廣東省潮州市磷溪中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

廣東省潮州市磷溪中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thestablepoliticalandeconomicalsituationisconsidered____tothegrowthoftownenterprises.A．effective

B．beneficial

C．beneficent

D．efficient參考答案：B2.Theschoolshould______immediatelytotheparents’requestthatstudentsattendclassesintheevening.

A.answer B.obey C.follow D.respond參考答案：D略3.Themostimportant________ofhisspeechwasthatweshouldallworkwhole-heartedlyforthepeople.A．element

B．spot

C．sense

D．point參考答案：D句意：他講話中最重要的一點(diǎn)是我們應(yīng)該全心全意地為人民工作。point“要點(diǎn)；論點(diǎn)；主旨”，符合題意。element“要素，成分”；spot“地點(diǎn)”；sense“感覺”。4.Thecompany’sreputationis________whencustomersseethesameproblemoverandoveragain.A.inpeace

B.insecret

C.atease

D.atrisk參考答案：D5. —WhatshallIdo,gobackhomeorstayhere,sinceit’ssolate?

—______.Thebusisleaving.A.Haveadayoff

B.That’sagoodpoint

C.Getamoveon

D.Hangonaminute參考答案：C6.--Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Willyougoandborrow

?--No,I’dratherbuy

inthebookstore..A.it;one

B.one;one

C.one;it

D.it;it.參考答案：A7.OnFridaynightIhadsucha

dreamthatIcanstillremembertheterriblefeeling.A.vivid B.good C.pleasant D.distant參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：星期五晚上，我做了一個(gè)如此生動(dòng)的夢(mèng)，我仍然記得那可怕的感覺。A.vivid生動(dòng)的；B.good好的；C.pleasant令人愉快的；D.distant遙遠(yuǎn)的。根據(jù)下文Icanstillremembertheterriblefeeling可知，此處指“生動(dòng)的夢(mèng)”。故選A。8.Youcannotimaginethatawell—behavedgentleman________besorudetoalady.A.might

B.need

C.should

D.would參考答案：C9.roof

A.goods

B.loose

C.blood

D.foot參考答案：B10.TheChinesegovernmentisworkingwithothercountriestoprovidepeoplewitheasy_________tohospitalsandclinicsforlow-incomefamilies．A.way

B.access

C.direction

D.means參考答案：B11.Bythetimeyouhavefinishedthisbook,yourmeal________cold.A.hasgot

B.isgetting

C.willget

D.gets參考答案：C略12.Wecanhardlybelievesuchayoungboy______travelaroundtheworldallbyhimself.A.may

B.need

C.should

D.must參考答案：C13.Themodelcarmustbe______beforeweputitintomassproduction.

A.runout

B.testedout

C.foundout

D.turnedout參考答案：B14.Havingbeenpaintedred,thebuilding________amongtherestandlooksveryattractive.A.standsout

B.makesout

C.setsout

D.picksout參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：這座建筑被漆成紅色，在其他建筑物中顯得很突出，看起來(lái)很吸引人。A.standsout突出；B.makesout理解；C.setsout出發(fā)；D.picksout挑選出，根據(jù)題意，故選A。15.________forhistimelyhelp,Iwouldn’thavebeenabletomakeitthroughtheeconomicsqueeze.A.Wereitnot

B.WoulditnotbeC.Haditnotbeen

D.Shoulditnotbe參考答案：C考察條件虛擬語(yǔ)氣的省略和倒裝。要不是他及時(shí)的幫忙，我還不可能成功度過(guò)這次經(jīng)濟(jì)緊縮。本句是暗含條件的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)以及結(jié)果。補(bǔ)全條件狀語(yǔ)從句部分，應(yīng)是Ifhehadn’thelpedmetimely,…。選C。16.Idon’twanttoseethiskindofmovie.

,I’mfeelingtootired.A．Besides

B．Therefore

C．Somehow

D．Otherwise參考答案：A略二、完型填空17.

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A,B,C,D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AreMobilePhonesTakingOverOurLives?IrecentlyvisitedLondonandtravelledonthetube(地鐵)whileIwasthere.Apartformthepeople___21___,almosteverybodyelsewasontheirphones,andbecauseofthenatureofthetube,itisdifficultnottosee___22___whattheyarealldoing.Ofcourse,being___23___itisdifficulttogetanysignal,whichrulesouttextingorusingtheInternet,___24___thereisstillplentyyoucanuseyourphonesfor.Peoplewereplaying___25___,readingarticlesandlisteningtomusic,andI’msurethatassoonasthey___26___fromthetrainstationtheywouldstarttextingorcallingorcheckingtheiremails.Thereisaconstant___27___toeveryoneintheworld,___28___youhaveamobilephoneinyourhand.Recently,mysmartphonebrokeandhadtobe___29___tothewarehousefor___30___foraweekorso.InthemeantimeIhadtouseareally___31___,basicphonejusttokeepintouchwithmyfamilyandfriends.AllIcoulddoonthisphonewassend___32___,makecallsandplayonegame.AndIlovedit.IlovedbeingfreefromtheInternet,andIreallydidn’tmindnothavingconstant___33___aboutwhatmyfriendsweredoingorwhatthelatestcelebritystorywas.Itwasquite___34___anditallowedmetospendmoretime___35___mysurroundings---Icould___36___mytimeinLondonmore,forexample,andIcouldwatchthepeoplearoundmeandreallyseewhatwasgoingon.___37___,IknewthatassoonasIgotmysmartphonebackIwouldbeoneofthosepeopleonceagain,___38___tofindingoutwhateveryoneisdoingand___39___mytimeplayinggamesorcheckingsocialnetworksites.PerhapsIshouldjustgobacktousingthebasicphoneand___40___Ievergotmysmartphoneback...21.A.present

B.asleep

C.disabled

D.opposite22.A.exactly

B.carefully

C.immediately

D.sensitively23.A.crowded

B.faraway

C.outdoors

D.underground

24.A.and

B.but

C.so

D.or25.A.cards

B.records

C.games

D.jokes

26.A.survived

B.separated

C.suffered

D.emerged27.A.approach

B.connection

C.access

D.communication28.A.asfaras

B.aslongas

C.assoonas

D.aswellas29.A.givenaway

B.leftbehind

C.sentoff

D.soldout30.A.change

B.recycle

C.repair

D.use31.A.cheap

B.familiar

C.modern

D.old32.A.e-mails

B.messages

C.photos

D.signals33.A.actions

B.worries

C.updates

D.complaints34.A.boring

B.embarrassing

C.inspiring

D.refreshing35.A.gettingacross

B.lookingafter

C.takingin

D.thinkingabout36.A.cost

B.enjoy

C.waste

D.save37.A.However

B.Instead

C.Otherwise

D.Therefore38.A.opposed

B.equal

C.addicted

D.blind39.A.burdening

B.devoting

C.sparing

D.wasting40.A.insist

B.forget

C.deny

D.admit參考答案：21-25BADBC

26-30DBBCC

31-35DBCDC

36-40BACDB三、閱讀理解18.Onefineday,anoldcouplearoundtheageof70,walksintoalawyer'soffice.Apparently,theyaretheretofileadivorce(離婚).Lawyerwasverypuzzled.Afterhavingachatwiththem,hegottheirstory.Thiscouplehadbeenquarrelingalltheir40yearsofmarriage.Nothingeverseemstogoright.Theyhangonbecauseoftheirchildren,afraidthatitmightaffecttheirup-bringing.Now,alltheirchildrenhavealreadygrownup,andhavetheirownfamily.There'snothingelsetheoldcouplehavetoworryabout.Alltheywantedistoleadtheirownlifefreefromalltheseyearsofunhappinessfromtheirmarriage,sobothagreeonadivorce.Whiletheyweresigningthepapers,thewifetoldthehusband.“Ireallyloveyou,butIreallycan'tcarryonanymore,I'msorry.”"It'sOK,Iunderstand."saidthehusband.Littledidsheknowthat,overtheyears,thehusbandhasbeentryingallwaystopleaseher.Littledidsheknowthatdrumstickswerethehusband'sfavorite.Littledidheknowthatsheneverthoughtheunderstandsheratall.Littledidheknowthatshehatesdrumstickseventhoughallhewantsisthebestforher.Thatnight,bothofthemcouldn'tsleep,tossandturn,tossandturn.Afterhours,theoldmancouldn'ttakeitanymore.Heknowsthathestilllovesher,andhecan'tcarryonlifewithouther.Hewantsherback.Hewantstotellherheissorry.Hewantstotellher,"Iloveyou."Hepickedupthephone,starteddialinghernumber.Ringingneverstops.Heneverstopsdialing.Ontheotherside,shewassad.Shecouldn'tunderstandhowcomeafteralltheseyears.Hestilldoesn'tunderstandheratall.Sheloveshimalot,butshejustcan'ttakeitanymore.Phone'sringing,sherefusestoanswerknowingthatit'shim."Iwanttokeepitthisway,ifnotIwillloseface."Shethought.Phoneisstillringing.Shehasdecidedtopulloutthecord(線).Littledidsherememberhehadheartproblems.Thenextday,shereceivednewsthathehadpassedaway.Sherusheddowntohisapartment,sawhisbody,lyingonthecouchstillholdingontothephone.Hehadaheartattackwhenhewasstilltryingtogetthrough(接通)herphoneline.42.Theoldcouplewantedtofileadivorcebecause__________.A.theyhadnochild.

B.theirchildrendidn’tlikethem.C.theydidn’tunderstandeachotheractually.

D.theoldmandidn’tlovetheoldwoman.43.Whydidn’ttheyfileadivorcebeforetheywereattheageof70?A.Becausetheywerelovingeachotherthen.B.Becausetheyhadnotimetolawyer’soffice.C.Becausetheywantedtomaketheirdivorceopen.D.Becausetheydidn’twishtoaffecttheirchildren’sup-bringing.44.Accordingtothepassagewecanknowthat______.A.theoldmanstilllovedhiswifereally.

B.thewifedidn’tloveherhusbandatall.C.theirchildrenstilllivedwitholdcouple.

D.theywereinharmonyover40years.45.Afterthelastparagraphtheoldwomanwouldbe_______.A.wildwithjoy

B.wildwithgrief(悲傷)

C.unconcernaboutit

D.angryatthat參考答案：CDAB19.Exactlyfiveyearsago,onNewYear’sEve,Iwasinvitedtoachildren’sballbyamanhighupinthebusinessworld,whohadhisconnections,hiscircleofacquaintances,andhisclosefriends.Soitseemedasthoughthechildren’sballwasmerelyanexcusefortheparentstocometogetheranddiscussmattersofinteresttothemselves,quiteinnocentlyandcasually.Iwasanoutsider,and,asIhadnospecialmatterstoair,Iwasabletospendtheeveningindependentlyoftheothers.Therewasanothergentlemanpresentwholikemehadjuststumbledupon(偶然發(fā)現(xiàn))thisaffairofdomestichappiness.Hewasthefirsttoattractmyattention.Hisappearancewasnotthatofamanofnoblebirth.Hewastall,ratherthin,veryserious,andwelldressed.Obviouslyhehadnoheartforthefamilycelebration.Theinstanthewentoffintoacornerbyhimselfthesmiledisappearedfromhisface,andhisthickdarkbrowsknittedintoafrown(皺眉).Heknewnooneexceptthehostandshowedeverysignofbeingboredtodeath,thoughbravelykeepingtheroleofthoroughenjoymenttotheend.LaterIlearnedthathewasaprovincial,hadcometothecapitalonsomeimportantbusiness,hadbroughtaletterofrecommendationtoourhost,andourhosthadtakenhimunderhisprotection,notatallwithlove.Itwasmerelyoutofpolitenessthathehadinvitedhimtothechildren’sball.Theydidnotplaycardswithhim.Theydidnotofferhimcigars.Nooneenteredintoconversationwithhim.Possiblytheyrecognizedthebirdbyitsfeathersfromadistance.Thus,mygentleman,notknowingwhattodowithhishands,wascompelled(迫使)tospendtheeveningstroking(撫摸)hiswhiskers(胡須).Hiswhiskerswerereallyfine,buthestrokedthemsoeagerlythatonegotthefeelingthatthewhiskershadcomeintotheworldfirstandafterwardsthemaninordertostrokethem.8.Accordingtotheauthor,therealpurposeofthechildrenballwasthat______.A.theparentswantedtomaketheirchildrenhappyB.theparentshadachancetomeetandsocializeC.thehosthopedtomaketheguestshappyD.thehostwantedtogiveawelcometoanimportantguest9.Thegentlemanwas