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廣西壯族自治區(qū)北海市合浦縣沙崗中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Usually,It’s__crowdedthatIcan’tfindanywheretosit.A.very
B.such
C.too
D.so參考答案:D2.–Petertoldmehewantedtocomewithus.IsthatOKwithyou?--Idon’tmind_________hepaysforhismeals.A.asfaras
B.aslongas
C.aswellas
Dassoonas參考答案:B略3.Graineatenbycountrypeopleis_______thefruitandvegetablestheyeat.A.thetwiceweightof
B.twicetheweightof
C.astwiceheavyas
D.twiceasheavieras參考答案:B4.Wefind______easytogetalongwithournewteachershere.
A.that
B.one
C.it
D.this參考答案:C略5.--HowwelldidJohndointhematch?
--Wonderful.Ithinkwecan’thavea
playerinourfootballteam.A.good
B.well
C.better
D.best參考答案:C略6.Ittooksevenyears_____theyfinallygotmarried.
A.before
B.when
C.till
D.while參考答案:A略7.While______thedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.
A.towalk
B.
walked
C.walk
D.walking參考答案:D8.
---__________.
A.Attimes B.Atonetime C.Atalltimes D.Atatime參考答案:A略9.Asadults,weshouldstaycalm_____challengeswecomeacrossinwork.A.whenever
B.however
C.whichever
D.whatever參考答案:D【詳解】考查狀語從句。句意:作為成年人,無論工作中遇到什么樣的挑戰(zhàn),我們都應(yīng)該保持冷靜。whenever無論任何時候,無論何時;however無論如何,不管怎樣;whichever無論哪個;whatever無論什么。分析句子可知,從句中的challenges是名詞,所以修飾名詞的不能用副詞,所以A與B是錯誤的,C和D可修飾名詞。但whichever一般指有范圍的,whatever沒有范圍。分析本句可知,是指“無論任何挑戰(zhàn)”,是沒有范圍的,故選D項?!军c睛】whatever與whichever的區(qū)別。1.whatever無論什么,作代詞,/anythingoreverythingthat/“任何的事物”、“每一……的事物”。可以獨立做主語或賓語,后面不需要跟名詞,因為它本身就是名詞的詞性。強調(diào)不明什么對象。例句:Dowhateveryoulike.(作like的賓語)做任何你喜歡做的事。Keepcalm,whateverhappens.(作主語)無論發(fā)生什么事都要保持冷靜。Iwillsupportwhateveryouliketodo.我會支持你所喜歡做的一切事情。whatever作形容詞,意為“任何的”、“無論什么的”、“任何種類、程度等的”。如:Takewhatevermeasuresyouconsiderbest.采取任何你認為最好的措施。2.whichever作代詞或形容詞。意為“無論哪個”,在從句中可用作主語、賓語或定語??梢詥为毷褂没蚝竺娓粋€名詞,構(gòu)成主語或賓語,因為它本身是形容詞的詞性。通常用來修飾一個名詞,或表示一種選擇關(guān)系。①Whichever(Anythingthat)youwantisyours.②Whicheverofyoucomesinfirstwillreceiveaprize.③Youcanpickwhicheveroneyoulike.你喜歡哪個就挑哪個。10.InordertoimproveEnglish,_____________.A.Jenny'sfatherboughtheralotoftapesB.JennyboughtalotoftapesforherselfC.alotoftapeswereboughtbyJennyD.alotoftapeswereboughtbyJenny'sfather參考答案:B11.ThenumberofthepeoplewhospeakEnglishlarge,andalargenumberofpeoplenativespeakers.A.are;are
B.is;are
C.is;is
D.are;is參考答案:B12.—Howabout
Christmaseveningparty?—Ishouldsayitwas
success.A.a;a B.the;a C.a;不填 D.the;不填參考答案:B13.Shebeginsherlifeinastrangeland,learningtonavigatethedistancebetweentheoldworldandhernew________.A.surroundings
B.situationC.things
D.matters參考答案:A[考查名詞辨析。句意:她在這塊陌生的土地上開始生活,學(xué)著在舊世界和新環(huán)境下之間穿梭。此處語境舊世界與新“環(huán)境”對比,故答案A合適。]14.Tenyearsagothepopulationofourvillagewas
thatoftheirs.A.astwicelargeas
B.twiceaslargeas
C.twiceasmuchas
D.astwicemuchas參考答案:B15.Thewomanwasabouttoopenthedoor_______sheheardastrangesoundfrominside.A.as
B.while
C.when
D.then參考答案:C16.“你認為它怎么樣?”不正確的選項是___.A.Whatdoyoumakeofit?
B.Whatdoyouthinkofit?C.
Howdoyoufindit?
D.Whatdoyoulikeit?參考答案:D二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Mr.Croninhasaclockshopinthecenterofthetown.Hetrieshisbestto
36
itwell.Heoftenreceivesthecustomers(顧客)
37
andpeopleliketobuy
38
inhisshop.
Itwasacolddayand
39
peoplewouldgoouttodosome_40_.Mr.Black,oneofMr.Cronin’s_41_,cametotheshop.Heknewthemanwas_42_hismiserliness(吝嗇).Buthetriedtopersuade(說服)himtobuyawatchinhisshop.
“You’dbetterbuyawatchfor
43_,Mr.Black,”saidMr.Cronin.“It’llbe_44_toyouwhenever.”
“No,no,”saidMr.Black.“I’ll_45_needanywatches.”
“Buthowdoyouknowwhenit’stimeto_46_?”
“Thepeoplewholivearoundmealways_47_theirtelevisionsatsevenforthenews.SoIcanheartheannouncer(播音員)say,
“Thetimeisseveno’clock..Hereisthenews.”
“Butyoudon’tknowwhentogotowork.”
“That’s_48_,”Mr.Blacksaidwithasmile.“Ittakesmetenminutesto_49_andshave(刮臉).Ihavebreakfastattwentypastseven.Igettothebusstopattwentytoeightandfifteenminuteslaterarriveatmyofficeand_50_working.”
“Whendoyou_51_youroffice,then?”
“There’sa_52_nearit,itssiren(汽笛)cantellmetherighttime.”
“Howdoyouknowthetimeifyou_53_inthemiddleofthenight?”
“Ialwaysputastickbymybed”
“Butastickcan’ttellyouthetime”
“You’re_54_.ButIcanuseittoknockonyourwall.Youalways_55_,“Whatareyouknockingonmywallforattwointhenight?”
36.A.watch
B.manage
C.build
Drepair
37.A.coldly
B.luckily
C.simply
D.warmly
38.A.something
B.everything
Cnothing
D.anything
39.A.many
B.most
C.plentyof
D.few
40.A.work
B.reading
C.shopping
D.fishing
41.A.neighbors
B.friends
C.classmates
D.workmates
42.A.goodat
B.famousfor
C.proudof
D.fondof
43.A.you
B.me
C.yourself
D.myself
44.A.helpful
B.helpless
C.necessary
D.important
45.A.always
B.sometimes
C.never
D.often
46.A.getup
B.gotobed
C.gotowork
D.havebreakfast
47.A.show
B.turnon
C.turnoff
D.sellout
48.A.easy
B.possible
C.different
D.probable
49.A.cook
B.wash
C.tidy
D.rest
50.A.finish
B.enjoy
C.keep
D.start
51.A.clean
B.leave
C.goto
D.find
52.A.railwaystation
B.postoffice
C.university
D.factory
53.A.situp
B.wakeup
C.standup
D.getup
54.A.clever
B.right
C.wrong
D.foolish
55.A.shout
B.wonder
C.laugh
D.request參考答案:36-40BDADC
41-45ABCAC
46-50ABABD51-55BABBA三、閱讀理解18.請認真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Manyteenagersfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilymembers,especiallytheirparents,don’tknowthemaswelltheirfriendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itisoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforadvice.Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendormanyfriends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone.Thiscommunicationisveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingup,becausefriendscandiscusssomethingdifficulttosaytotheirfamilymembers.However,parentsoftentrytochoosetheirchildren’sfriendsforthem.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.Thequestionof“choice”isaninterestingone.Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?Whochooseyourfriends?Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?Haveyougotagoodfriendyourparentdon’tlike?63.Whenteenagersstayalone,theusualwayofcommunicationisto_________.A.gototheirfriends
B.talkwiththeirparentsC.haveadiscussionwiththeirfamily
D.talkwiththeirfriendsonthephone64.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.Parentsshouldlikeeverythingtheirchil-drenenjoy.B.Inallfamilies,childrencanchooseeverythingtheylike.C.Parentsshouldtrytheirbesttounderstandtheirchildrenbetter.D.Teenagerscanonlygototheirfriendsforhelp.65.Themainideaofthispassageisthat___________.A.TeenagersneedfriendsB.FriendscangivegoodadviceC.Parentsoftenchoosetheirchildren’sfriendsforthemD.Goodfriendscancommunicatewitheachother參考答案:DCA19.Iwasworkingasanintern(實習(xí)生)atmyUniversity’sMuseumofNaturalhistorywhenIwasanundergraduateincollege.Onedaywhileworkingatthecashregisterinthegiftshop,Isawanelderlycouplecomeinwithalittlegirlinawheelchair.AsIlookedcloseratthisgirl,Isawthatshewaskindofperched(位于高處)onherchair.Ithenrealizedthatshehadnoarmsorlegs,justahead,neckandupperbody.Shewaswearingalittlewhitedresswithreddots.AsthecouplewheeledheruptomeIwaslookingdownattheregister.Iturnedmyheadtowardthegirlandgaveherawink(眨眼),AsItookthemoneyfromhergrandparents,Ilookedbackatthegirl,whowasgivingmeanicest,largestsmileIhadeverseen.AllofasuddenherhandicapwasgoneandallIsawwasthisbeautifulgi
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