.reflections

31.A.read

B.doubted

C.translated

D.recognized

32.A.retire

B.recover

C.regain

D.remove

33.A.passed

B.escaped

C.faded

D.turned

34.A.Again

B.Once

C.Then

D.Later35.A.lesson

B.account

C.experience

D.accident參考答案：16-20ACBDC

21-25ABDCD

26-30DDBAC

31-35ABABC三、閱讀理解18.Someoneoncesaysthatsuperstition(迷信)is"whenyoubelieveinthingsthatyoudon'tunderstand."And,maybeit'sright."Steponacrack(裂縫),breakyourmother'sback.Breakamirror,getsevenyearsofbadluck."We'veallheardoftherhymes,buthowmanyofusreallyknowwhattheymean,or,moreimportantly,wheretheycamefrom?Intheyear2012,oneinfourAmericansadmittedtobeing"very"or“somewhat”superstitious.Superstitionscomeintoourmindwhenwewantmorecontrolorcertaintyaboutsomething.Wewantanexplanationforwhythingsgowrong--orright--and,forwhateverreason,we'requicktoattribute(把……歸于)successorfailuretosomethingseeminglyharmless,likearabbit'sfootorapenny.Psychologistsbelievethatwhenwecarryitemslikethese,theyactuallyhaveacalmingeffect,fuelingpositivethinking.Conversely,ifwelosethatluckyobject,wethinknegativethoughts.Youprobablywon'tfindamoresuperstitiousgroupofpeoplethansailorsandfishermen.Theirpresentsuperstitiousbeliefsdatebackseveralcenturiesandincludethesefamousexamples:it'sbadlucktosailonaFriday.Ifyouwhistleorsingintothewindonaboat,astormissuretofollow.Sailorswhowearearringsorhavetattoos(文身)won'tdrown.It'sbadlucktohavewomenonboardbecausetheymaketheseaangryorjealous.Rats'leavingashipisasignoftrouble.Boatscarryingbananasdon'tcatchfish.Crab(蟹)boatfishermenareaparticularlysuperstitiousgroup.Perhapsit'sbecausecrabfishingisoneofthemostdangerousjobsintheworld.Evenwithmodemunderstandingofscienceandweatherpatterns,westillregardtheseaasamysteriousplace.Beliefsandsuperstitionsarepasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration,fromfishermantofisherman,andit'sabravesailorwhoturnshisorherbackontradition.Butwouldyoubewillingtoseewhathappenswhenyourejectacenturies-oldsuperstition?55.Accordingtothetext,wearemoresuperstitiouswhen

.A.wehavesomenegativethoughts

B.theoriginofasuperstitionisfoundoutC.weknowwhysomethinggoeswrongD.somethingdoesn'thappenasweexpected56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"Conversely"inthesecondparagraphmean?A.Ontheotherhand.

B.Onthecontrary.

C.Atonetime.

D.Inaword.57.Whichofthefollowingisallowedonafishingboat?A.Towearearrings.

B.Todrivearataway.C.Totakeafemaleonboard.

D.Tocarrybananas.58.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Themoredangerousajobis,thelesssuperstitiouspeoplebecome.B.Withmodemweatherforecast,fishermenarelesssuperstitious.C.Fishingisanindustrythatmainlydependsonsuperstitions.D.Mostfishermenwouldratherbelieveinsuperstitionsthanrejectthem.參考答案：DBAD19.Haveyouevertrainedyourbrain?Nowtherearesomenewsuggestions,suchaseatingdarkchocolateandhavingcoldmeatforbreakfast.Youshouldalsoavoidwatchingsoapoperas,spendingtimewithpeoplewhocomplainorfollowfat-freediets,accordingtoanewbookongetting“brain-fit”.ManyofthesuggestionsinTeachYourselfTrainingYourBrainaresurprising.Thebooksaystoreadoutloudwhileholdingababy.WritersTerryHorneandSimonWottonsaytheiradviceisfromthelatestresearchbyexpertsaroundtheworld.“Foryearswehavethoughtourbraincapabilityisdecidedbyourgenes.Butit’snowclearthatitdependsonourlifestyle.Whatweeatanddrink,howwelearnatschoolandwhattypeoffeelingswehaveareallimportant,”saidHorne.Thebooktalksaboutthemostup-to-datethinkinginscienceabouthowdiet,theenvironment,stressandothersidesofmodernlifeaffectourbraincapacity.Italsooffersadviceandexercises.Thebookcomesasmoreandmorepeoplearespendingmoneyonbooks,DVDsandcomputergames,whichcanimprovetheirbrain’scapability.Hornebelievesthatpeopleneedtomakechangestotheirlifestylestoincreasetheirbraincapacity.Happiness,confidenceandanoptimisticnaturehelpthebrain,headded.“Somixwithpeoplewhomakeyoulaugh,orsharethesameinterestsasyou.Andavoidpeoplewhocomplain,”saidHorne.“Peoplewhoarenegativewillmakeyousad,whichmeansyouwon’tachievethings.”9.Accordingtothebook,whichofthefollowingisn’tgoodfortrainingyourbrain?A.Doingsomebraingames.

B.Eatingdarkchocolate.C.Havingcoldmeatforbreakfast.

D.Watchingsoapoperas.10.What’sHorne’sattitudetowardthebraincapability?A.Itdependsonwhatourgenesarelike.B.It’sdecidedbyourlifestyle.C.Ithasnothingtodowithschools.D.Itshouldfollowthetypeofourfeelings.11.What'sthebookTeachYourselfTrainingYourBrainmainlyabout?A.Howpeople’sbraincapabilityworks.B.Exercisestoimprovebraincapability.C.Somescientificandhealthydiets.D.Howtoimprovepeople’sbraincapability.12.Fromtheunderlinedsentence,we