2022-2023學(xué)年福建省福州市永泰縣城關(guān)中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年福建省福州市永泰縣城關(guān)中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thehappy_______ofchildrenplayinginthegardendisappears,anditisquietagain.A.spot B.scenery C.scene參考答案：C2.EverydayIwould__________mymailbox,lookingforwardtomymummy’sairmailletter.A.inspect

B.examineC.test

D.check參考答案：D考查動詞辨析。A.inspect表（上級對下級）進行檢查驗收；B.examine表仔細檢查內(nèi)容是否有錯；C.test表檢查核對某一觀點是否符合客觀事實；D.check表逐一核對內(nèi)容是否有遺漏。句意：每天我都檢查我的郵箱，期盼著我媽媽的航空信件。故選D。3.Itwasnotuntilheleftschoolherealizedtheimportanceofstudyinghard.

A.as B.whenC.while D.that參考答案：D提示:這是一個強調(diào)句型。故選D項。

4.Thehouse______asareadingroomisunderconstruction.A.used

B.beingused

C.havingbeenused

D.tobeused參考答案：D5.Wecouldhardlybelievewhatshesaysbecausesheis______changinghermind.

A．regularly

B．steadily

C．suddenly

D．constantly參考答案：D6.Ifwehadtakensucheffectivemeasuresmuchearlier,theriver____________soseriouslynow.A.isnotpolluted

B.wouldnotbepollutedC.hadnotbeenpolluted

D.wouldnothavebeenpolluted參考答案：B7.—WhatmadeAlicesoupset?—________.A.PeterhadleftwithoutsayinggoodbyeB.Peter’sleavingwithoutsayinggoodbyeC.PeterleftwithoutsayinggoodbyeD.Peterwasleavingwithoutsayinggoodbye參考答案：A8.TheIndianOceantsunamiisbelieved_______morethan160,000people,______itperhapsthemostdestroyingtsunamiinhistory.A.tokill,making

B.tohavekilled,making

C.havingkilled,tomake

D.killing,made參考答案：B9.Beforethehostess_______thewinner,sheaskedtheaudiencetocalmdown.A.assessed

B.announced

C.exposed

D.concluded參考答案：B10.Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,______.A．hungryandtiredly

B．hungryandtiredC．hungrilyandtiredly

D．hungrilyandtired參考答案：B11.It’ssaidthatplasticbagsthatgetburiedinlandfillsmaytakeupto1000yearsto_______.A.breakout

B.dieaway

C.breakdown

D.dieout參考答案：C12.—Howdidyou______theoldvaluablehouse?—Itusedtobe______myuncle.Heleftittomeinhiswill.A.takepossessionof;inpossessionofB.takethepossessionof;inthepossessionofC.takepossessionof;

inthepossessionofD.takethepossessionof;inpossessionof參考答案：C13.Youcan’timaginethat____8-year-oldchildshouldhave____goodknowledgeofEnglish.A.a,a

B.an,a

C.an,不填

D.a,不填參考答案：B14.—Johnwaslateagainthismorning!Iamafraidhewillgetfired.—Yes,Ireallyhopehecan_______beforeitistoolate.A.killthefattedcalf

B.seethehandwritingonthewallC.crosshisfingers D.havebutterfliesinhisstomach

參考答案：B15.Itiseasyforpeopleto_______thebadhabitssuchassmokinganddrinking,whicharenotsoeasytogetridof.A．slideinto B．lookinto C．breakinto D．knockinto參考答案：A略16.Thewholeworldareshockedby________newsthattheAmericangovernmentisusing________projecttotraceworldwideemailsandphonecalls.

A./,a

B.the,/

C.the,a

D.a,the參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項并在答題卡上將其涂黑。IusedtohatebeingcalleduponinclassmainlybecauseIdidn’tlikeattentiondrawntomyself.And

36

otherwiseassigned（指定）aseatbytheteacher,Ialways

37

tositatthebackoftheclassroom.Allthis

38

afterIjoinedasportsteam.ItbeganwhenateachersuggestedItryoutforthebasketballteam.AtfirstIthoughtitwasacrazy

39

becauseIdidn’thaveagoodsenseofbalance,nordidIhavethe

40

tokeeppacewiththeothersontheteamandtheywouldteaseme.Butfortheteacherwhokeptinsistingonmy“

41

for

it”,Iwouldn’thavedecidedtogiveatry.Gettingupthecouragetogotothetryoutswasonlythe

42

ofit!WhenIfirststarted

43

thepracticesessions,Ididn’tevenknowtherulesofthegame,much

44

whatIwasdoing.SometimesI’dget

45

andtakeashotatthewrongdirection—whichmademefeelreallystupid.

46

,Iwasn’ttheonlyone“new”atthegame,soIdecidedto

47

onlearningthegame,domybestateachpracticesession,andnotbetoohardonmyselfforthethingsIdidn’t

48

“justyet”.Ipracticedandpracticed.SoonIknewthe

49

andthe“moves”.Beingpartofateamwasfunandmotivating.Verysoonthecompetitive

50

inmewaswinningovermylackofconfidence.Withtime,Ilearnedhowtoplayandmadefriendsinthe

51

—friendswhorespectedmyeffortstoworkhardandbeateamplayer.Ineverhadsomuchfun!Withmy

52

self-confidencecomesmorepraisefromteachersandclassmates.Ihavegonefrom

“53”

inthebackoftheclassroomandnotwantingtocallattentiontomyself,

54

raisingmyhand—evenwhenIsometimeswasn’tandnot100percent

55

Ihadtherightanswer.NowIhavemoreself-confidenceinmyself.36.A.as

B.unless

C.until

D.though37.A.chose

B.agreed

C.meant

D.hoped38.A.continued

B.settled

C.changed

D.started39.A.saying

B.plan

C.belief

D.idea40.A.right

B.ability

C.chance

D.patience41.A.looking

B.going

C.cheering

D.applying42.A.point

B.rest

C.half

D.basis43.A.attending

B.preparing

C.enjoying

D.watching44.A.worse

B.later

C.less

D.further45.A.committed

B.motivated

C.embarrassed

D.confused46.A.Interestingly

B.Obviously

C.Fortunately

D.hopefully47.A.try

B.act

C.rely

D.focus48.A.want

B.do

C.know

D.support49.A.steps

B.rules

C.orders

D.games50.A.part

B.roles

C.mind

D.value51.A.movement

B.operation

C.process

D.situation52.A.improved

B.expressed

C.preserved

D.recognized53.A.dreaming

B.playing

C.hiding

D.relaxing54.A.to

B.for

C.with

D.by55.A.lucky

B.happy

C.satisfied

D.sure參考答案：36-40BACDB

41-45

BCACD

46-50CDCBA

51-55CACAD略三、閱讀理解18.The2019BeijingHorticulturalExpo,thelargestofitskind,haschosenthetheme"LiveGreen,LiveBetter'.Theexpo,openedonApril29inYanqingDistrictofBeijing,isscheduledtolastforl62daysuntilOctober7.TicketsavailableOne-dayticket(singleentry)One-dayticket(singleentry)foradesignateddayThree-dayticket(threeentries)Unlimitedentrypass(multipleentries,unrestricteddays)RegularticketGroupticketDesignateddays:LaborDayholiday(Mayl-4)DragonboatFestivalholiday(June7-9)Mid-AutumnFestivalholiday(Sept13-15)NationalDayholiday(Octl-7)TicketspricesStandarddayticket

120yuanOrdinarydesignateddayticket

160yuanDiscountedstandarddayticket

80yuanDiscounteddesignateddayticket

120yuanTicketsarefreeforchildrenundertheageofsixorshorterthan130centimeters.Discountedticketsareavailableforthosewithdisabilities,seniors,children,studentsandPLAsoldiers.WheretobuyVisitorscanbuyorbookticketsfromtwoonlineagents,seventravelagencies,orthreeeventchannels-theeventWeChataccount,theeventapporOnsiteticketkiosks.OpeninghoursOpeningatDeadlineforticketsalesDeadlineforadmissionClosingat8a.m.6p.m.6:30p.m.9p.m.

RequirementsBuyingticketsforExpo2019Beijingrequiresreal-nameregistration,andallvisitorsarerequiredtoinputinformationfromtheirIDcardsorvalidpassports,mainlandtravelpermitsforHongKongandMacaoresidents,andmainlandtravelpermitsforTaiwanresidents,tobuyorbookticketsonline.1.Fromthepassage,whatcanwelearn?A.AresidentfromMacaojustneedshispassporttobookhisticketfortheexpo.B.TicketscannotbebookedthroughtheeventWeChataccount.C.Onecanbeadmittedinatanytimewithanunlimitedentrypass.D.Visitorsmustusetheirrealnamestobuytickets.2.Ifasoldiertakeshiswife,his65-year-oldfatherandfive-old-yearsontotheexpoonJune7,howmuchwillhepayfortheirtickets?A.360 B.480.C.400. D.520.3.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.Anoticeboard. B.Areport.C.Atravelguide. D.Abookreview.參考答案：1.D

2.C

3.C本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了參觀北京世博園的相關(guān)信息?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Requirements部分中的“allvisitorsarerequiredtoinputinformationfromtheirIDcardsorvalidpassports”可知，所有游客均須憑身份證或有效護照輸入個人信息，也就是說游客購票時需要實名認證，故D項正確?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中票價信息的介紹可知，軍人，老人和購票打折，6歲以下兒童免費，結(jié)合題干中的onJune7可知這屬于節(jié)日票價（端午節(jié)），所以這個四口之家共需花120×2+160=400（元），故C項正確?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹的是參觀北京世博園的相關(guān)信息，最有可能出自旅游指南，故C項正確。19.請認真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Sports

isnotonlyphysicallychallenging,butitcanalsomentallychallenging.Criticism（批評）fromcoaches(trainers),parents,andotherteammates,aswellaspressuretowincancreatetoomuchanxietyorstressforyoungathletes.Stresscanbephysical,emotional,orpsychological,andresearchhasshowedthatitcanleadtoburnout.Burnouthasbeendescribedasdroppingorquittingofanactivitythatwasatonetimeenjoyable.Theearlyyearsofdevelopmentarecriticalyearsforlearningaboutoneself.Thesportsettingisonewherevaluableexperiencescantakeplace.Youngathletescan,forexample,learnhowtocooperatewithothers,makefriends,andgainothersocialskillsthatwillbeusedthroughouttheirlives.Coachesandparentsshouldbeaware,atalltimes,thattheirfeedback（反饋）toyoungsterscangreatlyaffecttheirchildren.Youngstersmaytaketheirparents’andcoaches’criticismstoheartandfindaflaw（缺陷）inthemselves.Coachesandparentsshouldalsobecautious

thatyouthsportparticipationdoesnotbecomeworkforchildren.Theoutcomeofthegameshouldnotbemoreimportantthantheprocessoflearningthesportandotherlifelessons.Intoday’syouthsportsetting,youngathletesmaybeworryingmoreaboutwhowillwininsteadofenjoyingthemselvesandthesport.Followingagame,manyparentsandco