河南省信陽市師院附屬中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語月考試卷含解析

河南省信陽市師院附屬中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.I'dliketodosomethingforyou________everythingyou'vedoneforme.A．inexchange

B．inturn

C．inreturnfor

D．inneedof參考答案：C解析考查介詞短語。句意：我想為你做些事情來報(bào)答你為我做的事。由語境彼此做……，可知“回報(bào)”，由此推知答案。inexchange“交換”；inturn“依次”；inreturnfor“回報(bào)”；inneedof“需要”。

2.Alicepretended________mewhenIpassedby.A.notseeing

B.nottosee

C.tonotsee

D.havingnotseen參考答案：B略3.It’sthethirdtime

latethismonth.A．thatyouarrived

B．whenyouarrivedC．thatyou’vearrived

D．whenyou’vearrived參考答案：C考查固定句型和時態(tài)。句意：這是你這個月第三次遲到。使用Itis+序數(shù)詞time+that從句，從句中使用現(xiàn)在完成時，故選C。4.Thedoctorshavebeendoingeverythingtosavethepatientand,totheirjoy,heisbreathing_______now.A.similarly

B.normally

C.traditionally

D.rarely參考答案：B5.Idon’tknowwhatherreactionis_______tobe,soIdon’tdaretotellhertheresult.A.likely

B.probable

C.possible

D.perhaps參考答案：A6.Withthelittleboy_______theway,wesoonfoundhishouse. A．leading

B．leads

C．led

D．tolead參考答案：A7.What_____itistoplaywithsnow.A.afun

B.thefun

C.funny

D.fun參考答案：D8.---Itreallyannoysmewhenpeopletalkaroundmeduringamovie.

---Yeah,metoo.Itreally_______________.A.costsmeanarmandaleg

B.getsonmynervesC.beatsmybrainout

D.pullsmyleg參考答案：B9.Whenyouareintheforest,pleasebecareful,wood_____fireeasily.

A.catches

B.willcatch

C.iscatching

D.hascaught參考答案：A10.Freddyhasmanyfriends,some_____aresuccessfulbusinessmen.A.ofwhich

B.ofthem

C.fromwhom

D.ofwhom參考答案：D11.Theauthoritiesshowednosignsof

tothekidnapper'sdemands.A.givingin

B.givingupC.givingaway

D.givingback參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞詞組辨析。A.givingin屈服，讓步；B.givingup放棄；C.givingaway贈送；D.givingback回饋。句意：當(dāng)局沒有向綁架者的要求讓步的跡象。根據(jù)句意可知，此處指“向綁架者讓步”。故A選項(xiàng)正確。12.Mikecalled______myhouse,butIwasn'tin.Soheleftamassagetellingmehewouldcall______methenextday.A.at,at

B.on,on

C.at,on

D.on,at參考答案：C13.Nowthatsheisoutofjob,Lucy______goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.

A.hadconsidered

B.hasbeenconsidering

C.considered

D.isgoingtoconsider參考答案：B略14.—Whydidn'tyoustophergoingswimmingalone?—Shehadlefttheroom_____Ihadtimetodoit．A．a(chǎn)fter

B．before

C．till

D．a(chǎn)s參考答案：B15._______HuJinwouldnotappearthatnight,Lifangwas_____.A.Found;heart-broken

B.Finding;heart-brokenC.Tofind;brokeheart

D.Find;breaking

參考答案：B略二、書面表達(dá)16.寫作（共10分）假如你是李華，你最喜歡的歌手JustinBieber(賈斯丁.比伯)下個月將到北京演出。近日你準(zhǔn)備和幾個朋友成立一個JustinBieber的歌迷俱樂部。請你給你的加拿大筆友Freddy發(fā)一封80詞左右的e-mail,說明你非常喜歡JustinBieber和他的歌，對于成立歌迷俱樂部你不是很了解，希望Freddy就如何辦好歌迷俱樂部提出一些建議。開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出。參考詞匯：formaJustinBieberfanclub:成立一個JustinBieber的歌迷俱樂部bepleasedatthenews:聽到這個消息很高興becharningandfantastic:（指人）帥的和了不起的pickupsomeusefulinformationabouthimandhisperformanceplans:收集一些關(guān)于他和他的演出計(jì)劃的一些有用信息DearFreddy,I’mgladtotellyouthatJustinBieber,myfavoritesinger,willcometoourcitytoperform(表演)nextmonth.

Lookingforwardtoyourreplysoon.Bestwishes,

Yours,

LiHua參考答案：略17.書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)假設(shè)最近某校就同學(xué)們的習(xí)慣養(yǎng)成問題展開了廣泛討論。請你根據(jù)下表所列信息，用英語寫一篇題為Agoodhabit,asuccessfullife的短文，發(fā)表在該校的網(wǎng)站上。

良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣1．及時預(yù)習(xí)；2．認(rèn)真聽課；3．獨(dú)立作業(yè)；……良好的生活習(xí)慣1．健康飲食；2．經(jīng)常鍛煉；3．珍惜時間；……

為何要養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣(請考生結(jié)合自身認(rèn)識，給出一至兩點(diǎn))

如何改掉不良習(xí)慣(請考生結(jié)合自身感受，給出一至兩點(diǎn))注意：

1．對所給要點(diǎn)逐一陳述，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，勿漢譯英。2．詞數(shù)150左右。開頭已寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3．作文中不得提及考生所在學(xué)校以及本人姓名。Agoodhabit,asuccessfullifeAhabitissomethingthatyoudooftenorregularlyalmostwithoutthinking,especiallysomethingthatishardtostopdoing.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：書面表達(dá)(15)

Agoodhabit,asuccessfullifeAhabitissomethingthatyoudooftenorregularlyalmostwithoutthinking,especiallysomethingthatishardtostopdoing.Goodhabitsoflearning,suchaspreviewingwhatyouwillstudy,listeningtoteachersattentivelyinclass,completinggivenassignmentsbyyourselfandreviewingwhatyou’velearnedintime,willhelpyouacquiremoreknowledgeandimproveyourskills.Meanwhile,goodhabitsoflivingwillmakeyoudevelopsoundly,bothphysicallyandmentally.Thereforeyoumustattachimportancetohealthyfood,constantexercise,reasonableschedulesandeyesightprotection.Goodhabitscontributetooursuccess.Onceagoodhabitisformed,itwillgiveuspowertocontrolourselves.Whilewearemakingeffortstoformgoodhabits,weshouldtrytokickbadhabits.Thoughbadhabitsarehardtogetridof,yetweallknowwherethereisawill,thereisaway.Ifweinsistonbehavingourselvesproperly,wearesuretoremovethem.Doremembergoodhabitspromiseasuccessfullife.略三、閱讀理解18.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Thepassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.

Wanttoloseweight?Tryeating.That’soneofthewaysbeingdevelopedbyscientistsexperimentingwithfoodsthattrickthebodyintofeelingfull.AtheInstituteofFoodResearchinNorwich,England,foodexpertPeterWildeandhiscolleaguesaredevelopingfoodsthatslowdownthedigestivesystem,whichthensendsasignaltothebrainthatstopsappetite.“Thatfoolsyouintothinkingyou’veeatenfartoomuchwhenyoureallyhaven’t,”saidWilde.Fromhisstudiesonfatdigestion,hesaiditshouldbepossibletomakefoods,frombreadtoyoghurt,thatmakeiteasiertodiet.Whiletheresearchisstillinitsearlystages,Wilde’sapproachtocontrollingappetiteisonethatsomedoctorssaycouldbeakeytosolvingtheproblemofobesity.

“Beingabletoswitchoffappetitewouldbeabighelpforpeoplehavingtroublelosingweight,”saidSteveBloom,aprofessorofinvestigativemedicineatLondon’sImperialCollege,whoisnotconnectedtoWilde’sresearch.Bloomsaidthatregulatingappetitethroughfoodsistheoreticallypossible.ButBloomwarnedthatcontrollingappetitemaybeverychallenging.“Thebodyhaslotsofthingstopreventitsregulatorysystemsfrombeingtricked,”hesaid.Wilde’sresearchmakesuseofthebody’swaysofdigestingfat.Fatnormallygetsbrokendowninthefirstpartofthesmallintestines（腸道）.Whenyoueatahigh-fatmeal,however,thebodycanonlydigestthefatentirelyfurtherdownintheintestines,whichthencausesthebodytoproduceakindofchemicaltostoptheappetite.Wilde’sapproachcopieswhathappenswithahigh-fatmeal.Hecoatsfatdroplets（滴）infoodswithmodifiedproteinsfromplants,soittakeslongerforthechemicalthatbreaksdownfattoreachit.Thatmeansthatthefatisn’tdigesteduntilithitsthefarreachesoftheintestines.Atthatpoint,intestinalcellssendasignaltellingthebrainit’sfull.Eventhoughthebodyhasn’thadahigh-fatmeal,itstopstheappetiteasifithas.Ifthefathadbeendigestedearlierintheintestines,nosuchsignalwouldbesent.

66.AccordingtoWilde’sresearch,whatcouldpeopledoiftheywanttoloseweight?A.Eatmorebreadandyoghurt.

B.Trickthebodybyeatingnothing.C.Havefoodswithfatdropletscoated.

D.Controltheirdigestivesystemstrictly.67.Theunderlinedword“obesity”inPara.2mostprobablymeans“________”.A.beingtoofat

B.eatingtoomuchfoo