浙江省溫州市第五十二中學2021-2022學年高二英語下學期期末試題含解析

浙江省溫州市第五十二中學2021-2022學年高二英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Try____shemight,Suecouldn’tgetthedooropen.A.if

B.as

C.sine

D.when參考答案：B略2.Dina,

formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.A.struggling

B.struggled

C.havingstruggled

D.tostruggle參考答案：C3.Itisurgedthatchildren________todevelopanawarenessofhowtheInternetcanbeusedA.betaught B.shouldteach C.wouldbetaught D.beteaching參考答案：A4.Lookatthetroublewe’rein.Ifonlywe_____ourteacher’sadvice.

A.hadtaken

Bwouldhavetaken

C.took

D.havetaken參考答案：A略5.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho______forthespoiledchild.A.istoblame

B.isgoingtoblameC.istobeblamed

D.shouldblame參考答案：A6.Theyfinallymanagedtoclimbtothetop,but___________then.

A.wentthechildrendownthehill

B.downthehilldidthechildrengo

C.downthehillwentthechildren

D.downthehillthechildrenwent參考答案：C略7.

Thereweresignshereandthere,_____visitorstolookoutfor______rocks.

A.warning;fallen

B.warned;falling

C.towarn;fallen

D.warning;falling參考答案：D8.Thisishisonlyrequestthattheroom__________afterbeingused.A.becleaned

B.wouldbecleaned

C.iscleaned

D.willbecleaned參考答案：A9.-------Haveyouworkedheresinceyougraduated?------No,I

atafactoryinBeijingforsix

years.A.willwork

B.haveworked

C.hadworked

D.worked參考答案：D10.Johnrushedoutinahurry,_______thedoor_______.A.leaving,unlocked

B.leaving,unlockingC.left,unlocked

D.toleave,unlocking參考答案：A略11.Aftershewonthedancecompetition,shefoundherself_____ofacelebrityinhercommunity.A.nothing

B.everything

C.something

D.anything...參考答案：C12.Thisspecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents,_______educationallevelandbackground.Aaccordingto

Bregardlessof

Cinadditionto

D

intermsof參考答案：B13.ZhangYimou,atwo-timewinnerintheVeniceInternationalFilmFestival,hasalltheright__________tobecometheBestDirectorofChina.A.desperation

B.qualification

C.attraction

D.discrimination參考答案：B14._________ratfound________spacebetweentwoboxesandhurriedlygotin,leavingtheeatcryinghelplesslybehind,nothingtodo.A.A;a

B.A;the

C.The;a

D.The;the參考答案：C15.Peoplewroteletterstogetintouch.Nowadayse-mailhas____thewaypeoplecommunicate.

A.conveyed

B.transported

C.transformed

D.exchanged參考答案：C16.—Inthisdayandage,womencanhavechildrenandjobsaswell.—Ican’tagreemore.It’sgreattohavethetwo________.A.linked B.related C.connected D.combined參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：——在這個年代的今天，婦女既能照顧孩子又能上班?！曳浅Ｍ?。能夠把兩者結合太好了。havesthcombined把……結合起來，這里指家庭和工作可以兼顧，故選D。二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

ShehadbeenshoppingwithherMominWal-Mart.Shemusthavebeen6yearsold.Itwas31outside.Weallstoodjust32thedooroftheWal-Mart.Hervoicewassosweetforthe33waiting.“Mom,let’srunthroughtherain,”shesaid.“What？”Momasked.“Let’srunthroughtherain！”She34.“No,honey.We’llwaituntilit35downabit,”Momreplied.Thisyoungchildwaitedabout36minuteandrepeated,“Mom,let’srunthroughtherain.”“We’llgetsoakedifwedo,”Momsaid.“No,wewon’t,Mom.That’snotwhatyousaidthismorning,”theyounggirlsaidasshe37herMom’sarm.“Thismorning？WhendidIsaywecouldrunthroughtherainandnotget38？”“Don’tyouremember？WhenyouweretalkingtoDaddyabouthiscancer,yousaid,‘IfGodcangetus39this,hecangetusthroughanything！’”Theentirecrowdbecamedeadsilent.I

40

youcouldn’thearanythingbuttherain.Weallstoodsilently.Mom

41

andthoughtforamomentaboutwhatshewouldsay.“Honey,youarelyright.Let’srunthroughtherain.Ifwegetwet,maybewejustneed

42

,”Momsaid.Thenofftheyran.Weallstoodwatching,smilingandlaughingasthey

43

pastthecars.Theyheldtheirshopping

44

overtheirheadsjustincase.Theygotsoaked.Buttheywere

45

byafewwhoscreamedandlaughedlikechildrenallthe

46

totheircars.Andyes,Idid.Iran.Igotwet.Ineededwashing.Circumstancesorpeoplecantakeawayyour

47

possessions,theycantakeawayyourmoney,andtheycantakeawayyour

48

.Butnoonecanevertakeawayyourprecious

49

.So,don’tforgetto

50

timeandtaketheopportunitiestomakememorieseveryday!31．A.quarrelling B．pouring C．snowing D．trembling32．A.beside B．behind C．inside

D．outside33．A.annoying B．interesting C．a(chǎn)ppreciatingD．expecting34．A.answered B．declared C．repeated D．a(chǎn)nnounced35．A.brings B．comes

C．cuts D．slows36．A.amore B．other C．a(chǎn)nanotherD．a(chǎn)nother37．A.pulled B．hit C．pushed D．dragged38．A.hurt

B．wet C．wounded D．slipped39．A.off B．over C．through D．in40．A.recalled B．swore C．promised D．observed41．A.suffered B．walked C．wept

D．paused42．A.washing B．bathing

C．showering D．watering43．A.rushed B．flew

C．walked D．drove44．A.goods B．supplies C．bags

D．packages45．A.suspected B．challenged C．ordered D．followed46．A.route B．way

C．path

D．direction47．A.physical B．mental C．spiritual D．material48．A.health B． C．friendship

D．happiness49．A.presents B．prizes C．memories D．chances50．A.take

B．gain C．kill

D.

keep參考答案：31—35BCACD

36—40DABCB

41---45DAACD

46—50BDACA三、閱讀理解18.Ifwomenaremercilesslyexploited(剝削)yearafteryear,theyhaveonlythemselvestoblame.Becausetheytrembleatthethoughtofbeingseeninpublicinclothesthatareoutoffashion,theyarealwaystakenadvantageofbythedesignersandthebigstores.Clotheswhichhavebeenwornonlyafewtimeshavetobeputasidebecauseofthechangeoffashion.Changingfashionsarenothingmorethantheintentionalcreationofwaste.Manywomenspendlargesumsofmoneyeachyeartoreplaceclothesthathavehardlybeenworn.Womenwhocannotaffordtothrowawayclothinginthisway,wastehoursoftheirtimechangingtheirold-fashioneddresses.Skirtsarelengthenedorshortened;neck-linesareloweredorraised,andsoon.Noonecanclaimthatthefashionindustrycontributesanythingreallyimportanttosociety.Fashiondesignersarerarelyconcernedwithnecessarythingslikewarmth,comfortanddurability(耐用).Theyareonlyinterestedinoutwardappearanceandtheytakeadvantageofthefactthatwomenwillputupwithanyamountofdiscomfort,aslongastheylookright.Therecanhardlybeamanwhohasn'tatsometimeinhislifesmiledatthesightofawomanshakinginathindressonawinterday,orpickingherwaythroughdeepsnowinhighheeledshoes.Whencomparingmenandwomeninthematteroffashion,theconclusionstobedrawnareobvious.Dotheconstantlychangingfashionsofwomen'sclothes,onewonders,reflectbasicqualitiesofinconstancyandinstability?Menaretooclevertoletthemselvesbecheatedbyfashiondesigners.Dotheirunchangingstylesofdressreflectbasicqualitiesofstabilityandreliability(穩(wěn)定耐用)?Thatisforyoutodecide.36．Designersandbigstoresalwaysmakemoney_______.A.bymercilesslyexploitingwomenworkersintheclothingindustryB.becausetheyarecapableofpredictingnewfashionsC.byconstantlychangingthefashionsinwomen'sclothingD.becausetheyattachgreatimportancetoqualityinwomen'sclothing37．Tothewriter,thefactthatwomenchangetheirold-fashioneddressesisseenas_______.A.awasteofmoney

B.awasteoftimeC.anexpressionoftaste

D.anexpressionofcreativity38．Newfashionsinclothingarecreatedfor_______.A.thecommercialexploitationofwomen

B.thewomen'sstrengthofcharacterC.basicqualitiesofinconstancyandinstability

D.animportantcontributiontosociety參考答案：文章分析了時尚不斷變化的原因-為了掙錢，特別是為了掙女人的錢。36．C推理題。根據(jù)文章第二段第一行Changingfashionsarenothingmorethantheintentionalcreationofwaste.以及第三段可知改變時尚更多的為了掙錢。故C正確。37．B細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二段3,4行Womenwhocannotaffordtothrowawayclothinginthisway,wastehoursoftheirtimechangingtheirold-fashioneddresses.可知B正確。38．A推理題。根據(jù)第三段3,4行Theyareonlyinterestedinoutwardappearanceandtheytakeadvantageofthefactthatwomenwillputupwithanyamountofdiscomfort,aslongastheylookright.可知服飾方面的新時尚主要是為了掙女人的錢。19.Sportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature.However,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbeawarethatyoursportofchoicemighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironment.Somesportsareresource-hungry.Golf,asyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountryside,butalsotonsofwater.Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses(球場)ingoodcondition.Thiscausesmajorenvironmentaleffects.Forexample,inthedryregionsofPortugalandSpain,golfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswatershortageinsomelocalareas.Therearemanyenvironment-friendlysports.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday.Youdon’tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairofshoes;andyoudon’thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse.Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit.Ifyouwalkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessanxious,.sleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol.Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment-friendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbe“greengyms”.Theyarebetterreplacementsfortraditionalhealthclubsandmodemsportscenters.Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoors,inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership.Andbestofall,it’sfree.4.Whichofthefollowingisresource-hungrysport?A.Swimminginocean. B.Cyclinginagym.C.Runningonarunningmachine. D.Playinggolfoutdoors.5.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestshowhowtomakeourchoiceofsport?A.Fit. B.Green.C.Friendly. D.Free.6.Howdoestheauthorprovehisidea?A.Bygivingexamples. B.Byexplainingreasonsandresults.C.Byexperimenting. D.Bycomparison.7.Whichofthefollowingisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?A.KeepFitandGetinTouchwith