湖北省武漢市光谷第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語模擬試卷含解析

湖北省武漢市光谷第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thefactthatthiscompositionis______tobefinishedintwohoursisnolaughingmatter.Let’sgetdowntoitrightnow!A.ready B.due C.impossible D.available參考答案：B2.Theschoolsofthefuturewillprobablybequitedifferentfrom_____theyaretoday.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.ones參考答案：B3.ZhangZiyiplaysthepart

YuJiaolong,whoplaysanimportantrole

thefilm.A.of;in

B.in;of

C.of;of

D.in;in參考答案：A略4.NewscamethatLiuXun,astudentfromNanjing,______fromthousandsofcandidatesandbecameatorchbearer.A.madeout

B.stoodoutC.pickedout

D.sentout參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：有消息傳來，來自南京的劉同學(xué)從成千上萬的候選人中脫穎而出，成為火炬手。A.madeout辨認(rèn)出；B.stoodout突出；C.pickedout挑出；D.sentout派出。故選B.英語單選題解題技巧1、找準(zhǔn)關(guān)鍵詞語有時(shí)題干中帶有對解題起著關(guān)鍵作用的詞語，如果能迅速找準(zhǔn)這些詞語，再結(jié)合各選項(xiàng)的意義和特點(diǎn)，就能很快選出正確答案。如第7小題考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：有消息傳來，來自南京的劉同學(xué)從成千上萬的候選人中脫穎而出，成為火炬手。句中的介詞from不可忽視，它有了很好提示作用。A.madeout辨認(rèn)出；B.stoodout突出；C.pickedout挑出；D.sentout派出。故選B.2、熟記固定搭配在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中注意積累一些常見的固定句式、動(dòng)詞與副詞的搭配、名詞與形容詞的搭配等等，對做題十分有利。如第3小題考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：光說不做是沒有用的。固定結(jié)構(gòu)：Itisnousedoingsth.（做……是沒有用的），故選B.3、排除思維定式有些試題的題干，看上去好像就是固定搭配，我們完成后自以為十分有把握，結(jié)果卻做錯(cuò)了。所以當(dāng)我們越是遇到十分熟悉的所謂固定搭配時(shí)，越要從句子結(jié)構(gòu)上或者句子意義上仔細(xì)分析，以免步入命題人設(shè)計(jì)的陷阱。例如第5小題考查主謂一致。句意：王平，以及其他學(xué)生，喜歡物理和化學(xué)。Aswellas（和）連接的兩個(gè)主語，謂語動(dòng)詞和前一個(gè)主語一致，不要被思維定式所迷惑，見到“和”謂語動(dòng)詞就用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選B.5.---Howdoyoulikeabirthdaypartyoutdoorsthisweekend?---_____.A.Vermuch

B.Withpleasure

C.Havefun

D.Goodidea參考答案：D6.Passengerswilllikelyfacetheusualstruggletogettheirticketsduringfestivals,__________atrailwaystations,wherelonglinesareexpected.A.exactly

B.obviously

C.actually

D.particularly參考答案：D7.Isthisyournecklace,Mary?I________itwhenIwascleaningthebathroomthismorning.A.cameacross

B.dealtwith

C.lookedafter

D.wentfor參考答案：A8.--Hey!DoyouknowBulls’DerrickRosebecomestheyoungestNBAMVP?--Er…butwhatdoesMVP________?A.callfor

B.askfor

C.preparefor

D.standfor參考答案：D9.---Howisthelecturegoing?---Thelecturehasended.You’re________.

A.toomuchlate

B.muchtoolate

C.toolatemuch

D.latetoomuch

參考答案：B略10.Theaudience

intolaughterwhentheclowntookafall.A.burst

B.brushC.breathe

D.bend參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.burst突然；B.brush刷；C.breathe呼吸；D.bend彎曲。句意：小丑摔了一跤，觀眾哄堂大笑。burstintolaughter“突然大笑”。故A選項(xiàng)正確。11.—Tom,MissLeeaskedyoutogotoherofficeassoonasyouarrived.—____Whatdidshesay?A.I’vegotit.

B.Ibegyourpardon? C.Excuseme.

D.Thankyou參考答案：C12.Itisbelievedto_____coveredoverbysandstormsfromAD200toAD400.A.graduallycover

B.begraduallybeingcoveredC.havebeengraduallycovered

D.begraduallycovered參考答案：C13.I’llseeyouatthetheatre_______youcallmetosayyou’renotcoming.

A.when

B.if

C.unless

D.though參考答案：C略14.SinceIknewhowhardthelifetheyleadis,Ihaveunderstood____theyneedsomuchmoney.

A.how

B.why

C.whether

D.when參考答案：B略15.---ThewomanbiologisthadstayedinAfricastudyingwildanimalsfor13yearsbeforeshereturned.

---Oh,dear!She____________alotofdifficulties.A.maygothrough

B.mightgothroughC.oughttohavegonethrough

D.musthavegonethrough參考答案：D略16.Afterwalkinghome,mylegs

.

A.gaveup

B.gaveout

C.gavein

D.gaveoff參考答案：B二、完型填空17.Directions:

For

each

blank

in

the

following

passage

there

are

four

words

or

phrases

marked

A,

B,

C

and

D.Fillin

each

blank

with

the

word

or

phrase

that

best

fits

the

context.

AsChristmasiscoming,therearepresentstobeboughtandcardstobesent.Parentsarefacedwithdifficultjobsofhidingpresentsfrom_36_youngchildren.Ifthegiftsaretoolarge,thisissometimesareal_37_.OnChristmasEve,youngchildrenfindtheexcitementalmostunbearable(無法忍受的),fortheycan’twaittoknowwhatthegiftsare.Thewishforgiftsusuallyturnsoutstronger.LastChristmasEve,mywifeandIspentmuchtime

38

afewlargepresentsforourthreechildrenandthenhidthemsuccessfullyinthestoreroom.Ifearedthemomentwhenmyson,Jimmy,wouldaskmewherethatnewbikehadcomefrom,

39

fortunatelyhedidnotseeit.OnChristmasEve,it_40thechildrenhourstogotosleep.Itmusthavebeennearly41

whenmywifeandIwentquietlyintotheirroomandbegan

42stockings.ThenIpushedinthe

43

IboughtforJimmyandleftitbesidetheChristmastree.Weknewwewouldnotgetmuchsleepthatnight,forthechildrenwereso44thattheywouldgetupearly.Ataboutfiveo’clockthenextmorning,wewerewokenbyloudsoundscomingfromthechildren’sroom—theywereshoutingexcitedly!BeforeIhadtimetogetoutofbed,youngJimmycame

45intotheroomonhisnewbike,andhissister,Mary,followedbehindpushinghernewbaby-carriage.Soonthebabyarrived.Hemoved

46

thehandsandkneesintotheroomdraggingalargeballoon(氣球)behindhim.Suddenlyitbroke.Thatwokeusup

47

andthedayreallybeganwithabignoise！

36.A.curious

B.happy

C.worried

D.upset37.A.question

B.limit

C.task

D.problem38.A.gettingup

B.puttingup

C.pickingup

D.turningup39.A.or

B.but

C.so

D.and40.A.cost

B.took

C.spent

D.paid41.A.morning

B.evening

C.midnight

D.daybreak42.A.filling

B.sewing

C.mending

D.preparing43.A.money

B.stocking

C.bike

D.tree44.A.puzzled

B.tired

C.satisfied

D.excited45.A.riding

B.running

C.rolling

D.rushing46.A.with

B.on

C.over

D.by47.A.finally

B.quickly

C.happily

D.completely參考答案：36-40ADCBB

41-45CACDA

46-47BD三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Onedayafewyearsagoaveryfunnythinghappenedtoaneighbourofmine.HeisateacheratoneofLondon’sbigmedicalschools.HehadfinishedhisteachingforthesummertermandwasattheairportonhiswaytoRussiatogivealecture.Hehadputafewclothesandhislecturenotesinhisshoulderbag,buthehadputRupert,theskeleton(人體骨架)tobeusedinhislecture,inalargebrownsuitcase.Attheairportdesk,hesuddenlythoughtthathehadforgottentobuyanewspaper.Helefthissuitcasenearthedeskandwentovertotheshop.Whenhegotbackhediscoveredthatsomeonehadtakenhissuitcasebymistake.HeoftenwonderswhattheysaidwhentheygothomeandfoundRupert.26.Whowrotethestory?A.Rupert’steacher.

B.Theneighbour’steacher.C.Amedicalschoolteacher.

D.Theteacher’sneighbour.27.Whydidtheteacherputaskeletoninhissuitcase?A.HeneededitforthesummerterminLondon.B.Heneededitforthelecturehewasgoingtogive.C.HewantedtotakeittoRussiaformedicalresearch.D.Hewantedtotakeithomeashehadfinishedhisteaching.28.Whathappenedattheairport?A.Theskeletonwentmissing.

B.Theskeletonwasstolen.C.Theteacherforgothissuitcase.

D.Theteachertookthewrongsuitcase.29.Whichofthefollowingbesttellstheteacher’sfeelingabouttheincident?A.Heisveryangry.

B.Hethinksitratherfunny.C.HefeelshelplesswithoutRupert.

D.HefeelsgoodwithoutRupert.30.Whichofthefollowingmighthavehappenedafterwards?A.TheteachergotbackthesuitcasebutnotRupert.B.TheteachergotbackneitherthesuitcasenorRupert.C.TheteachergotbackRupertbutnotthesuitcase.D.TheteachergotbackboththesuitcaseandRupert.參考答案：DBABB19.Hip-hopdancing(街舞)ispopularwithmanyyoungpeopletoday.Theylikeitbecausetheycaninventtheirownmoves.Theyusethisdancetoshowtheirloveforlife.Italsoshowsthattheyarenotafraidofproblems.Hip-hopdancinghasahistoryofmorethan20years.Itfirstbeganinthe1980sintheUS.Inearlytimes,itwasseeninNewYorkandLosAngeles.Atthattime,manyyoungblackpeopleoftendancedtothemusicinthestreets.Theyusedtheirlegs,arms,headsandevenshoulderstodance.Manyyoungpeoplestillusemostofthesemovestoday.Hip-hopdancingbecamepopularallovertheworldbecauseofthe1983movieFlashdance.SomepeopleperformedHip-hopdancinginthemovie.Peopleenjoyedtheirperformance.Theybegantodancelikethem.Thenitbecamepopular.TherearetwokindsofHip-hopdancing:newschoolandoldschool.MoreandmoreyoungpeoplearelearningHip-hopdancing.Peoplebelievethatitisagoo