(全)人教版｜八年級英語下冊Unit7單元檢測卷(名校版)

人教版｜八年級英語下冊Unit7單元檢測卷第七單元檢測Ⅰ.單項選擇1.DeadSeaislowestofallthesaltlakes.A.The;/B.A;theC.The;theD.A;a2.Bobjumpsfartherthaninhisclass.A.anyotherboyB.theotherboyC.anyboyD.anotherboy3.Thebabyelephant’sisabout100kilos,butanadultelephantmay5,000kilos.A.weight;weighB.weight;weightC.weigh;weighD.weigh;weight4.—DoyouknowShanghaiisoneofintheworld?—Yes,it’sbiggerthancityinChina.A.thebiggestcity;anyB.thebiggestcities;anyC.thebiggestcities;anyotherD.bigger;anyother5.Tomisheavierthanstudentinhisclass.A.anyB.theotherC.anyotherD.otherany6.—What’smountainintheworld?—Qomolangma.It’s8,844.43metershigh.A.highestB.thehighestC.higherD.thehigher7.—Ifyouworkhard,youwillsoonerorlater.—Youareright.I’lltrymybesttowork.A.successB.succeedC.successfulD.successful8.Theisgoingtosetupsomerulestostopkillingwildanimals.A.excitementB.governmentC.achievementD.improvement9.Peterwassosleepythathecouldhardlykeep.A.sleepyB.asleepC.quietD.awake10.Ithinkthebestwaytousagainstillnessistoexercisemore.A.protectB.stopC.takeD.have11.Dreamsarebeautiful.However,tothemneedslotsoftimeandwork.A.discoverB.findC.achieveD.stop12.—WhenisthetimetovisitBrazil?—InAugustandSeptember,Ithink.Nottoocold,andnottoohot.A.hottestB.hotterC.bestD.better13.—WillhegiveupclimbingtheAlps?—Never.itisdangerous.A.BecauseB.WhileC.EventhoughD.If14.—CanIaskyousomequestionsabouttoday’sclass?—.A.OfcoursenotB.Don’tworryC.It’snotabigdealD.Yes,feelfree15.Astheworld’spopulationbecoming,wehavetodosomethingtochangethesituation.A.is;biggerandbiggerB.are;biggerandbiggerC.are;moreandmoreD.is;moreandmoreⅡ.完形填空TheGreatWallofChinahasahistoryofovertwothousandyears.ItrunsfromtheeasttothewestinNorthChina.Itisabout6,300kilometers16..Itisoften17.“Ten-thousand-LiGreatWall”.Itisoneofthegreatestwondersoftheancientworld.TheGreatWalliswideenoughfortenmentowalk18..Horsescanalsorunalongit,too.TheGreatWall19.stonesandbricks(磚).Therearehugestoneson20.sideandonthehighestpart.Butnowsomesectionsofitarewornout.Therearetallwatch-towersalongtheGreatWall.Onceupon21.time,thesoldierskeptwatchingtheenemies(敵人)inthewatch-towersdayandnight.Theymade22.onthetowersto23.eachotherwhentheenemiescame.Nowadayswedon’tusetheGreatWalltokeepawaytheenemiesanymore.Itisafamousplaceofinteresttoallthepeoplein24..Everyyear25.peoplecometovisititfromallovertheworld.16.A.wideB.tallC.longD.deep17.A.callingB.callC.calledD.tocall18.A.sidebysideB.onebyoneC.oneafteranotherD.oneafterone19.A.wasmadeofB.wasmadefromC.wasmadeinD.wasmade20.A.bothB.allC.eachD.two21.A.anB.aC.theD./22.A.fireB.akiteC.afaceD.acake23.A.tellB.talkC.speakD.say24.A.AsiaB.theworldC.EuropeD.America25.A.thousandB.afewthousandC.thousandsofD.thousandsⅢ.閱讀理解(每小題2分,共20分)ATaiwanisland,thebiggestislandofChina,isbetweentheSouthandEastChinaSeas.Almosttwo-thirdsoftheislandiscoveredbymountains.TravelinginTaiwan,youcandolotsofthings.InTaipei,youcantasteallkindsofdeliciousfoodfromthemainland,aswellassomelocaldelicacies.StandingatthetopofTaipei101,oneoftheworld’stallestbuildings,youcangetagoodviewofthewholecity.InTaipei,theoldestcityontheisland,youcanvisitdifferenttemples.Knownasthe“Cityof100Temples”,thecityinfacthas220templesinit.Taiwanhasnicenaturallandscape(景觀)aswell.SunandMoonLakeisabeautifullake.Ononesideoftheislanditlookslikethesun,andontheothersideitlookslikethemoon.ThatiswhypeoplecallthelaketheSunandMoonLake.AliMountainisthenearestmountainaroundSunandMoonLake.YoucanenjoyaniceexperiencewithGaoshanpeople.It’sawonderfulplacetoseeaverybeautifulsunrise.Ifyouenjoyswimming,fishing,boatingandeatingdeliciousfruitandfreshfish,PengLakemustbeagoodplacetovisit.TheEastRiftValley(太魯閣峽谷)iswheretheworld’slargestcontinentalplate(大陸板塊)andlargestoceanicplatemeet.Inthisareayoucanseemountains,valleys,andhotsprings(溫泉),togetherwithfieldsofrice,orangesandtea.26.Whatis“Taipei101”inthepassage?A.Alargelake.B.Abigcity.C.Ahighmountain.D.Atallbuilding.27.WhatisTaiwanfamousfor?A.Muchfruit.B.Manytemples.C.Manyislands.D.Deliciousfood.28.WherecanyouenjoyaniceexperiencewithGaoshanpeople?A.InTaipei.B.InPengLake.C.OnAliMountain.D.IntheEastRiftValley.29.WhatcanyouseeintheEastRiftValley?A.Lakes,valleysandhotsprings.B.Mountains,valleysandplates.C.Mountains,lakesandhotsprings.D.Mountains,valleysandhotsprings.30.Thepassagemainlytellsus.A.TaiwanhasmanybeautifulvalleysandlakesB.TaiwanhasmanybigcitiesandtallbuildingsC.TaiwanhasnonicehumanandnaturallandscapeD.TaiwanhasmanyhighmountainsanddifferenttemplesBAfricanelephantsarethelargestlandanimalsonEarth.TheyarealittlelargerthantheirAsiancousinsandyoucantellfromtheirlargerearsthattheyareAfricanelephants.Africaisquiteahotplace.Animalsalwayshavetheirownwaystokeepcool.Theearsofelephantsarelikefansandtheycanhelpkeeptheselargeanimalscool,butsometimestheAfricanheatistoomuch.Thereforeelephantsalsodootheractivitiestokeepthemselvescooler.Forexample,elephantsarefondofwaterandenjoyshoweringbysuckingwaterintotheirtrunksandsprayingitalloverthemselves.Anelephant’strunkisalongnosewhichisusedforsmelling,breathing,drinking,andalsoforgrabbing(抓取)things.Africanelephantshavetwofeatures(特征),whicharelikefingersontheendoftheirtrunk.Sotheelephantscanusethemtograbsmallthings.Elephantseatroots,grassesandfruit.Anadultelephantcaneatupto300pounds(136kilograms)offoodinasingleday.Thesehungryanimalsdonotsleepmuch,andtheywalkgreatdistanceswhentheylookforthelargequantitiesoffoodthattheyneedtokeepuptheirlargebodies.Itisdifficulttosurvive(存活)forelephants.Becausesomepeoplelikeivories(象牙),manyelephantsarekilled.Forkeepingelephantsfrombeingkilled,weneedtoavoidbuyingivories.31.HowcanwetellanAfricanelephantfromanAsianelephant?Wecantellbyits.A.trunkB.bodyC.earsD.ivories32.Howdotheelephantsgetcoolaccordingtothetext?A.Usetheearstocovertheirheads.B.Drinktoomuchwater.C.Suckwaterintotrunksandsprayitovertheirbodies.D.Swimintheriversorponds.33.Howdoesanelephantgrabsmallthings?A.Tousetheirfoottosteponthelargethingsintosmallones.B.Tousetheirbodytoscrunch(壓)thelargethingsintosmallones.C.Tousetheirtwofeaturesontheendoftheirtrunk.D.Tousetheirtwolargeears.34.Whydoelephantswalkagreatdistance?A.Tolookforwater.B.Tolookforotheranimals.C.TolookforAsianelephants.D.Tolookforfood.35.Whydopeoplekillelephants?A.Fortheirbody.B.Fortheirtrunks.C.Fortheirears.D.Fortheirivories.Ⅳ.任務型閱讀(每小題2分,共10分)Thelifeoftheanimalsinthezooisdifferentfromthatinthewildlifepark.Inthezoo,mostoftheanimalsareverysad.Theyhavetostayincagesalldayandwaitforthezookeeperstofeedthem.Theycan’tgooutofthecages,sotheyhavetowalkroundandround.However,thewildlifeparkisagoodplaceforthem.Alltheanimalsthereliveintheopenair.Theycanrun,jump,playhappily,andlookforfoodbythemselves.Theyareprotectedtherebecausepeoplearenotallowedtohunt.(39)最重要的事情是在野生公園里,它們是自由和快樂的。Mostoftheanimalsinthewildlifeparkarefriendly.Butsomearescary,suchaslions,wolvesandtigers.Don’tworry.Aspecialbuscantakeyoutoseetheanimals.Youarequitesafeinsidethebus.(40)Howexcitingitisifatigeroralionwatchesyouthroughthewindow!任務一:回答下列問題36.Wheredotheanimalsinthezoohavetostayallday?37.Whatcantheanimalsdointhewildlifepark?任務二:找出文章中的主題句并抄寫下來38.任務三:英漢互譯39.將文中畫線部分翻譯成英語。40.將文中畫線部分翻譯成中文。Ⅴ.補全對話(有兩項多余)(每小題2分,共10分)A:Excuseme,MissLin.41.B:Yes,Jim.A:That’sgreat.42.B:Ofcourse.Whydoyouneedit?A:ThescienceteacheraskedustoreadbooksorwatchDVDstoknowmoreaboutpandas.B:43.A:Yes,andsoaremyclassmates.B:Oh,Isee.Hereitis.44.A:Thankyou,MissLin.B:45.A.Whatdoyouwant?B.CouldIborrowone,please?C.Areyouinterestedinpandas?D.You’rewelcome.E.Goodlucktoyou.F.Ihopeitcanbehelpfultoyou.G.DoyouhaveanyDVDsaboutpandas?Ⅵ.詞匯運用(每小題1分,共10分)(A)根據句意或首字母提示寫出下列句中所缺的單詞。46.Ourplaygroundisabout2,000

s

metersinsize.47.Ihavefivefriendshere,i

JaneandLucy.48.TheHimalayasrunalongthe

s

partofChina.49.Hewantstodriveacrossthe

d

alone.50.Weshould

p

thewildanimals.Theyareourfriends.(B)用所給單詞的適當形式填空。51.Theh

(high)mountainintheworldisabout8,844metershigh.52.The

w

(weigh)oftheladyisasecret.53.Whichquestionisthe

e

(easy),thefirst,thesecondorthethirdone?54.Ofthethreeparks,thisoneisthe

f

(far)frommyhome.55.Therearemany

t

(tour)inBeijingeveryday.Ⅶ.選詞填空(每空1分,共10分)用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當形式補全短文,有兩個多余。include,try,government,ill,nature,birth,condition,endanger,adult,wild,protect,inthefaceofNowadaysmanyanimals,especiallysome56.animals,areindanger.Theyare57.differentdifficulties.Whatdothesedifficulties58.?Well,someofthemdieof59.whentheyareyoung.Someofthemdon’thaveenoughfoodtoeatbecauseofbadliving60..Someofthemarekilledbyhumansfortheirmeatorfur.Tosavethem,the61.ofmanycountriesaretryingtheirbest.They’retryingtosetupmore62.parksorzoos.WWFisalso63.itsbest.DoyouknowwhatWWFis?It’sanorganization(組織)thatprotects64.animals.TheTECCisdoingitsbestaswell.Butitsjobisnottoprotectalltheanimals.Itsmainjobis65.elephants.Ⅷ.書面表達(共15分)假如你是李雷,你的美國朋友杰克對中國的大熊貓保護活動很感興趣。請你根據以下提示,給他寫封信,介紹一下這方面的情況。80詞左右。提示:1.建立自然保護區(qū)(naturereserve)保護大熊貓;2.教它們獨立生活的技能,之后放歸大自然;3.向國際組織(如WWF)尋求幫助;4.開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數。DearJack,Howareyoudoing?LetmetellyousomethingaboutprotectingpandasinChina.Welcomet