【備考2023年】湖南省株洲市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

【備考2023年】湖南省株洲市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Thispassagefocuson______.

A.newwaystogrowspinach

B.thepopulationexplosion

C.researchtoproducemorefood

D.desertfarming

2.Sometimesoneparentofachildwillkidnaphisorherownchild.Inthiscase,______theCareAlertprogram.

A.publicswillgetinformationfrom

B.televisionmaynotgetinformationfrom

C.theparentwillbepunishedby

D.thechildwillbesavedby

3.Whatistheauthorsattitudetowardsinternationalgames?

A.Nationsthatmeetonafootballfieldareunlikelytomeetonabattlefield.

B.Nationsthatgivemuchattentiontointernationalcompetitionsareworld-famousinmanyways.

C.Nationsthatwinininternationalgamesprovethebestonthesportsfieldatleast.

D.NationsthatwintheWorldCupSoccerareregardedasbestinallaspects.

4.WalterMittyis______.

A.asuccessfuladman

B.ashort-storywriter

C.abeginningpianoplayer

D.afictionalcharacter

5.

第38題Accordingtothepassage，thePublicityandPromotionsdepartment________

A.hasthefinaldecisioninproducinganalbum

B.handlestherecordingarrangementsfortheband

C.sendsrepresentativestolookfornewtalent

D.visitsbarsandnightclubs

6.Whatisthemessageofthestory?

A.Talkingaboutsomethingfamiliargivesyouconfidenceincommunication.

B.Answeringquestionsinclassmakesyoubetterunderstoodbyclassmates.

C.Languageplaysanimportantroleincommunicationbetweencultures.

D.Mathematicshelpstoimprovecommunicationbetweencultures.

7.Whatpointistheauthormakingbystatingthatfarmerscouldcarrynearlyalltheirtoolsontheirbacks?

A.Farmershadfewtoolsbeforetheagriculturalrevolutions.

B.Americansweretraditionallyself-reliant.

C.lifeonthefarmwasextremelydifficult.

D.Newtoolsweredesignedtotheportable.

8.Theauthor,intellingJamesBartley'sstory,informsusby______.

A.narratingtheplainfacts

B.referringtowhalingingeneral

C.comparingwhalingtootherfishing

D.dramaticallytellingwhathappened

9.Whatcanweinferfromreadingthepassage?

A.Thegirlbenefitedfromherfather'sadvice.

B.Thegirlwasveryoftenangrywithherfather.

C.Thegirl'sfatherlovedotherpeople'sadvice.

D.Thegirlwaseasilyhurtbyherfather

10.Oneoftheimportantissuesinthestoryis______.

A.thedangersofemergencyrooms

B.doctorsprescribingtoomanydrugs

C.thebattletobalancepublichealthandahealthyeconomy

D.whyscientistsrestrictedasbestos

二、完型填空(10題)11.(47)

A.itselfB.themselvesC.itD.its

12.22.A.violentB.messyC.peacefulD.proper

13.(51)

A.actuallyB.hardlyC.fairlyD.generally

14.32.__________A.shouldn'tdoB.candosometimesC.shoulddoD.forget

15.(45)

A.flourB.milkC.vitaminsD.eggs

16.(46)

A.whichB.thatC.howD.why

17.(53)

A.aB.someC.anyD.no

18.(79)

A.intentionB.shadowC.habitD.faith

19.(49)

A.messagesB.letterC.informationD.words

20.(40)

A.alwaysB.continuouslyC.regularlyD.that

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.9.Theboatsailedslowly,keeping______tothecoastasthemaninitwasafraidof______thedirection.A.close,lostB.close,losingC.next,losingD.closely,lost

22.Thebigfirebrokeoutinthenight,______greatdamagetothenearbytowns.

A.causingB.causedC.tocauseD.tobecausing

23.—Wedidn'tseehimatthelectureyesterday.—He______it.

A.wouldhavenotattended

B.cannothaveattended

C.needn'thaveattended

D.mustn'tattend

24.Ithinkyouhavepaid______yourhealth.

A.toofewattentionto

B.toolittleattentionto

C.toolittleattentionfor

D.tooafewattentionto

25.Wouldyoulikeme_________theradioabit?

A.turningDown

B.toturnDown

C.turnDown

D.turnedDown

26.Iforgot______herthatmycoatbuttonsneedtobesewnon.

A.remindingB.havingremindedC.toremindD.tohavereminded

27.Let'shavea______discussionaboutthistopic.

A.fartherB.furtherC.fatherD.far

28.Weweresurprisedat______theexam.

A.himnotpass

B.hispassingnot

C.hisnotpassing

D.himnottopass

29.Itisessentialthatallthefacts______first.

A.canbeexamined

B.willbeexamined

C.hasbeenexamined

D.beexamined

30.EverythingI'vedescribedwentwrong.______,thewholeaffairwasadisaster.

A.InkindB.InallC.InshortD.Ingeneral

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.A.everythingiswrongB.Doyouagree

C.let'stotalthescoreD.let'sdoit

E.wecandoitF.Hereistheanswersheet

G.HereisyourscoreH.thepercentageisincorrect

Student:Excuseme,Professor.Ithinktheremightbeanerrorinmytestscore.

Professor:Sure.Doyouthinkthatthetotaliswrongorthatyougotsomethingmarkedwrongthatshouldhavebeenmarkedright?Student:Ithinkthat【56】.

Professor:Let'sjustgooverallofittodouble-check.Student:Sure,【57】.

Professor:【58】.DoyouseeaplacewhereImarkedsomethingwrongthatshouldhavebeenright?Student:Idon'tseeanymistakes.

Professor:OK,nowthatwe'vegottenthosestraightenedout,【59】.

Student:Yes,let'stotalit.

Professor:Well,ifItotalthatlikethisanddividebythisnumber,Igetthistotal.【60】?

Student:Yes,you'reright.

Professor:Wellthen,weareallstraight.Haveagooddayandthanksforbringingthattomyattention.

(57)

32.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.Noonelikestogotothecinema.B.Ilikehimverymuch.

C.TheheroisplayedbyLeo.D.That'dbeverykindofyou.

E.It'sanewone,Isuppose?F.Hereisyourseat.

G.Comeon!H.Butsomethingiswrongwithmycar.

Bruce:WouldyouliketoseethemovieTatanic,Penny?

Penny:【56】Isitanygood?

Bruce:Ihearit'sverygood.【57】

Penny:Oh,terrific!Leoismyfavorite.【58】

Bruce:IhearitisonattheSupermanCinematonight.Whydon'twegotoseeittogether?

Penny:Okay.【59】

Bruce:Don'tworry.I'llgiveyouarideatyourofficeat6.

Penny:【60】

Bruce:Seeyouthen,

Penny:Bye.

(57)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.你（LiYuan）剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因?yàn)樗傆忻　懸环馔对V信，其內(nèi)容如下：

（1）買表的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；

（2）出現(xiàn)的問(wèn)題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingtopic.

描寫一件你認(rèn)為(或者你經(jīng)歷的、聽說(shuō)的)最有意思或最有意義的事。

參考答案

1.C解析：全文講的使用什么樣的方法能夠生產(chǎn)更多的食品。第一段和第二段的開頭點(diǎn)明了文章的主題。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。選項(xiàng)A只是整個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)的一部分。選項(xiàng)B是實(shí)驗(yàn)的原因，選項(xiàng)D是其中的一個(gè)方法。

2.B解析：第四段。文中說(shuō)，“保護(hù)警報(bào)”機(jī)構(gòu)就是將誘拐兒童的信息報(bào)告給各電臺(tái)、電視臺(tái)，通過(guò)它們傳給公眾。但如果是父母誘拐了自己的孩子，就不用于此機(jī)構(gòu)。既然如此，各電臺(tái)就不會(huì)報(bào)導(dǎo)此消息。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

3.C文章最后一段最后一句it"snicetoknow…atleastyourcountryisbest意思是在某一方面你們國(guó)家是最好的，選C。

4.D解析：最后一段。WalterMitty是JamesThurber寫的故事中的人物。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

5.A見文中第七句話，“Onceabandhasfinishedrecordingthealbum，thePublicityandPromotionsdepartmenttakesoveranddecidewhether…”．

6.A解析：由最后一段可知，納迪亞通過(guò)在數(shù)學(xué)課上的積極表現(xiàn)獲得了自信。B、C、D三項(xiàng)太過(guò)片面。

7.A

8.D解析：文章講述了事件的戲劇性過(guò)程。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

9.A解析：通過(guò)句子“ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself”可知。

10.C解析：見原文最后一段。工業(yè)和商業(yè)常常比人們的健康更重要。

11.A

12.C前面已經(jīng)說(shuō)授予的是和平獎(jiǎng)，因此這里肯定指的是表彰他們?cè)诒睈?ài)爾蘭的沖突問(wèn)題上采用了和平的解決方式。

13.A解析：眾議院將選舉總統(tǒng)，而參議院將選出副總統(tǒng)。我們可以真正從一黨選出正總統(tǒng)，而另一黨選出副總統(tǒng)。

14.A

15.D解析：前面列舉了那么多雞蛋的吃法。還有什么菜含有雞蛋呢?選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

16.B

17.D解析：當(dāng)知道男孩整日閑逛什么事也不做時(shí)，他承諾給男孩一個(gè)店鋪?zhàn)屗?jīng)營(yíng)。

18.B解析：shadow“陰影”。種族歧視是干擾人們生活的陰影。

19.A解析：注意寫在黑板上的信息。

20.C

21.B9．答案為B

參考譯文：由于這個(gè)劃小船的男人怕迷失方向，所以他保持接近河岸，航行得很慢。第一個(gè)空是區(qū)分close和next與to的搭配，closeto表示“接近”'而nextto表示“緊挨著，緊靠著”。第二個(gè)空是要選用動(dòng)名詞losing作of的賓語(yǔ)。

22.A解析：fire與cause是施動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞causing。

23.B

24.B解析：本題屬詞組搭配用法考查題。payattentionto是一個(gè)固定搭配，有“注意”之意；few修飾可數(shù)名詞，little修飾不可數(shù)名詞。故選B。

25.B

26.C解析：本題測(cè)試搭配。forget后接不定式作賓語(yǔ)，表示不定式的動(dòng)作還未做，即“忘記要去做……”。本句大意為：我忘了提醒她我外套的紐扣要縫上去。

27.B解析：farther和further都是far的比較級(jí)，但further表示“進(jìn)一步的”。

28.C解析：本題測(cè)試動(dòng)名詞用法。動(dòng)名詞作介詞賓語(yǔ)，其否定形式是在其前面加not。由于動(dòng)名詞具備名詞的特征，所以在前面可以加人稱所有格形式。本句大意為：他沒(méi)通過(guò)考試，我們對(duì)此很驚訝。

29.D解析：本題為語(yǔ)法題?！癐tisessentialthat”后面的從句要用“should加動(dòng)詞原形”或“動(dòng)詞原形”的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。本句大意為：最關(guān)鍵的是所有的事實(shí)都要首先調(diào)查一下。

30.C

31.HH解析：thepercentageisincorrect

32.EE解析：此對(duì)話為朋友預(yù)約去看電影。上面一句Bruce問(wèn)：Penny，你想看電影“泰坦尼克”嗎?因此我們知道56空應(yīng)該是Penny的回答，選E．It'sanewone,Isuppose?(我想是個(gè)新電影吧?)比較合適。

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.

Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely，

LiYuan

34.OnethingshockedmeintheAmericaistheculturaldifferencebetweenChinaandAmerica.OneofmyAmer