江西省上饒市信河中學2022-2023學年高一英語模擬試卷含解析

江西省上饒市信河中學2022-2023學年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.．Whatterriblenewsitwasforher!Sheattemptedtosmile，buthervoice

her

．

A．turned；out

B．gave；away

C．broke；down

D．turned；down參考答案：B略2.Hurryup!Thebus______.A.isleaving B.willleave C.shallleave D.istoleave參考答案：A略3.-----Mr.Angelisthemostwarm-heartedmanIhaveeverknown.-----Absolutely.Itseemsthateverycentofhissparemoneyismadeuse_______thepeopleinneed.

A.ofhelping

B.oftohelp

C.tohelp

D.helping參考答案：B4.Thepopulationofourcityis______thanthatofCambrella.A.more

B.many

C.morelarger

D.larger參考答案：D5.LastsummerItookacourseon_______poisonousgases.A.howtodealwith;

B.whattodealwith;

C.howtobedealwith;D.whattobedealwith;參考答案：A

6.--

Wouldyouhelpsweepthefloor?--

_____I’dratherwatertheflowers.A.Notparticularly

B.Don’tmentionit.

C.Anythingbutthat.

D.Withpleasure.參考答案：C7.Attendingthe2017NewYear’sconcert_______countlessmusicloversfromallovertheworld.A.is B.are C.was D.were參考答案：D8.-----Doesyourwifeliketea?--------well,shedoesn’treally______tea,shelikescoffeebetter.A.carefor

B.care

C.careabout

D.careof參考答案：A略9.Agreat_______ofstudentsinourschoolgotouniversityeveryyear.A.plenty

B.lot

C.number

D.many參考答案：C10.Ourschoolyard________anareaof1,000squaremetres.

A.covers

B.iscovered

C.extends

D.isextended參考答案：A11.Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall,some________over90meters.A．measure

B．measuresC．measuring

D．measured參考答案：C[考查獨立主格結構。句意：氣候太濕潤了以致于樹木相當?shù)馗撸行└哌_90米。此處前后主語不一致用獨立主格結構，some指代樹木，可以發(fā)出measure的動作。]12.Ilikeyourproductsverymuch________qualitybutIthinkthepriceistoohigh.A.inchargeof B.inplaceof C.intermsof D.inspiteof參考答案：CC考查介詞短語。句意：就產(chǎn)品質量而言，我很喜歡，但是我覺得價格太高了。inchargeof“負責；管理”；inplaceof“代替”；intermof“就…而言”；inspiteof“盡管”。故選C。13.His________smilesuggestedthathepassedtheexam.A．relaxing

B．relaxedC．beingrelaxed

D．torelax參考答案：Bsmile為人所有的表情，故用relaxed。14.Thereasonforhissuccessis______heworkedveryhard.

A.why

B.that

C.whether

D.how參考答案：B15.8．Somecollegestudentsareseendoing_______worktheycanfindtosupportthemselves.A.that

B.which

C.whatever

D.nomatterwhat參考答案：C略16.--WhydidWeiFenfind______difficulttolearnEnglish?---Becausehedidn’tunderstandhisteachermostofthetime.A.this B.that C.it D.What參考答案：C【詳解】考查形式賓語。句意：——為什么WeiFen覺得學英語很難?——因為他大部分時間都不理解他的老師。find后跟it做形式賓語指代不定式學英語。故選C。二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C、和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Onceuponatime,bee-keeperskilledtheirbeeseveryautumn.Why,you36ask?Well,theansweristhis.Togetsome37,bee-keepersandfarmersusedto38smallwoodenboxesinacornerofthefarmyard.Beeswouldcomeand39theboxwithhoneycomb.40,therewasnowayofgettingthehoneyout41killingthebees.Sotheyusedtoburnachemical42theboxinordertokillthebeesandthentakethehoney.Now,bee-keepers43beehives(蜂箱)tocollecthoney.Inthebeehivethereareanumberofwooden44withspacesbetweenthem45canbeliftedout.Inlatersummer,thesquares,whicharenow46ofhoneycomb,areliftedout.Thesquaresareputin47specialmachineandturnedroundandroundveryfastforseveralminutes.Turningthesquaresroundandround48this49outthehoney.Thenthehoneyiscollectedand50jars.Afterthattheemptysquaresarereturnedtothehiveforthebeestofillwithhoneythefollowingyear.Beesneedfoodtolive51thewinter.That’swhytheymakehoney.Thereare52waysforbee-keeperstosolvethisproblem.Theycanleave53honeyinthehiveforthebeestoeatduringthewinter.Orelsetheycan54allthehoneyandprovidethebeeswithamixtureofsugarandwaterforthebeestoeat55.36.A.may B.need C.should D.must37.B.bees

B.honey C.honeycomb D.space38.A.putin B.putaway C.putout

D.putoff39.A.cover B.fill C.supply D.satisfy40.A.Still B.And

C.So

D.However 41.A.for B.in C.without

D.by42.A.closeto B.on

C.inthefrontof D.farfrom43.A.want B.take C.expect

D.use44.A.boxes

B.squares C.sticks D.bowls45.A.many B.they C.which

D.it46.A.filled B.full C.afraid D.emptied47.A.a B.the C.another D./48.A.for B.in C.to D.like49.A.makes B.forces C.helps D.drives50.A.ledinto B.broughtinto C.gotinto D.pouredinto51.A.through B.before C.after D.for52.A.three B.two C.many D.those53.A.any B.all C.some D.none54.A.remove B.cove C.get D.receive55.A.since B.then C.instead D.too參考答案：36-40ABCBD

41-45

CADBC46-50

BADBD

51-55ABCAC三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A,B,C和D)中，選出最佳選項。

Peoplewholiketravellinghavetheirreasons.Theybelievethattravellingcanhelpthemexpandtheirfieldofview，especiallyinthegeographicalandhistoricalsense.Theyalsothinkthattouringwillgivethemmorechancestoenjoydifferentkindsoffoodandexperiencenewthingsthatwouldneverbebroughtbyotheractivities.Butthosewhodisliketravellingalsohavesomereasons.Travelling，inmyopinion，doesmoregoodthanharm.Mostimportantly，itbroadens(使擴大)ourmind.Wecangetintouchwithothercivilizations(文明)，cultures，customsandideas.Throughhistory，mostpeopletravelledbecauseofnecessity(必要性)－notforpleasure.Peopletravelledjustinordertoremainalive.Theysearchedforfoodtoeatorplacestolivein.Theysometimesranawayfromenemies.Thisisnottosaythatnooneevertravelledjustforfunofit.Inancienttimes，forexample，richRomanstravelledallthewaystoGreecetotakepartintheOlympicGames，andfestivals.Ofcourse，somepeopledecidedtotraveljustoutofcuriosity(好奇心).Theywantedtofindoutwhatitlookedlikebeyondthehorizon(地平線).Alsobusinesstravelhasbeengoingonforcenturies.Traderscouldnotonlymakemoneybutalsolearntospeakseverallanguagesandbeintroducedtodifferentcultures.So，travellingdoesenrichourmindanddrawnewideastous.Thereisnodoubtthatwecangetmuchfromit.60．Theunderlinedword“expand”inParagraph1canbereplacedby“___________”.A．widen

B．protect

C．lose

D．decide61．Accordingtothepassage，inthepastmostpeopletraveled____________.A．forfun

B．forknowledge

C．togetexperiences

D．tomakealiving62．HowmanyreasonsfortravellingarementionedinParagraph3?A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.63．What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A．Differentkindsoftravelling.

B．Travellingenrichesourmind.C.Waystoenjoyyourselfwhiletravelling.

D．Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftravelling.參考答案：ADBB19.

SayyouforgotaboutValentine'sDay,andit'stoolatetosendsomeonesomeroses.Someday,you'llatleastbeabletosendtheirodors(香味).AParislabunderthedirectionofDavidEdwards,MichiganTechnologicalUniversityalumnus,hascreatedtheoPhone,whichwillallowodorstobesent,byBluetoothandsmartphoneattachments,tooPhonesacrossthestate,countryorocean,wherethepersonwhoreceiveitcanenjoyAmericanBeautiesoranyotherkindsofrose.Itcanbesentbyemail,tweet,ortext.EdwardssaystheideastartedwithstudentdesignersinhisclassatHarvard,whereheisaprofessor.

Normally,hesays,there'saclearendinsight,butwiththeirprojectnoonehadaclue(線索)whowasgoingtopayfortheresearchoriftherewasevenamarket.Withtheearlymajorbuzz(興奮談笑聲)produced--WiredMagazine,NationalPublicRadio,andtheBritishpress--Edwardsissurethemarketwillcome.

"Wecreateodorprofiles(檔案),"saysBlakeArmstrong,directorofbusinesscommunicationsatVaporCommunications,anorganizationoperatingoutofLeLabinParis."WeputthatintotheoChipthatgivesawaythatsmell."

EdwardssaidthattheoriginalfourchipsthatwillcomewiththefirstoPhonescanbecombined(結合)intothousandsofdifferentodors--producedfor20to30seconds.

Infact,LeLabisworkingwithCaféCoutume,thepremiercoffeeshopinParis,usingoPhonestocreateniceexperiences.

"Imagineyouareonlineandwanttoknowwhataparticularbrandofcoffeewouldsmelllike,"Edwardssays."Or,youareinanactuallonglinewaitingtoorder.YoujusttapontheoPhoneandgettheexperience."

Andthereareotherbenefits."Fragrancehouses,ofcourse,culinary,travel,butalsohealthcare."Apatientwithbraindamagehadlostmemory,andtheoPhonecanhelpbringthatmemoryback.Improvementsarealreadyplannedattheendofyear—givephon