四川省自貢市新鶴中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

四川省自貢市新鶴中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Manyretiredpeople

____________gardeningasahobby.A.takeup

B.takeover

C.takeout

D.takein參考答案：A2.Themediacanoftenhelpsolveproblemsand________attentiontosituations________helpisneeded.A．take；which

B．draw；whereC．pay；that

D．draw；不填參考答案：B3.Thismuseumisnot______itwastenyearsago.A.that

B.what

C.where

D.how參考答案：B4.---SomeChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttounderstandnativespeakerswheninLondon.---Exactly,____they’velearnedalotaboutgrammarandknownmanywords.A.whatif

B.nowthat

C.asif

D.evenif參考答案：D5.Whowouldyourather_______withyoutothepark,JohnorMary?A.havego

B.havetogo

C.havegone

D.hadgone參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：你愿意誰跟你一起去公園，約翰還是瑪麗？分析句子可知，本句為wouldratherdosth寧愿做某事，另外havesbdosth使某人做某事，綜述選A。6.Sheshouted

__________thesightofhersonbreakinghervase.

A.on

B.in

C.upon

D.at參考答案：D7.—Jimhasbeeninhospital.—Oh,really?I________.

________visither.A.didn’tknow;I’llgoand

B.don’tknow;IhavemeanttoC.don’tknow;Imeantto

D.haven’tknown;Iwasgoingto參考答案：A8.Wehavedealtwithalargepartoftheproblems,andtherest________byyou.

A.remainstosolve

B.remainstobesolved

C.remaintobesolved

D.remaintosolve參考答案：C【知識(shí)歸納】therest做主語，后面的謂語動(dòng)詞在人稱和數(shù)上和therest后面的名詞保持一致。9.I_______havebeenmorethansixyearsoldwhentheaccidenthappened．A．shouldn’t

B．couldn’t

C．mustn’t

D．needn’t參考答案：B10.Mysister,aninexperiencedrider,wasfoundsittingonthebicycle_____tobalanceit.

A.havingtried

B.trying

C.totry

D.tried參考答案：B略11._______theproblemmaybe,wemustsolveitourselves.A.Whateverdifficult

B.Howdifficult

C.Howeverdifficult

D.Nomatterwhatdifficult參考答案：C12.___impressedmemostwas___IsawmorebicyclesonthestreetsthanIhadseenpreviously.A

What;what

B.What;that

C.That;what

D.That;that參考答案：B13._______inaredskirtintheopeningceremonyofthe2008OlympicGames,thelittlegirlLinMiaokewontheheartsofthepeopleallovertheworld.A.Dressing

B.Worn

C.Dressed

D.Wearing參考答案：C14.Ifoundthem

atatable,

inthought.

A．seated;losing

B．seated;lost

C．sitting;losing

D．sitting;beinglost參考答案：B15.Bothstudentsandparentsappreciatethegreatimportanceschoolshave_______toeyesightprotection.A.reacted

B.attended

C.attached

D.adapted參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：學(xué)校對(duì)眼睛保護(hù)非常重視，對(duì)此學(xué)生和家長(zhǎng)都非常贊賞。A.reacted反映；B.attended參加；C.attached附上；D.adapted適應(yīng)。本句中，主句為Bothstudentsandparentsappreciatethegreatimportance；schoolshave________toeyesightprotection為定語從句，先行詞為importance，關(guān)系詞that在從句中作賓語，可以省略。attachimportanceto為固定短語，意為“重視……”。故選C。16.—Daddy,I’llstayintoaccompanyUncleSamthisevening.—________!A.Nevermind. B.Suityourself.C.Withpleasure. D.Takecare.參考答案：B考查交際用語。A.Nevermind.不要緊；B.Suityourself.隨你便；C.Withpleasure.樂意；D.Takecare.當(dāng)心。句意：——爸爸，今晚我會(huì)留下陪山姆大叔?！S你便。B項(xiàng)符合情境。二、完型填空17.Aboyonin-lineskatesmovedquicklyandcrashedintomebeforeIcouldjumpoutoftheway.Wefelldownandthe

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I’dbeencarryingflewfrommyhandsand

42

hardontheground.TheSkatergotup,

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“sorry”,andspedoff.“Oh,no!LookatMom’s

44

!”Aiden’sfacewasred.I

45

thecrashedboxandopenedit.Thedrinkingglassesinsidewere

46

.Iclosedtheboxand

47

itinagarbagecanonthesidewalk.IwishedIcouldthrowsomething

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thewallandscream,butIcouldn’t.I’mtheolderone.Ihadto

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ittogether.We’dsavedourmoneyforweekstobuy

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withpinkflowersonthemforMother’sDay.IrememberedhowMomhadbeenbeforethedivorce.Sheusedtojokearoundand

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alot.Nowshehada

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worrylinebetweenhereyesandhardlyeversmiled.“Momwouldhave

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thoseglasses.”Aiden’slowerliptrembled.Wedidn’thaveany

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left.IswallowedhardandknewIhadtothinkofsomethingfast.“MaybewecanmakeapresentforMom.”Isaid,tryingto

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Aiden.Aiden’seyeslitupandsoona(n)

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wasstartingtoforminmyhead.Thenextmorning,AidenhandedMomthecardhe’d

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withpicturesofpinkflowersonit.Ipresentedminewith

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.Mompulledusintoa

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.“Pinkflowersandriddlesaremyfavourite.Mydear,you’vemademesohappy.”SeeingMom’s

60

smile,weweredelightedtoo.41.A.bill B.skate C.box D.bird42.A.escaped B.landed C.floated D.poured43.A.spelt B.cried C.whispered D.sounded44.A.savings B.flowers C.cake D.present45.A.laiddown B.pickedup C.threwoff D.spreadout46.A.broken B.removed C.filled D.melted47.A.covered B.left C.marked D.collected48.A.in B.off C.against D.along49.A.hold B.afford C.avoid D.share50.A.clothes B.vases C.cards D.glasses51.A.complain B.eat C.laugh D.travel52.A.wide B.short C.long D.deep53.A.repaired B.loved C.bought D.sold54.A.money B.food C.time D.strength55.A.calloff B.cheerup C.chatwith D.apologizeto56.A.idea B.performance C.image D.scene57.A.played B.bought C.made D.signed58.A.words B.riddles C.coins D.drawings59.A.dance B.chat C.cheer D.hug60.A.weak B.strange C.rare D.shy參考答案：41.C

42.B

43.C

44.D

45.B

46.A

47.B 48.C

49.A

50.D 51.C

52.D

53.B 54.A

55.B 56.A

57.C

58.B

59.D

60.C三、閱讀理解18.

Ihadbeenastep-motherforsixyears,andwithmyhusband，Ihadwatchedhisyoungchildrengrowingintoteenagers.Althoughtheylivedmostlywiththeirmother,theyspentalotoftimewithus.Overtheyears,wealllearnedtobecomemorecomfortablewitheachother.However,Icontinuedtofeelsomewhatlikeanoutsider.Whenthechildrenmovedtoatownfivehoursaway,myhusbandwasunderstandablydestroyed.Inordertokeepintouchwiththekids,wesetupane-mailandchat-lineservice.Ironically(具有諷刺意義的是),thistechnologycanmakeusfeeloutoftouchandmoreinneedofrealhumancontact.Ifacomputermessagecameaddressedto“Dad”,I'dfeelforgotten.Ifmynameappearedalongwithhis,itwouldbrightenmyday.Yetalwaystherewassomedistancetobecrossed,notjustoverthetelephonewires.Lateoneevening,asmyhusbandwassnoozing(打盹),Iwascatchinguponmye-mail,an“instantmessage”appearedonthescreen.ItwasMargo,myoldeststepdaughter,alsouplateinfrontofhercomputer.Wesentseveralmessagesbackandforth,exchangingthelatestnews.Whenwe“chatted”likethat,shewouldn’tnecessarilyknowifitwasmeorherdadunlesssheasked.Thatnightshedidn’taskandIdidn’ttellheritwasmeeither.Afterhearingthelatestvolleyballscoresandthedetailsaboutacomingdanceatherschool,IsaidthatitwaslateandIshouldgotosleep.Herreturnmessageread,“Okay,talktoyoulater!Loveyou!”Atthis,awaveofsadnessranthroughmeandIrealizedthatshemusthavethoughtshewaswritingtoherfatherthewholetime.SheandIwouldneverhaveopenlyexchangesuchwordsoflove.Feelingguilty(內(nèi)疚的)fornottellingherthetruth,yetnotwantingtoembarrass(使人尷尬)her,Isimplyreplied,“Loveyoutoo!Haveagoodsleep!”IthoughtagainoftheirfamilycircleandIfeltagainthesharpacheofemptinessand“otherness”.Then,justasmyfingersreachedforthekeystoreturnthescreentoblack,Margo'sfinalmessageappeared.Itread,“TellDadgoodnightformetoo.”Withtear-filledeyes,Iturnedthemachineoff.61.Whywastheauthor’shusbandeverunderstandablydestroyedatfirst?A.hecouldn’tseehischildrenoften.

B.hehadanunhappymarriage.C.hischildrendidn’tlikehimanylonger.D.hehadgotakindofseriousdisease.62.Bysaying“Yetalwaystherewassomedistancetobecrossed,”thewriterinfersthat______.A.theirchildrenlivedinatownfivehoursawayB.theirchildrenhadtotalktothemonthephoneC.therewasagenerationgapbetweenthemD.therelationshipbetweenthemwasnotsoclose63.TheauthorthoughtthatMargomusthavemistakenherforherfatherbecause

_____.A.herfatherlikedtochataboutheractivitiesB.herfatheralwaysstoppedchattinglikethatC.MargoneversaidgoodbyetotheauthorinthiswayD.Margoneverchattedwiththeauthoralone64.Fromthispassage,wecanlearnthatastep-parentcan______.A.neverknowthespecialrelationshipbetweenaparentandachildB.exchangee-mailsandmessageswithstep-childrenC.bepartofthe“innercircle”ofthefamilyD.neverbelikedbyhisorherstep-children65.Howwastheexperienceoftheauthorasastepmotherthatnight?A.Heart-warming.

B.Fullofsadness.C.Heart-breaking.

D.Disappointing.參考答案：ADCCA19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Whatmakesonepersonmoreintelligentthananother?Whatmakesonepersonagenius,likethebrilliantAlbertEinstein,andanotherpersonafool?Arepeoplebornintelligentorstupid,orisintelligencetheresultofwhereandhowyoulive?Theseareveryoldquestionsandtheanswerstothemarestillnotclear.Weknow,however,thatjustbeingbornwithagoodmindisnotenough.Insomeways,themindislikealegoranarmmuscle.Itneedsexercise.Mental(donewiththemind)exerciseisparticularlyimportantforyoungchildren.Manychildpsychologists(心理學(xué)家)thinkthatparentsshouldplaywiththeirchildrenmoreoftenandgivethemproblemstothinkabout.Thechildrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightandintelligent.If,ontheotherhand,childrenareleftaloneagreatdealwithnothingtodo,theyaremorelikelytobecomedullandunintelligent.Parentsshouldalsobecarefulwithwhattheysaytoyoungchildren.Accordingtosomepsychologists,ifparentsarealwaystellingachildthatheorsheisafooloranidiot,thenthechildismorelikelytokeepdoingsillyandfoolishthings.Soitisprobablybetterforparentstosayverypositive(helpful)thingstotheirchildren,suchas“Thatwasaverycleverthingyoudid.”or“Youaresuchasmartchild.”61.Thewords“intelligent”and“brilliant”inthefirstparagraphprobablymean_______while“dull”inthesecondparagraphmeans________.A.brightan