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廣東省揭陽市普寧高埔中學(xué)2022年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題10.----Heisverypoorinhisstudy.----Takeiteasy.Wewillhelphim________wecan.A.whatever
B.nomatterwhich
C.aswellas
D.asfaras參考答案:D略2.Outof______forthehomelesschildren,hegavethemshelterforthenight.
A.approval
B.dignity
C.shame
D.sympathy參考答案:D3.Thebiggestfullmoonof2011occurredonaSaturdaynight,
Chineseobserverstogatheroutsidetorecordit.A.tolead B.led C.leading D.havingled參考答案:C4.By16:30,______wasalmostclosingtime,nearlyallthepaintingshadbeensold.A.whichB.whenC.whatD.that參考答案:A略5.Onlywhen
possibletosettletheproblem.A.doesthechiefeditorcomewillitbeB.thechiefeditorcomeswillitbeC.hasthechiefeditorcomeitwillbeD.thechiefeditorcomesitwillbe參考答案:B6.IwalkedasfastasIcould,________tocatchthe9:30train.
A.hoping
B.tohope
C.hope
D.hoped參考答案:A7.Noone______bemoregenerous;hehasaheartofgold.
A.dare
B.must
C.could
D.need參考答案:C8.Iholdtomybelief______developmentshouldn’tbeatthecostoftheenvironment.A.that
B.whichC.what
D.who參考答案:A【分析】考查同位語從句?!驹斀狻烤湟鉃槲覉?jiān)信發(fā)展不應(yīng)該以環(huán)境為代價。此句中belief為抽象名詞,后邊的句子是解釋belief的內(nèi)容的,所以是同位語從句,從句不缺句子成分,因此用連接代詞that。故選A?!军c(diǎn)睛】同位語從句指的是在復(fù)合句中充當(dāng)同位語的從句,屬于名詞性從句的范疇,同位語從句用來對其前面的抽象名詞進(jìn)行解釋說明,被解釋說明的詞和同位語在邏輯上是主表關(guān)系。定語從句的先行詞是名詞或代詞;而同位語從句的先行詞只能是名詞,而且僅限于idea,plan,fact,theory,promise,hope,news,doubt,truth,information,suggestion,question,thought,belief,conclusion等少數(shù)名詞。引導(dǎo)詞有that,whether,who,whom,what,whose,when,where,why,how等。此題很容易理解為定語從句,而導(dǎo)致選擇錯誤。that既可引導(dǎo)同位語從句又可引導(dǎo)定語從句,其區(qū)別在于:1.同位語從句由連接詞that引導(dǎo),連接詞that本身無意義,在同位語從句中不充當(dāng)任何成分,不可省略,不可以用其他詞替代;2.定語從句由關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo),關(guān)系代詞that在從句中充當(dāng)一定的成分,作賓語時可省略.此句從句不缺成分,從句是解釋belief的內(nèi)容,是同位語從句,所以用that。9.When______differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.A.compared
B.beingcompared
C.comparing
D.havingcompared參考答案:C10.Heusedtobeapopularsinger,butdrug____hisruin.A.resultedfrom
B.contributedto
C.attendedto
D.devotedto參考答案:B11.____madethemproudwas____theirsonhadenteredafamousuniversity.A.What;that
B.That;what
C.That;because
D.What;because參考答案:D12.Ifyoudontgotoattendthatmeeting,I________either.A..don’t
B.won’t
C.didn’t
D.haven’t參考答案:B13.—Pleasefindataxi,and_______I'llpacksomefood.
—It'sadeal.A.asaresult
B.onthewhole
C.inthemeanwhile
D.asamatteroffact參考答案:C14.----Will$200________thecostofthedamage?----I’mafraidnot.Ineedatleast100more.A.do
B.include
C.cover
D.a(chǎn)fford參考答案:C15.Theoldmancame______totherailwaystation,only______thetrainwasslowlypullingoutofthestation.A.andran;found
B.running;finding
C.running;tofind
D.torun;finding參考答案:C二、書面表達(dá)16.假定你是學(xué)生會主席李華。你的美國朋友Carl正在你市度假,請你代表學(xué)生會給他寫一封電子郵件,邀請他給同學(xué)們做報告。郵件內(nèi)容如下:1.時間;下周三下午3點(diǎn)到5點(diǎn);2.報告內(nèi)容:如何提高英語口語,美國中學(xué)生的業(yè)余生活以及中美文化差異。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearCarl,I’mgladtohearthatyou’reenjoyingyourholidayinmycity.________________________________________________________________________________________________________Waitingforyourearlyreply.
Yours,
LiHua參考答案:DearCarl,I'mgladtohearthatyou’reenjoyingyourholidayinmycity.OnbehalfoftheStudentUnioninmyschool,Iinviteyoutogiveusatalkfrom3p.m.to5p.m.nextWednesday.PleasegiveussomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglish,especiallyoralEnglishinamoreeffectiveway.We’realsoveryinterestedinwhatAmericanstudentsdointheirdailylives.Inaddition,youcantalkaboutsomedifferencesbetweenChinaandAmericafromyourexperiences.Isthetimeconvenientforyou?Ifnot,canyousuggestanothertime?I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,LiHua17.書面表達(dá)(15分)DearSir,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________YoursSincerely,
LiMing參考答案:略三、閱讀理解18.Whileworkingwithtroubledteens,IusedtohavethemdotheTenYearsintheFutureexercise.Iaskedthemtowritealettertoafriendasifitwastenyearsinthefuture.Mostoftheseboysandgirlsdidn’tthinkaboutthenextweek,muchlesstenyearstocome.LiketheCheshirecatsaysinAliceinWonderland,“Ifyoudon’tknowwhereyouwanttogo,thenitdoesn’treallymatterwhatroadyoutake!”Wehadsomegreatconversationsastheyreallythoughtaboutwhattheywanted.Formostofthem,thiswasthefirsttimetheyhadeverthoughtthisway!
Buttherealstoryiswhathappenedtome.Ididtheexerciserightalongwiththemonmanyoccasions,writingmydreamsandvisions(遠(yuǎn)景規(guī)劃)indetail.Inmylettertoafriend,Ihadmovedtothecountry,builtmyownhome,authoredabook,andstartedmyownbusiness.Overthenexttenyears,somethingmagichappened.Allmydreamsandvisionsbecameareality,almostasifarrangedbyanunseenhand.Ididwritebooksandstartmybusiness.WedidmovetothecountryandIdidbuildmyownhome.
Thislettertoafriendwillbecomeamagnetic(有吸引力的)factorinyourlife.Yourvisionwillguideyouinyouryearlygoals,yourmonthlygoals,andyourdailyactivities.Forexample:
“Leslie,Ijustwantedtomakecontactagainandtellyouaboutmylife.Istartedmyowngardeningbusinessin2020andit’sreallytakenoff.”
Remembertodescribeallthedetailsasiftheyhavealreadyhappened.Writetoarealpersonwhoyouthinkmaystillknowintenyears.Thiswillhelpmakeitmorerealforyou.
SitdownandwriteyourTenYearsintheFuturelettertoday.67.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1indicatesthat__________.A.youshouldhaveagoalB.youhadbetternotcopyothersC.youmaydowhatyouwanttodoD.youmayhavedif
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