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2022年四川省遂寧市曹碑中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Abouttwoweeksago,anearthquake________8.6ontheRichterscalestruckthecoastofIndonesia,leavingresidentsalongcoastlines________tohighgroundinpanic.
A.measuring;fled
B.measured;fleeing
C.measuring;fleeing
D.measured;fled參考答案:C略2.—Whocalledjustnow,Sam?
—It’sTerry.Sheasked_____.A.thatAlicewasin B.ifwasAlicein C.ifAlicewasin D.whetherwasAlicein參考答案:C3.----David,whatdoyouseeasthemainproblemswiththeenvironment?----Well,_______,themosturgentproblemofallistheclimate.A.atall B.inanutshellC.afterall D.fortunately參考答案:B回答者的意思是:總而言之,最要緊的是氣候問題。atall意為“全然”;inanutshell意為“總而言之”;afterall意為“畢竟,別忘了”;fortunately意為“幸運(yùn)地”。4.Allmeans_______outbutunsuccessful.Wehavetofinishthetask______.A.hasbeentried;inthisway
B.havebeentried;bythismeansC.hasbeentried;inthismeans
D.aretried;bythismeans參考答案:B5.參考答案:D由答語后半句“Sheisn'talone”可知不是太擔(dān)心,故用slightly。6.Thefunctionofanadvertisementisthatitcan__________customerstobuythekindsofgoods.
A.employ
B.persuade
C.prepare
D.urge參考答案:B略7.語音知識(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。第一節(jié)語音知識(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)1.eruptA.bury
B.AugustC.buttonD.pollute2.lossA.postB.associateC.profit
D.accustom3.swordA.highwayB.answerC.workD.sweat4.pleasureA.leagueB.ocean
C.break
D.breakfast5.watchedA.cheatedB.recognizedC.practicedD.whispered
參考答案:1—5CCBDC
略8.Canyoutellme______the28thOlympicGames______?A.whenwill;beheld
B.when;willbeheld
C.whenwillbe;held
D.when;willhold參考答案:B
9.Wehavemadeabreakthroughinastronomy,______,westillhavealongwaytogo.A.but
B.however
C.besides
D.while參考答案:B10.Hisideawassuchagoodone______weallagreedtouseit.A.as
B.that
C.so
D.but參考答案:B11.Doyouhaveanyidea______isactuallygoingonintheclassroom?
A.that
B.what
C.as
D.which參考答案:B略12.Nobodylikeshim.He________liestoothers.
A.alwaystells
B.hasalwaystold
C.isalwaystelling
D.doesalwaystell參考答案:C13.Thegovernmentdecidedtoimprovetheschool________forstudy,suchaslibraries,labsandmultimediaclassrooms.A.equipments
B.machinesC.instruments
D.facilities參考答案:D句意為:政府決定改善學(xué)校的學(xué)習(xí)設(shè)施,如圖書館、實(shí)驗(yàn)室和多媒體教室。equipment是不可數(shù)名詞,不應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式;machine機(jī)器;instrument儀器;facility設(shè)施(常用復(fù)數(shù))14.Somestudentshavetrouble_____grammarwhileothershavedifficulty______newwords.A.in;remember
B.for;toremember
C.on;remembering
D.with;remembering參考答案:D略15.Thereislittledoubtinyourmindthatheisright,______? A.isthere B.isn'tthere C.ishe D.isn'the參考答案:A略16.Wasthefactory
yourfatheronceworked
wevisitedlastyear?
A.
where;
inwhich
B.
where;theone
C.
inwhich;
where
D.
where;
that參考答案:B二、完型填空17._______herewillbepunished.
A.Anyonegambles
B.Nomatterwhogambles
C.Whoevergambles
D.Thosegamble參考答案:C三、閱讀理解18.IthasbeenayearsinceIfoundoutmyfriendhadpassedaway.Istillstorehisphonenumber,eventhoughIknowcallingthenumberwillneverreachhimagain.IfeellikeifIdeleted(刪除)hisphonenumber,itwouldmeanhewasreallygone.Overthepastfewyears,wehaveplannedtotraveltogetherjusttoseethedolphinsinthesea.However,forsomereasonsitdidn’thappen,yetIalwaystookhiscallsovertheyears.Wesharedalotofinterests.WhenIknewthathehadbeendiagnosed(診斷)withaveryseriousillnessandwasinhospital,Irememberedsendingmessagestohim.Ididnotreceiveamessageback,soIleftavoicemail.Aweeklater,Isenthimamessageonceagain.However,Istilldidn’tgetareply.Ithoughthewasbusy.DuringthenextseveralmonthsIwasverybusy,too.Suddenly,inthatmid-summer,Ireceivedashortmessage:“Sorry,Marlynn,Hehaspassedaway.”Iwasveysadandsurprisedatthewords.Iwasverysadandregretful.IregrettedthatIletthemonthspasswithouttryingagain.Iworkedwithmanypeoplewhohadalsolosttheirbestfriends.Thesadnessisoftenunspeakable.Thereisguilt(內(nèi)疚),helplessnessandsadnessthatisdifficulttoputintowords.NowItrytobegratefulforthetimesandmemorieswehave.Irealizethebestthingthatwecandoisvaluetheoneswelove.5.Whatdoweknowaboutthewriter’sfriend?A.Helivedbyhimself.B.Hedeletedthewriter’sphonenumber.C.Hehasgonetoafar-awaycity.DHehasbeendeadforayear.6.Whatdidthewriterdowhenhedidn’treceiveherfriend’smessage?A.Shetelephonedhim.B.Sheleftavoicemessagetohim.C.Shewrotetohimaweeklater.D.Shevisitedhimrightaway.7.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoexpressinparagraph4?A.Herhardworkingexperience.B.People’sattitudetowardslife.C.Hersadnessoflosingfriends.D.Hersurpriseatherfriend’sillness.8.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.NeverRegret B.ValuetheOnesWeLoveC.AFriendwithIllness D.BeGratefulfortheFutureTime參考答案:5.D
6.B
7.C
8.B本文是一篇記敘文,敘述了作者于朋友的約定和沒有得到回復(fù)的聯(lián)系,以及后來得知朋友去世后的心理變化,最后作者領(lǐng)悟到我們能做的就是珍惜我們愛的人?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。本題在文中第一句“IthasbeenayearsinceIfoundoutmyfriendhadpassedaway.”可以看出作者的朋友去世一年了。故答案選D。【6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句,“Ididnotreceiveamessageback,soIleftavoicemessage.”得知作者的短信沒有得到回復(fù)之后,他給朋友留言了。故答案選B。【7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中“Iwasveysadandsurprisedatthewords.Iwasverysadandregretful.IregrettedthatIletthemonthspasswithouttryingagain.”不難看出,作者對于好朋友的離世很傷心,故答案選C?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文講述的是作者對于朋友的離開產(chǎn)生的一些情緒和領(lǐng)悟,最重要的是作者最后的領(lǐng)悟:珍惜你所愛的人,所以作為本文的標(biāo)題,應(yīng)選此較為深刻,故答案選B。19.Somedayastrangerwillreadyoure-mailwithoutyourpermissionorscanthewebsitesyou’vevisited.Orperhapssomeonewillcasuallyglancethroughyourcreditcardpurchasesorcellphonebillstofindoutyourshoppingpreferencesorcallinghabits.
Infact,it’slikelysomeofthesethingshavealreadyhappenedtoyou.Whowouldwatchyouwithoutyourpermission?Itmightbeagirlfriend,amarketingcompany,aboss,apolicemanoracriminal.Whoeveritis,theywillseeyouinawayyouneverintendedtobeseen—the21stcenturyequaltobeingcaughtnaked(裸露的).
Psychologiststellusboundariesarehealthy,thoughit'simportanttoreveal(透露)yourselftofriends,familyandloversinstages,atappropriatetimes.Actuallyfewboundariesremain.Thedigitalbreadcrumbs(面包屑)youleaveeverywheremakeiteasyforstrangerstoreconstructwhoyouare,whereyouareandwhatyoulike.Insomecases,asimpleGooglesearchcanrevealwhatyouthink.Likeitornot,increasinglyweliveinaworldwhereyousimplycannotkeepasecret.
Thekeyquestionis:Doesthatmatter?FormanyAmericans,theanswerapparentlyis“no”.
Whenopinionpolls(民意調(diào)查)askAmericansaboutprivacy,mostsaytheyareconcernedaboutlosingit.Asurveyfoundamajorityofpeoplearepessimistic(悲觀的)aboutprivacy,with60percentofrespondentssayingtheyfeeltheirprivacyis“slippingaway,andthatbothersme.”
Butpeoplesayonethinganddoanother.OnlyasmallpartofAmericanschangeanybehaviorsinanefforttoprotecttheirprivacy.Fewpeopleturndownadiscountattollbooths(收費(fèi)亭)toavoidusingtheEZ—Passsystemthatcantrack(跟蹤)automobilemovements.Andfewturndownsupermarketloyaltycards.PrivacyeconomistAlessandroAcquitshasrunaseriesofteststhatrevealpeoplewillsubmitpersonalinformationlikeSocialSecuritynumbersjusttogettheirhandsonapitiful50-cents-offcoupon(優(yōu)惠券).Butprivacydoesmatter—atleastsometimes.It’slikehealth;whenyouhaveit,youdon’tnoticeit.Onlywhenit’sgonedoyouwishyou’ddonemoretoprotectit.
51.Whatwouldpsychologistsadviseontherelationshipsbetweenfriends?
A.Thereshouldbeadistanceevenbetweenfriends.
B.Thereshouldbefewerquarrelsbetweenfriends.
C.Friendsshouldalwaysbefaithfultoeachother.
D.Friendsshouldopentheirheartstoeachother.52.Whydoestheauthorsay“weliveinaworldwhereyousimplycannotkeepasecret”?
A.Therearealwayspeoplewhoarecuriousaboutothers’affairs.
B.Manysearchenginesprofitbyrevealingpeople’sidentities.
C.Peopleleavetracesaroundwhenusingmodemtechno
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