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遼寧省本溪市連山關(guān)鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,eachof______usesitsomewhatdifferently.A.which

B.whatC.them

D.those參考答案:A2.Manygirlsareeasily______byproductspromisingtomakethemloseweightquickly.

A.takenoff

B.takenout

C.takenaway

D.takenin參考答案:D3.Mike__________onthephone,butIreallyhadnoideawhatwaswrong.A.smelledannoyed

B.soundedannoyed

C.lookedannoying

D.soundedannoying參考答案:B4.Neverletagoodopportunity_______whileyou’reseekingforjobs.

A.goup

B.goby

C.godown

D.goover參考答案:B5.Thegirlactedproperlyandconfidentlyduringthejobinterview,whichmadeadeep________ontheemployer.A.impressionB.expression

C.permission

D.admission參考答案:A6.Ablockofflatsarebeingtomakeroomforasupermarket.

A.knockedinto B.knockedoverC.knockedoff D.knockeddown參考答案:D提示:句意為:“一個(gè)街區(qū)的公寓被拆除來建超市。”knockinto“撞上”;knockover“打翻”;knockoff“停止做某事,迅速完成”;knockdown“拆除,拆毀”。

7.Justgototheshop,showthemthedress,anddemandthatthey_______thedamage.A.willpayfor

B.arepayingfor

C.mustpayfor

D.shouldpayfor參考答案:D8.—Haveyougotanyideaforthesummervacation?—Idon'tmindwherewego________there'ssun,seaandbeach.A.a(chǎn)sif

B.a(chǎn)slongas

C.nowthat

D.inorderthat參考答案:B9.---HowlonghaveMr.Whiteandhiswife_________?---It’s8years_________theygotmarried.A.beenmarried;since

B.gotmarried;whenC.beenmarried;afterD.gotmarried;before參考答案:A略10.WhilethereisnolifeonMarsnow,somescientiststhinkthatthere________someformoflife.

A.mustbe

B.mayhavebeen

C.canhavebeen

D.wouldbe參考答案:B11.HerclothingIcan’trecall.Hervoice,_______,ispermanentlyimprintedinmymind.A.foranother

B.but

C.while

D.ontheotherhand參考答案:D12.

--Wouldyouliketogocampingwithmewhenthesummerholidaycomes?--Ireallydislikecamping,butIwill______youifyouinsist.A.company

B.companion

C.accompany

D.compare參考答案:C13.We’vejustmovedintoabiggerhouseandthere’salottodo.Let’sit.

A.keepupwith B.doawaywithC.getdownto D.lookforwardto參考答案:C提示:考查動詞短語。句意:我們剛剛搬進(jìn)一所更大的房子,還有許多事情要做。咱們開始干吧。keepupwith“跟上,不落后”;doawaywith“廢除,取消,結(jié)束”;getdownto“開始,著手(做某事)”;lookforwardto“盼望”。

14.Lawmakershaveapprovedthemeasures_____protectingthepersonalinformationofWebusers.A.toaimto

B.aimingto

C.aimedat

D.areaimedat參考答案:C15.—Wouldyoulikeacupofcoffeeortea,Linda?—______.Justaglassofwater,please.A.Both

B.None

C.Either

D.Neither參考答案:D16.“Theinterest______bedividedintofiveparts,accordingtotheagreementmadebybothsides,”declaredthejudge.A.must

B.should

C.shall

D.may參考答案:C二、完型填空17.閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳答案。Onedayafatherofaverywealthyfamilytookhissononatriptothe

16

withthepurposeofshowinghis

17

howthepoorpeoplelive,sohecouldbe

18

forhiswealth.Theyspentacoupleofdaysandnightsonthe

19

ofwhatwouldbeconsideredaverypoorfamily.Ontheir

20

fromtheirtrip,thefatheraskedhisson,“

21

wasthetrip?”“Itwasgreat,Dad.”“Didyouseehow

22

peoplecanbe?”thefatherasked.“Ohyeah.”saidtheson.“Sowhatdidyou

23

fromthetrip?”askedthefather.Theson

24

,“Isawthatwehaveonedogandtheyhadfour.Wehavea

25

thatreachestothemiddleofourgardenandtheyhaveariverthathasno

26

.Wehaveimportedlanterns(進(jìn)口燈籠)inourgardenandtheyhavethe

27

atnight.Ourpatio(露臺)28

tothefrontyard

29

theyhavethewholehorizon(視野).Wehavea

30

pieceoflandtoliveonandtheyhavefieldsthatgobeyondour

31

.Wehaveservantswhoserveus,butthey32

others.Webuyourfood,buttheygrowtheirs.Wehave

33

aroundourhousetoprotectus,buttheyhavefriendstoprotectthem.”Withthis,theboy’sfatherwas

34

.Thenhissonadded,“Thanksdadforshowingmehowpoor

35

are.”

16.A.mountainB.cityC.countryD.town17.A.brotherB.wifeC.sonD.daughter18.A.thankfulB.sorryC.satisfiedD.surprised19.A.farmB.carC.factoryD.roof20.A.goingB.returningC.comingD.heading21.A.WhatB.WhenC.HowD.Where22.A.sorrowB.unluckyC.richD.poor23.A.requireB.learnC.watchD.think24.A.agreedB.disagreedC.answeredD.asked25.A.poolB.hillC.riverD.sea26.A.plantsB.soundC.beginningD.end27.A.spaceB.planetsC.moonsD.stars28.A.reachesB.goesC.comesD.walks29.A.butB.andC.orD.nor30.A.thinB.wideC.bigD.small31.A.sightB.dreamC.reachD.impression32.A.botherB.serveC.helpD.spare33.A.doorsB.wallsC.cartsD.curtains34.A.sadB.speechlessC.talkativeD.active35.A.themB.usC.theyD.we參考答案:16---20CCAAB

21------25CDBCA

26-----30DDABD

31---35ABBBD三、閱讀理解18.What'syourdreamvacation?WatchingwildlifeinKenya?BoatingdowntheAmazon?SunbathinginMalaysia?Newchancesareopeningupallthetimetoexploretheworld.Sowevisittravelagents,comparepackagesandprices,andpayourmoney.Weknowwhatourvacationcostsus.Butdoweknowwhatitmightcostsomeoneelse?It'struethatmanypoorercountriesnowdependontourismforforeignincome.Unfortunately,though,tourismoftenharmsthelocalpeoplemorethanithelpsthem.Itmightcosttheirhomesandlands.InMyanmar,5,200peoplewereforcedtoleavetheirhomesamongthepagodas(佛塔)inBagansothattouristscouldvisitthepagodas.Tourismmightalsocostthelocalpeopletheirlivelihoodanddignity.Localworkersoftenfindonlymenial(卑微的)jobsinthetouristindustry.Andmostoftheprofitsdonothelpthelocaleconomy.Instead,profitsreturntothetouroperatorsinwealthiercountries.WhentheMaasaipeopleinTanzaniaweredrivenfromtheirlands,somemovedtocityslums.Othersnowmakealittlemoneysellingsouvenirsorposingforphotos.Problemslikethesewereobservedmorethan20yearsago.Butnowsomenon-governmentorganizations,touroperatorsandlocalgovernmentsareworkingtogethertobegincorrectingthem.Tourists,too,areputtingonthepressure.

Theresultisresponsibletourism,or“ethicaltourism.”Ethicaltourismhaspeopleatitsheart.Newinternationalagreementsandcodesofconductcanhelpprotectthepeople'slands,homes,economiesandcultures.Thebeginningsaresmall,though,andtheproblemsarecomplex.Buttakeheart.Thegoodnewsisthateveryone,includingus,canplayaparttohelpthelocalpeopleintheplaceswevisit.Touroperatorsandcompaniescanhelpbymakingsurethatlocalpeopleworkingoodconditionsandearnreasonablewages.Theycanmakeitapointtouseonlylocallyownedhotel,restaurantsandguideservices.Theycanshareprofitsfairlytohelpthelocaleconomy.Andtheycaninvolvethelocalpeopleinplanningandmanagingtourism.Whatcantouristsdo?First,wecanasktourcompaniestoprovideinformationabouttheconditionsoflocalcitizens.Wecanthenmakeourchoicesandtellthemwhy.Andwhilewe'reabroad,wecan:Buylocalfoodsandproducts,notimportedones.Payafairpriceforgoodsandservicesandnotbargainforthecheapestprice.Avoidflauntingwealth.Askbeforetakingphotographsofpeople.Theyarenotjustpartofthelandscape!Let'senjoyourvacationandmakesureothersdo,too.32.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthearticle?A.TourismCausesBadEffects.

B.TourismCallsforGoodBehavior.C.VacationsBringaLotofFun.

D.VacationsCostMoreThanYouThink33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?

A.Localpeoplewerewellpaidtoleavetheirlands.

B.Touristsmaystayinhotelsopenedbylocalpeople.

C.Localpeoplearemainlyprovidedwithlow-payingwork.

D.Touristscouldbargainwithlocalpeopleforareasonableprice.34.Theunderlinedphrase"takeheart"means"

".

A.payattention.

B.takecare.

C.cheerup.

D.calmdown.35.Accordingtothepassage,thewriterthinks

.

A.tourismisnotapromisingindustry.

B.dreamvacationsshouldbespentabroad.

C.theproblemscausedbytourismareeasytosettle.

D.touristsshouldrespectlocalcustomsandculture.參考答案:DACD19.Whendinninginrestaurants,Americansusuallyorderdrinksfirst,thensoup,salad,maincourseorentree(主菜),anddessertatlast.ThisissomewhatadifferentorderwayfromthatinEurope.Untilaboutthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury,Americansdidn’thavetoworryaboutwhetherthesaladcamebeforeorafterthemaincoursesincetheydidn’teatsaladatall.Chomping(大聲地咀嚼)ongreenswasonceconsideredsissy(女人氣的),andAmericanspreferredtogettheirgreensindirectly,aftertheyhadbeenprocessedbyrabbitsordeer.TheshiftofpublictastetowardthesaladmaybeattributedtoNewYork’sDelmonicobrothers,whooriginallyintroducedsmorgasbordfromEurope,andserveditintheirrestaurant.Suchnovelties(新奇的東西)becamesopopularthatbytheendofthenineteenthcentury,theWaldorfsaladhassweptthecountry.Europeansstillchompongreensafterthemaincourse,asawayofclearingthepalate(味覺),andbeingreadyforthecheese.WhyAmericanseattheirsaladfirstisuncertain.Thefollowingjokingsuggestionsmightmakesense:Thecustommayberelatedtotheslimmingcraze,for“saladfirst”mayfillyouupwithoutanyworryaboutfattening;toavoidcustomers’impatiencewithwaiting,therestaurantservessaladfirsttokeepthembusywhilethemaincoursesarebeingprepared;eatingrawfoodwhileoneiswaitingforthecookedfoodmaybeawayofannouncingthatoneisnotwastin

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