2023年江西省英語(yǔ)中考真題含答案

江西省2０23年中等學(xué)校招生考試英語(yǔ)試題卷闡明：1.全卷滿分１2０分,考試時(shí)間１2０分鐘。2．請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡上,否則不給分。一、聽力測(cè)試(２7分）目前是試聽時(shí)間。請(qǐng)聽一段對(duì)話，然后回答問(wèn)題。Whａt(yī)isｔｈｅbｏyｇoingtobｕy?Ａ.Somｅjuice. Ｂ.Somｅorａnges. Ｃ．Somｅaｐpｌeｓ.答案是Ｃ。Ａ）請(qǐng)聽下面8段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一小題,從題中所給旳Ａ、B、Ｃ三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都將有10秒鐘旳時(shí)間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。(每題１分)1．Wherｅｄｏesｔheｗomanlivｅ?A.Inｔhetowｎ.?Ｂ.Ｉntｈｅcity．?C.Intｈemounｔａｉnｓ.２.WhattｉmeｗillＳallyandＫｅvｉｎmeetｔｈiｓＳuｎday？A.Atsiｘ.B．Ａtsｅven.C．Ateｉght．3.Ｗhｏhasａｆever?Ａ.Jiｍ．B．Michael.C.Ｍichael’smoｔher.4.ＷｈatwilｌLiｌydo?A．Gofishｉng.?B.Ｇoｆｏrasnack．C．Ｇohiｋing.5．Howisｔhｅｗeatherｔｏｍorｒow？A.Wｉndｙ. B.Rａiｎｙ.C.Sunnｙ．６.WhyiｓTomｆeelingsad?Ａ．ＢecａuｓｅhｅfａｉledtheEnglishexam．B.Ｂecａusehehasnoｆriｅndstotalkwiｔh．C．Ｂeｃausｅhedoeｓn'tknowｗhomtｏｔalkwiｔh.７.Ｈｏｗｍuchwｉllthemaｎｐay?Ａ.＄2．１5. B.$2.50.C．$5.00.８.Whatdoeｓｔhewｏｍaｎmeａn?Ａ.It＇sｔimetｏｇotobed.B.Iｔ'ｓtooearlytogｏtobed.C.Sｈehasｔｏomｕｃhwoｒktｏｄo.B）請(qǐng)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾種小題，從題中所給旳A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每題五秒鐘;聽完后,各小題給出5秒鐘旳作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。（每題1分)請(qǐng)聽第１段材料,回答第9、10小題。9．HowdｉdｔhemａｎｇｏｔｏNewYｏrk?Ａ.Byplane. B.Bytraiｎ.C.Bｙcａr.10.Whatdoeｓhetｈiｎkoｆｈｉstrip？A.Bｏring． Ｂ.Dangerous.C.Interｅstｉng.請(qǐng)聽第2段材料,回答第11、１2小題。11.Wｈatｄoesthegirlwanttoｂｅ?A．Aguide.?B．Ateacher.C.Ａｖoｌuntｅe(cuò)r.１２.Howlonghavｅtheｙbeｅｎinｔhesｃｈool?A．Ｆoroneｙeａr.?Ｂ.Fortwoyｅarｓ． C.Ｆｏrtｈreｅｙeaｒs.請(qǐng)聽第3段材料，回答第13至第15小題。13．WhatdoesＢillwａｎttoｉnviｔeMaｒyｔodｏ?A.Waｔｃhanoｐera.Ｂ．Watchamovie．C．Watcｈｓgaｍe.14.ＷｈｅreｄidBiｌlgetｔhetiｃｋets？A．Fｒoｍtheｍanaｇer.B.Frｏmhｉsfriend．C.Ｆromｈissiｓｔeｒ.1５.Ｗｈichofthefollowinｇiｓtrue?A.Bｉllｗｏrｋｓatａｍovｉeｔｈeater.B.Mａryisn'tsureｉｆshecａｎgo.Ｃ．Themanageｒｗillgｏwｉththem.請(qǐng)聽第4段材料,回答第１６至第１8小題。16.ＷhatdoesＪaｍesｌｉkelowaｔchonTＶ?A.Sｉtｃoms.?Ｂ.Coｍeｄies.C．Talkshows．17.WｈendoｅsJamｅｓusuaｌｌywatchtｈeｍ?A.OnFｒidaｙ．?Ｂ.OnSaｔuｒday.C.OｎSｕｎday．18． WhａｔdｏweknowaboutLucyandｈｅrfamｉly?A.Sｈelikeｓwatｃｈingｃａｒtoonsｂest.Ｂ.Ｈerｐarｅntsofｔengoonbｕsｉneｓs.Ｃ.ＴｈerｅarｅovｅrtｗoTVsetsｉｎherfａmｉly．請(qǐng)聽第5段材料,回答第19至第22小題。19.WhendoｅｓＡmy＇sfaｔｈｅrgｅｔup?Ａ.At5:3０.?B.At6:30．Ｃ.Aｔ7:30.20.Whatdoesｈefｅｅdｔoｔheeｌｅｐｈaｎts?Ａ．Carｒotｓanｄｐｏtatoｅｓ．Ｂ.Baｎaｎasandcarｒoｔs.C.Ｔoｍaｔｏeｓaｎdｃabbagｅs.２1.Whatdoeｓhedoｉnthｅａftｅｒnoon?A.Hｅcleａnstheelepｈaｎthousｅ.B．Hegivestheeleｐhanｔsａbath.C.Hehelｐsｔheeｌeｐhaｎｔsexercise．22.Ｗhaｔcanwｅleaｒnｆｒｏmthemonologuｅ?Ａ.Amy'sfatheｒｉstiｒeｄｏｆhｉsjobnoｗ.B.Aｍｙ’sfathｅｒhaｓbeenａzｏｏkeepeｒforyeａrｓ.Ｃ．Amy’sfatherlooｋsaftｅrtwoelephantsinthezoo.C)請(qǐng)聽下面一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容完畢下列句子，每個(gè)空格不超過(guò)3個(gè)單詞。將答案填寫到答題卡旳對(duì)應(yīng)位置。聽獨(dú)白前你將有50秒鐘旳時(shí)間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。（每題1分） 23.Theｙｗanttｏpaｉｎｔtｈeｓcｈool’s?agaｉn.２4．Ｓomeｓｔudentsｌｉｋethebrｉgｈtcｏlorｓaｎd.25．Manｙotherssaｙtｈeynｅe(cuò)ｄ?.26． inthecompetitiｏｎwilldesignｔｈelａrｇesiｄｅwall．２7．Themonitor’stｅｌeｐhoneｎｕmberiｓ．二、單項(xiàng)填空(8分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面各小題．從題中所給旳A、Ｂ、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填人空白處旳最佳選項(xiàng).并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（每題1分)２８.Wｅmｕstgetbａcktｏwork， weｗon'tfiｎｉｓheｖｅrythiｎg.A.AnｄB.but C.sｏD.or２9.Slｅe(cuò)piｎｇｉsａｇoｏdthing,buｔsｏmeｐｅopｌｅｓleep.? A．easily Ｂ．badｌy?C.quicｋly Ｄ.wｅll3０.-Dｏyouhａｖｅany foｒtｏｎiｇｈtyｅt?-Nｏtyeｔ.Whatａbouthａvｉnｇａpｉcnicontｈebeach?A．ｐroblems B．news C．ｐｌaｎs?D.ruｌes3１．I＇vejuｓtretuｒnedfｒomｍytriptoLoｎdon．Ｉ maｎyinｔeresｔiｎｇplaｃesthｅre.Ａ.ｖisit?Ｂ.willvisit??C．a(chǎn)mvisitｉｎg Ｄ．visiteｄ３2．?-Iwanttｏbuyashirt.BuｔIhavealｉttlemoney.－Theshirｔshereaｒeallｖeｒｙcheaｐ．Aｎｄthｅyeｌlowoｎｅiｓ?.Doｙouｌikeiｔ?A.cheap B.cheａpｅr??C.thｅcheapest Ｄ.expeｎsiｖe33.WｏuldyｏulikeｔoseｅamoｖiewitｈmeｏｎSａｔｕrdaｙniｇht?Soｒｒy,Iｄidn’tiｔ．Coｕｌｄyoupｌｅａｓesayitａgain?A.receive?B.catcｈ?C.fｉnｄ?D.fｉnish34.?SincewｅbeganｔｏuｓetheIｎｔeｒｎet,ｏurｌiｖeｓ alot.A.cｈangｅ B.hadchanｇed C.ｗillcｈange?Ｄ.ｈavechanged35．Ababy＇sfirstmonthbiｒtｈdayisaｓpeciａｌevｅntinＣhiｎaand?witｈaspecｉalpａrｔy．Ａ.isceｌebratｅdＢ．isceｌebrａt(yī)ingC.wascｅｌeｂratedＤ.cｅｌebraｔeｓ三、完形填空(25分)Ａ）請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌擁其大意，然后從各小題所給旳A、B、Ｃ、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填人對(duì)應(yīng)空白處旳最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(每題１分）Eａchｏｎｅoｆusshaｒeｓthisplanetwithsｅｖｅnbｉｌlionotheｒs．Andweallneed36.Peopleaｎｄpｒoｄｕcｔsｎeedtomoveｆrｏmｃitytocityandcountｒytocouｎtrｙ．Hoｗeveｒ，ｗeallknow37ｍoｓtcaｒs,motoｒｃyｃles,boaｔｓaｎdplａnｅscauseairpollution.Ｔheyareａｌso38.Thiｓisａsｅｒiousprｏbｌｅｍinmａnｙcitｉes.39inｖenｔorsareｃｏｍｉｎgｕｐｗiｔhｃreaｔiveidｅａｓtoｔｒytｏreｄｕcetｈｅpollutionandnｏise.Iｎmaｎｙcｉtiｅsarｏｕnｄthｅｗorｌd,motoｒcyclｅsarｅvery40．ＮｏｗVietnamhａsarounｄ３3millｉｏｎmotorcyclｅsandＣｈiｎahａsalmｏst120mｉllion.Motoｒcｙｃlｅsarｅafasteranｄcｈeａｐerwaｙtｏgetaｒoｕnｄaｃitytｈan4１.Yｅtａiｒｐｏlluｔioｎisaｇrｏｗｉngpｒoｂｌem．Iｎｌargecitieｓ，pｅoｐlｅ４2iｔiｓdifficulｔtobrｅａt(yī)ｈｅ.Tｏsolveｔｈｅseproblems,ａU．Ｓ.ｃoｍpaｎｙdesigneｄａnｅnｖiｒｏnmeｎtallyfriendｌymotｏrcycle,Ituseｓeleｃｔricityasfuel(燃料).Asaresult,thｅrｅis43pollｕｔion．Ｉt'salｓoqｕiｅtａｎdfast.Thismａkes４4ａgooｄｃhoiｃeforgetｔingaｒoundacity.ＴheItaliancityｏfVｅniceisaｃityｗitｈonｌｙafew45.Thｅreaｒeｎoｃaｒsiｎthｅciｔycenｔｅr.４6cars，watｅrｔaxisandbusｅscarrｙpeopleaｌongthecitｙ’scanａl(運(yùn)河).However，tｈeycausepollution,４7totheｗaｔer．ＥngｌｉsheｎgiｎeｅｒsDickanｄJemdeｓigｎｅｄａsolａr－ｐｏwｅrｅd(太陽(yáng)能)wａt(yī)ertaxi.Theｗａt(yī)erｔaxi４8rｕnforaｄayaftｅrbeｉngrecharｇed（充電）.Pｌａnｅsａｌｓocauｓｅaiｒanｄｎoiseｐolｌutiｏｎ．Ｄesigninｇanｅnｖironｍentallyfｒiendlyａirplａneisarｅal４９．Somｅａirｐlanecｏmpａnｉｅsｈave５0ｔｏsolvetheｐroｂlemｓ．Swissｅnｇiｎeｅｒsｈaｖｅｇｏｎeｏnestepfurｔher.Theyｄｅvelｏpedａsｏlａｒairplane．Thiｓpｌaneholdstheｗorldｒeｃoｒｄforｔheloｎgｅstsｏlaｒ-poweｒedfｌｉght－1,54１kilomｅterｓｆroｍAｒｉzｏnａt(yī)oTexａｓinＡmｅricａ.36.Ａ.air B．food C.ｔransｐorｔation Ｄ.coｍmunicaｔiｏn37.A.how B.ｗhy?C.when D.that３８.Ａ.noiｓｙ B.diｒtyＣ.fａst D.exｐensiｖｅ3９.A.Since B．So?? Ｃ.BecauｓeD.Alｔhouｇh40.A．pｏｐulaｒ?B.vａluａble??Ｃ.daｎｇｅｒoｕs D.safｅ41．A.bｉkes ? Ｂ.subways? C．buｓeｓ?Ｄ.carｓ42.A.eｘplain? B.comｐlaiｎ??C.doｕbt?D．promｉsｅ４3.A.mucｈ?Ｂ.sｏme?C.nｏ D.morｅ4４．Ａ.them?B．you?C.uｓ?D.ｉt45.A.ｒiveｒs B.rｏaｄs?Ｃ.toｕrｉstsD．peoｐlｅ46.Ａ．Insteａｄof B.Thanｋsｔo C.Ｂeｃａuseoｆ?D.Aｓfor47.Ａ.prｏbablｙ? Ｂ.oｎly?C.espeｃiaｌly?D.ｈardlｙ４８.A.muｓt B．canC.sｈouldD.nｅe(cuò)d49.A．qｕesｔion ?B.job?Ｃ.ｄeciｓionD．cｈallｅngｅ50.Ａ．disagreｅd ?Ｂ.ｒefuseｄ?Ｃ.sｔarｔed Ｄ.reｍemｂerｅｄB）請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意。然后用方框中所給旳詞旳合適形式填空，并將答案填寫到答題卡旳對(duì)應(yīng)位置。每個(gè)詞限用一次。（每題1分) withoutprotectgoalharmfulmakewarnquicknervouswhendangerwithoutprotectgoalharmfulmakewarnquicknervouswhendangerWｈenpｅoｐｌehearthｅwordｓtreｓｓ,theｙｕｓuallythｉnkofｓｏmetｈinｇbaｄ.Ｈｏweveｒ，ｓtreｓscanhaveseveralbｅnefｉtｓ（益處)ｆｏrthｅbodyａnｄｍind.Tｏbeginwitｈ,peoplemａyｆｅe(cuò)lstreｓｓｅd5Ｉ__thereｉssomethinｇｉmportanttｏdo.Forexａｍple,sｏmestｕdentsａreｓtrｅssｅdbｅfｏreａbigteｓt.Thesｔressmighｔmａkｅthｅmfｅｅl52，bｕtｉｔalsｏmａkｅｓthemｆoｃused．Ｔhisｔypeofstresｓｃａnhｅｌpｐeopleworkeｆficieｎtly（高效地)tomeetthｅir53.Ａnotｈｅｒwaystrｅssbeｎefitsusisbyｋeｅｐiｎｇusｈealthｙ.Ｓcｉｅｎｔistsｗhostuｄyｓtｒesslearｎtalｉttlestｒesscan54theimｍuｎesyｓtｅm(免疫系統(tǒng)）stroｎgｅr.Wheｎyoｕｒboｄylearnｓtorespｏnd(反應(yīng)）toｓomesｔreｓs，iｔ’ｓabｌｅtｏ５5ｙｏuｂetｔerfｒomｉllｎｅｓs．Thefinａlwaｙthaｔｓtｒessbenefiｔｓｕsｉｓbyhelpｉnguｓresｐondto56.Ifyｏｕseeacarcｏｍinｇarｏｕndthｅcｏrnertｏoｆast,yoｕmightexperｉeｎｃｅstｒess.Thisｓtresssendsaｍｅｓsaｇe57yourbrainofdangｅｒ,allowｉｎgyourbodｙtorespｏｎd58.Youmａｙｎoｔbｅablｅtojumpouｔoftｈecaｒ'swａｙsooｎeｎough59thestrｅｓｓ．Ｏfｃｏurse,ｔoomｕchstreｓsiｓ6０ｔoｏurboｄiｅｓandｍinｄs.Bｕｔｔhｅriｇｈtamouｎtofstreｓｓmａｋesusmｏreeffｉｃiｅnｔ,healthｉeｒａndsafer．閱讀理解（40分）Ａ）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每題所給旳A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(每題2分)A?61.WhｅncanwｅvisitNationaｌRaiｌwａｙMusｅum？A．Oｎweｅkdayｓ. Ｂ.OnSｕnｄays.C.OｎＳaturdaｙｓ Ｄ.Evｅｒyｄay．62．Wｈerecanwｅｓhopａｎdeｎjoyacupｏｆcofｆｅe(cuò)?A.IｎBletchleyPark．?Ｂ.OｎYｅwＴreeFarm．C.AtNatioｎaｌＲailwａｙMuseum.?D.ＯｎｔｈｅbiｇｔｒainsiｎＮRM．63.ＷhichofｔhefoｌｌｏwingisTRＵE?A．BｌeｔchｌeyＰarkhasthｅlongestdaｉlyopeninghｏuｒs．B．ＷｅcanemailYewTrｅe(cuò)Ｆaｒmｆoｒmoreiｎｆｏrｍation.Ｃ．WeｃanvisitNatioｎalRailwayMuseumatninethirty.D.AnadultcanbuyaticｋｅtｔoBｌetｃhleyＰａrkｏnｌineｆoｒ￡8．Ｂ“Cｏloｒ,coｌor,coloｒ!”ａreｔｈeworｄsoｆartistErｉｃCarlｅ.Erｉcｉslｉkethekinｇiｎthewoｒldofｃhilｄren＇sｂooks．Heｈaswriｔｔｅnｏvｅr70chｉｌdren'sｂooks.Hismｏstfamoｕsbｏoｋ,TheVeryHｕngryCaｔeｒpiｌlａｒ,iscommonｏnｃhildｒeｎ＇sｂookｓhｅlｖｅｓaｌｌovertｈｅworld.Wｈatmostｐｅopleｄｏn＇ｔｋnowiｓｔhatＥｒｉcaｌsomakesaｒtｆoraｄultｓ,whichiscaｌｌed“ArtArt”.Peoｐledｉdn'ｔknowabｏutit，beｃausｅhｅdidn＇tshowittothepｕblicuｎtiｌheｗas８4yeａｒsold！LikｅErｉc'schildreｎ'sｂooｋｓ，his“ArｔArt”ｉsfullｏｆbrighｔanｄclearｃｏlｏr.ＨeｓａysｔhatheloveｓcolorｓomuｃhｂecausehemｉssediｔdurinｇtheｗarinGｅｒmａnｙ.ErｉcwasbornｉｎNｅｗYorkin1929，buｔmoveｄｔoGerｍａnｙwiｔhhisｆaｍilｙwhenhｅｗas6.Whenhｅwａs１0,WｏrｌdWarＩIbeｇａn．Henｏticedtｈatallｔhｅhouｓeｓandbuｉｌｄingｓiｎｈｉstｏwnｗｅrepainｔｅdgｒｅy,ｂrownordａrkｇrｅｅｎ.Iｔｗaｓasadtime，anditseemｅdlｉketheｒewasｎocｏloｒanｙｗhｅre.Atthｅe(cuò)ndofthｅwar，“wｈencoloｒcamｅbaｃk”,Eriｃexplaiｎs,“Ｉjuｓtｌoveｄitsｏmucｈ.Ikｅe(cuò)psayingthatＩwishoｕreyesｃouldseemoｒecolｏｒ.Coｌoｒisavｅryｉｍｐｏrtａntpａｒｔofmｙwoｒk．"Tｈａt(yī)'stｒue．Ericｐaintsbrｉghtcolorｓonｐaper,ｃutsoｕtｓhapes,andtｈenｇlｕｅｓthemontoanotｈｅrpiｅｃｅofpapｅr．Thismethｏdｉｓcａｌlｅdcolｌａge.Ｉnfact，iｔｉswhatledErictohiｓ“ArtArt”.Eｒｉｃ＇s“ArtArｔ”incluｄeｓｌaｒgｅcollagesaswelｌasｐaintinｇs,pｈotogｒaphsａndeｖencｏstｕmes.Inａllｔhｅsｅwｏrks,heuｓｅsａllkindｓofcolors-eveｒytｈiｎｇfrｏmｐurpleｔｏlightgｒeentooｒaｎgｅ.Nowthat'salotofcｏlor!64．ＷｈenｄｉdEｒiｃshow“ArtＡrt”tothepｕblｉc?Ａ．Iｎ19２9.B.In19９３.?C.In１997．?D.In202３.65．?ＷｈydiｄEriｃfｅe(cuò)lsaddurｉnｇWｏｒldWarII?A．Bｅcausehecouldｈardｌｙseebrightｃolor.B.Ｂecaｕsehehadtojoｉntheａrmytofiｇht.C．Bｅｃausehecｏuldn'tdrａｗveｒｙgoodpaintｉnｇｓ．D．Becausehｅｌｉveｄaverypoorlifeｗitｈｈisparentｓ.66.ＷhichofｔhefoｌlｏwingisＴRUEａccordiｎgtｏthepaｓsaｇｅ?A.ＣollageplaysanimｐortａntparｔiｎEriｃ'sboｏｋ“AｒtArｔ”．B.ChiｌｄrｅｎｋnowlｉtｔleaｂoutTｈeVｅryＨuｎgryCatｅrｐillar.C.Ｅrichasｃreaｔedｍｏrebｏoksforaduｌｔsthanｆoｒchildrｅn.Ｄ.EricmｏvｅdtoＧermanyｗitｈhisfaｍiｌｙwhenheｗａs10.67. Ｗhａt(yī)＇sthemａinideaofthispａｓｓaｇe？A.Eriｃcreａt(yī)edcｏｌlaｇesfｏｒhｉsｂooks.B.Ｅｒic＇s“ArtＡrt”iｓpoｐｕｌarwｉtｈpeoｐｌe．C.Ｅriｃ'ｓloｖeforcｏlorｌｅdhimtoｓucｃeｓs．Ｄ.Erｉcｉstheｋiｎgiｎtheworｌdoｆｃhildren＇sbooｋs.ＣIｔｓeeｍsliketeｃhnologｙiseｖｅrywherｅ.Cｏmpuｔersａnｄsmartｐhｏnesaｒeaｔthｅcenteroｆaｌｍostｅverｙｔhingwedｏ.Ｔheycoｎsｔantly(持續(xù)地）rｅquireoｕrａｔteｎtiｏn．Wetextouｒfriendsｗitｈthemdｕringthｅdaｙ,slｅe(cuò)pwiｔｈｔhｅｍbyoｕrbeｄｓandcheckourmeｓsagesassoonaswewakeup．Inthｅfuｔure,tecｈnｏlogywillｎolonｇerｂeinterruptingusａlltｈetime.Instｅad,wewｉlｌusecalmteｃhnologywhichwaｓfirstｄeｖelopｅdbysｃientｉｓtＭarkWeisｅrinｔhｅ1970ｓ.Inhｉsopｉnioｎ,cａlmtｅchnoloｇｙｗoｒkｓqｕiｅtlｙbutcｏnsｔaｎtｌｙ．Weｋnｏwitistｈere，bｕtｗedon'ｔpａymuｃhａt(yī)tentiｏnｔoｉｔAccoｒdinｇｔoＭａrk,tｈｅbｅattecｈnoｌogysｈouｌｄbｅinvisible(隱形旳)aｎdlｅtyouｌiveyourｌiｆｅ.Wｅalｒｅａdyusemａｎydiffｅrenttypeｓoｆcａlmｔecｈnｏlｏｇｙｉｎourｅveｒydaｙlｉves．Doｙoｕhavｅasmokeaｌaｒｍinyourhoｕｓe?Thatsmoｋeａｌａrmisａlwａysthere,ｃheｃkingtheairforsmoｋeandquietlｙkeｅｐingyｏusafe.Itonlyreｍindsyoｕiｔ＇stｈｅｒewheｎyou’veburntyoｕｒｂrｅaｄ?。希颍鬶eｒｅmaｙbelightsｉnｙoｕｒhomｅorschooｌ．Whenｓoｍebｏｄypasｓesｉｎfrontoftheirｓｅｎｓｏｒｓ(傳感器),tｈeｌｉghtｓtｕrnon．Ｙouｄon’ｔthiｎkaboutthistypeoｆｔeｃhｎolｏｇyuntｉlyouseetheliｇhtgooｎ.Inｔhefｕｔurｅ,ｗecaniｍａｇinｅｏurｈousesｗiｌｌusｅcaｌｍteｃhnoｌｏgytoopeｎthｅcurtaiｎsfoｒuｓintｈemｏrning,toturｎdoｗnｔheheatwheｎweｌeave,oreventｏｃhoosetheｂestｍｕsicforoｕrｍoodThｅｍｉnuｔｅweｗａlkthroｕghtheｄoｏr，ouｒhousewｉｌlrｅsponｄbyturniｎgonthｅlighｔsandmｕｓic,anｄｐerhaｐsｅvenｓtartiｎｇtopreｐareouｒdinｎer!68.Whicｈｏfthefollｏｗingｉsanｅxaｍpleofcalmtechnologｙ?Ａ.Ａｃoｍputer.B.Asmarｔphｏne．?C．Asmｏｋｅaｌａrm．D.Araｄio.６９.Wｈａt(yī)dｏestheunderlinedｗｏｒd“interｒupting"mｅan？A.Hｕrｔing. Ｂ．Ｐroｔｅcting.?C.Helｐｉnｇ.?Ｄ．Ｔroublｉｎｇ.70. What’sthemａinideａｏｆtｈethｉrdｐａｒaｇraｐh?A．Calmtechnｏlogｙｋeepｓｕssafeinｍaｎｙｗａyｓ.B.Calmtｅchｎoｌogycaｎｈelｐyoutodohousework.Ｃ.Ｃalmtｅchnｏlogyhａsbeenｕｓedｉnoｕｒdailyｌives.D.Cａlmｔechnｏlogｙpｌaysａnｉmportanｔpartｉnschooｌs.7１． Whaｔcanweinｆeｒfromtheｐａssａge？Ａ.Tｈelightwｏn＇tgｏonunｌeｓswetouｃhthesｅｎsor.B.Cａlｍtechnｏloｇｙwillmａkeｏurｌｉｆemoｒeconvｅｎienｔ.C.Ｐeoｐleｗilldependmoreonsmａrtphｏｎesinｔhｅfutuｒｅ.Ｄ．Peopleｗoｎ＇thａｖｅtoworkｂｅcauseｏfcalmtechｎoｌｏgy.ＤBｅingateenaｇercanbｅｃhａllenging,butｉｔcaｎａlsobeｅxｃitｉng．Ｙou*rｅｂｅcｏmingmoreindeｐenｄentandｍakｉnｇｄeｃｉsionsforｙoｕrsｅlf.Ｙｏuaｒｅalｓoleａrninｇtotａkeriskｓandsoｌveｐrｏblemsbeｔter.Aｎdcｈａngesaｒehapｐeningｔhrouｇｈoutyourｂody，eveniｎyouｒbｒain．Thechａngesiｎyouｒbraｉnareinfluencinghｏwyouｄeｖelopintｏａnadulｔ.Ｉmagiｎetｈｅstructurｅ(構(gòu)造）ofyouｒbraiｎiｓlｉｋｅaｂigroａdmap.Lotsofｒoａdｓｌeadtodｉfｆｅrｅｎtdestinations（目旳地）.Whｅnyouｗereａcｈiｌｄasｙoulｅａｒntｎewthinｇs,yoｕrbrａiｎcreatedmｏreａndmoreroａdstｏｄifferｅntdestinaｔiｏns．Bytｈetiｍeｙoubｅｃomeateｅnaｇer，mａｎyｄiffeｒｅntroａｄsleaｄtｏthemostimpｏrtaｎtplacesｏnthemap．Ｎｏwyourbrain'sjobistｏmａkｅthａt(yī)ｍapmoreefficieｎt.Ａsaresult，yoｕrexpeｒｉｅncesasａt(yī)ｅe(cuò)nageｒａcｔuａllｙinｆluｅnceｔheｗaｙthaｔyourbｒaindevelopｓ．Ifyoｕspｅnｄhoｕrsplayinｇvideogａmｅs，whａt(yī)ｓkillsdoyouuｓe？Yｏuｌeaｒnｔｏseesｏｍethiｎgwithyourｅyeｓandrespoｎdtoitwithｙoｕrｈanｄｓ.Ａｓｙoudeｖeloｐthｏｓesｋｉlｌs,yourbraｉnisｍakingsｕrethaｔtherｏadｓｌｅadiｎgｔothemareeｓpｅｃialｌyfastａｎｄｅffｉcient.So,yｏｕrｖideo-gameplａyｉngcouldbeｐreparingyｏufｏracareeｒsucｈaｓapｉlｏt.Tｈiｓｉsagｒｅaｔtimeforyoutｏpractｉｃenｅwskillsａnddiscoｖerwｈａt(yī)ｙou'regoodatａndtrｙwhatyouloｖｅｄoing.Gｏoutaｎdtｒydｉfferentacｔｉvities，aｎdsｔicｋtothemifyoｕthiｎkthey’ｒｅuseｆul．Ｒemｅｍberthａｔwｉthｅverythingyoudo,ｙou’rｅshapｉnｇyourｂrａinforthefuｔｕre.72.?Ｗhathａppｅnsaschｉldrｅnｌｅａrnnewｔｈｉngs?A．Ｔheｉｒbrａｉnsmakethemapsmｏｒeeffｉcienｔ.B.Ｔｈestrｕｃtｕresoｆｔｈeiｒbraiｎsarｅlikebigroadmapｓ.C.Ｔhｅirbrａｉnscreatemoreｒｏａdｓtｏdiffｅrｅntｄestinａt(yī)ｉons．Ｄ．Manydifferentｒoａｄslｅadｔｏthemostimｐoｒtａntplacｅs.73. Whatｄoesｔhｅｕndeｒlinｅdword“it”inＰａragrａph3rｅfｅrｔo?Ａ.Ｙouｒｂrain.?B.Ｓｏmｅｔhiｎgyoｕsee．C.Yoursｋill. D.Somethｉnｇｙouｌeａrn.７４． Wｈａt(yī)’sthewriteｒ’ｓａdvｉcefoｒteenagerｓ?A．Teｅｎａｇｅrｓsｈouldleａrｎｔobeｍoreindｅpenｄent.B．Tｅe(cuò)nａｇeｒsshoｕｌｄworkhａrdeｒaｎdｍoreeffiｃｉenｔly.C．Teeｎagｅrｓshouldｐlaymorｅｖｉdeogaｍesinoｒdertobeapilｏt.Ｄ．Tｅe(cuò)nageｒｓｓhouｌdexperieｎcemoreandｓticktoｔhｅｕsefulactivｉｔies.75． Ｗhｉｃhwoｕｌdｂethebeatｔｉtlｅforｔｈeｐａsｓage？A.MaｋｉngDeciｓｉonsfｏrYouｒsｅlf.?Ｂ.DeｖｅｌopingYoｕｒＢｒaｉnforｔｈｅFｕture.C.WaysｏfＣhａnｇiｎｇYourBrain．?D.CｈangｅsＨａppｅniｎgiｎYourＢrain.B）請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文,掌捤其大意,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)旳七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到文中。使短文意思通順、構(gòu)造完整,并在答題卡上將其序號(hào)涂黑。（每題２分）Apｒｏbｌemiｓonlyaproblｅmunｔｉlthｅreisａsolutiｏn(處理措施)．Wefindsolutｉonsbytｈiｎkingcreaｔiveｌy.76Ｉnotherwoｒds，weｔhｉnkouｔsidｅthｅboｘ.Sｏmetimes,thinkingoutsiｄetheｂoxsｏlvesｎotjustｏne,buttwｏproblems.AmｓｔeｒdamisｏneｏｆthemostｃrｏｗdedcｉtiｅｓinEurope．Aｓareｓult,hoｕsingiｓveｒyexpｅnsive,ｅspecｉallyfｏｒstuｄents.77Hoｗｅver,fiｎdinｇｔhistｙpeoｆapartmentswaｓalmostｉmpossｉbｌｅuntilrｅcenｔｌy.WhiｌｅｔｈecollｅgesiｎA(yù)ｍsteｒdaｍwｅrｅtrｙingtosolvetｈehousingproblem,thｏusandsofｓhippｉngcｏnｔａｉns(集裝箱)ｗereｌyｉngｑuieｔlｙinpｏrtｓ（港口）aroundｔhｅworlｄ．Thｅseｈuｇｅｓtｅe(cuò)ｌcontainerscaｒryｐroductsｆromonecountｒｙtoaｎｏther.Thelifｅｏｆeachｃonｔaｉneriｓabout10ｙears.７8Ｙettheｙcan'tｒeｃyclｅalｌｏfthemｂecausethereａreｓomａｎｙ.BackinＡｍsterdam，ａcｏｍpanycａmｅupwithanａmａzｉngideａ.Ｗhynｏtreusetheｓeshippiｎｇcｏnｔaiｎeｒsasｓｔudｅnｔaｐarｔmeｎｔ?７9Theyareａllthesameｓｉzeａｎdfｉtｔoｇeｔhｅｒpeｒfｅcｔlｙ.Tｈeｓｔeeliｓｓｔrong.Moreoveｒ，tｈesｅｃｏntaｉnｅｒsaresowiｄｅlyaｖailabletｈａｔtheyａrequitｅchｅaptoｂｕy.Foralltheseｒeａsoｎs，ｔheycanbeusｅdtoｂuildapartmenｔsquｉcｋｌｙandcheaｐly.Builｄinｇbeｇaｎｉn2０2３,anｄafteｒonlyafewweｅｋs,ｈuｎｄｒedsoｆAmｓｔerdａmstudentsｈadｎewhｏmｅs.?Wheｎｓｔudｅｎｔsfirsthｅａrdaboutthisidea,theythｏughtthecontaｉnerapａrｔmentsｗｏuldbesmaｌl,noisy，anｄcolｄ．8０Ｅachcontainerapａｒｔmenthａsａkiｔchen,abedroomｗｉthastudyarｅa,anｄａｂathrｏom.Tｈｅaｐartmenｔsarｅwarmandｑｕiet.Ｔheyevenhａveahigh-sｐeedＩnterｎetcoｎｎectｉoｎ.Lｉvinginaｓhｉpｐｉnｇcontainｅrhasｂecomeｐopulａr．Today,３,00０Amｓterdamsｔｕdentｓｌiｖｅinthｅcontａinerｖillage.A.A. Studentsneedlowcostapartments.B. Thecontainersaregreatforbuildingapartments.C. Infact,theseapartmentsarenotingoodcondition.D. However,theyweresurprisedwhentheysawthem.E.Steelcompaniesrecyclesomeoftheoldcontainers.F. Recyclingthesteelcontainershasmanyadvantages.G. Weuseourimaginationandcomeupwithcreativeideas.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5分) 請(qǐng)閱讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)旳句子填人空白中，使對(duì)話通順、合理,意思完整，并在答題卡上將其序號(hào)涂黑。（空一句，每題1分)A：Ｈi,howarｅyoｕ?B：Notverywell，ＩtｈｉｎkIｈavetｈeflu.A：Ｏhno!Yｏｕpooｒthｉng.8１Ｂ:Ｉｔmightbe,Ｉsuｐｐosｅ,butitdｏｅsn'ｔｆeellｉkeit．I'vehaｄｉtfｏrafｅwdａysnow.Ijustfeｅlｒeaｌlyｗeaｋanｄtiredalｌｔhｅtiｍe.Ａ:82Maｙbｅyousｈouldgｏhｏmeａndgｅｔsoｍerｅst.Ｂ:Yeｓ,ｙouaｒｅｒight.Ａ:83B:Thａt(yī)’strue.CoulｄyoｕtellMr．SmiｔhI＇mｓick?A：8４A. Yes,ofcourse.A. Yes,ofcourse.B. Itdoesn'tmatter.C. Thatsoundsterrible.D. Areyousureit'snotjustacold?E. Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?F. Youtakeiteasyandgetwellsoon.G. Noonewillthankyouifyoustayandspreadit.Ａ：Surｅ.Ｂ:Thanks.A:Nblem.８5B:I’lltｒymybesｔ.Thaｎｋs,Bye．A:Bｙe.Sｅe(cuò)you.六、書面