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2021年河北省石家莊市完民莊鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.ManyyoungpeoplefindYouTube,apopularvideosharingwebsite,fast,educationaland
,fromwhichtheycangainalotofusefulknowledge.A.evident B.productive C.informative D.annoying參考答案:C2.Ifyoustillrememberthe______timeoftheaccident,pleasetellus.Wewould______yourhelp.
A.approximate;appreciation
B.approximately;appreciate
C.approximate;appreciate
D.approximately;appreciation參考答案:C3.Youshouldrealizethefactthatwhenyougraduatefromuniversity,youarestillnotpreparedforthepossiblesituations___________youmayfaceintheworkingworld.
A.where
B.that
C.what
D.when
參考答案:B4.Whilehisapproachwasacomplete________fromestablishedpractices,theresultwassatisfactory.A.separation B.prohibition C.departure D.judgment參考答案:C【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意:雖然他的做法完全背離了既定的做法,但結(jié)果令人滿意。A.separation分開;B.prohibition禁止;C.departure違背;D.judgment判斷,根據(jù)題意,故選C。5.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdog
them.
A.
tofollow
B.
following
C.
followed
D.
follows參考答案:B略6.Thecrazyfans
patientlyfortwohours,andtheywouldwaittillthemoviestararrived.A.werewaiting
B.hadbeenwaiting
C.hadwaited
D.wouldwait參考答案:B7.Therolechangeofhusbandtofather,althoughdifficult,doesn'tseemsogreatas_______ofwifetomother.
A.that
B.one
C.this
D.those參考答案:A8.--Wherehaveyoubeen?--Igotcaughtinthetraffic;________Iwouldhavebeenheresooner.A.however
B.otherwise
C.anyhow
D.nevertheless參考答案:B9.Withallmyattention_______myhomework,Ididn’tevennoticemyfatherstandingbyme.A.tofixon
B.fixedon
C.fixingon
D.tobefixedon參考答案:B10.Iwouldliketohavearoom,
windowofwhichfaces
south.
A.a(chǎn);the
B.不填:不填
C.the;不填
D.the;the參考答案:C11.Thereisnothingworsethanputtingintheefforttoplanandprepareforatriponlytoarriveata____hotelwithdisgustingservice.
A.ridiculous
B.convenient
C.comfortable
D.shabby參考答案:D略12.Idon’tthinkGeorgeistherightpersonto__________theplan.
A.turnout
B.putout
C.carryout
D.bringout參考答案:C略13.Theyarestandingonthetopofthemountain,
thesceneryaround.A.toenjoy
B.enjoyed
C.havingenjoyed
D.enjoying參考答案:D14.—Hi,Michael,Iheardyoujustcamebackfromaholiday.—Yes,I______foraweekinChinaand5daysinIndia.A.stayed B.havestayed
C.stay
D.wouldstay參考答案:A考查一般過去時(shí)。句意:—你好,Michael,我聽說你剛剛度假回來(lái)?!堑?,我在中國(guó)待了一周,在印度待了五天。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,Michael度假回來(lái)了,在中國(guó)一周是過去的事情,用一般過去時(shí)。故選A。15..Sarahhopestobecomeafriendof_____sharesherinterests.A.whoever
B.whomever
C.anyone
D.thosewho參考答案:A略二、書面表達(dá)16.最近,網(wǎng)上展開一場(chǎng)關(guān)于“教科書是否要循環(huán)使用”的辯論。假如你是LiHua,請(qǐng)你向報(bào)社寫信談?wù)勀阕约旱囊恍┫敕?。要點(diǎn)如下:1.據(jù)說我國(guó)的教科書壽命一般是半年,而美國(guó)則是五年。這說明浪費(fèi)嚴(yán)重;2.我國(guó)有兩億兩千萬(wàn)學(xué)生,每年要用三十億本教科書,這就需要消耗一千一百萬(wàn)棵樹木。如果將教科書的壽命延長(zhǎng)年的話,那么將節(jié)省好多樹木;3.許多貧困家庭的學(xué)生買不起教科書,如果將不用的教科書贈(zèng)給他們豈不是更好?4.你的看法(至少兩點(diǎn))。要求:1.語(yǔ)句通順,結(jié)構(gòu)合理;2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)(字?jǐn)?shù):150左右)。3.參考詞匯:lifespan壽命
thriftiness
節(jié)約DearEditor,Recentlytherehasbeenanargumentaboutthereuseoftextbooksontheinternet.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,Yourstruly,LiHua
參考答案:Onepossibleversion:DearEditor,Recentlytherehasbeenanargumentaboutthereuseoftextbooksontheinternet.Iamwritingtotalkaboutit.Asweallknow,theaveragelifespanofacopyofatextbookisonlyhalfayearinourcountrywhileinAmericaitisfiveyearsorso,whichshowswewastetoomuch.Thereare220millionstudentsconsuming3billiontextbookseachyear,soabout11milliontreesareneededtoproducethem!Ifthelifespanoftextbookscouldbeextendedforonemoreyear,alargenumberoftreescouldbesavedeachyear.Inaddition,manychildrenfrompoorfamiliescan’taffordtextbooks.Willitbegoodifwecanaffordthemtoreusethebooks?SoIsuggestthatallofusshouldencouragestudentstotakecareoftheirtextbooks,andnotonlydoesitdogoodtousbutalsotonature.Atthesametime,thiscanalsohelpusdevelopawarenessofthriftiness.Bestwishes,Yourstruly,LiHua17.讀寫任務(wù)(共1小題,滿分25分)閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。Whatabaddaytoday!Tomsuddenlyfellillandwassenttohospitalbymyneighbors.Thedoctorsaidhehasbeensufferinglungcancerandhislifeisindanger!Everybodywasshockedandfeltapityforthisgoodman.Tom,whoisafamouswriterabout40yearsold,livesjustnextdoor.Heiskindandworm-heartedandalwaysreadytogiveahelpinghandtootherswheninneed,soheenjoysgreatpopularityinourneighborhood.Heoftencametomyhousetotellmehowtowritestoriesandencouragemewithhisownexperience.Hetoldmehewasborninapoorfamily.Asalittleboy,hehadadreamtobecomeafamouswriter.Heovercamethousandsofdifficultiestohaveenteredauniversity.Aftergraduation,hebegantopublishstorybooks,anduptillnow,heisveryfamousaroundthecountry.Unfortunately,whenhewasyoung,hejustgotintothehabitofsmokingandbecameaheavysmoker,whichhasendedupasaninvisiblekillerofhishealth.【寫作內(nèi)容】1.以約30個(gè)詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容。2.以約120個(gè)詞就“HealthandCause”為題談?wù)勀愕南敕?,?nèi)容包括:(1)鄰居們?yōu)闇犯械酵锵У脑蚴鞘裁矗浚?)你從湯姆身上學(xué)到了什么?(3)你對(duì)身體健康與事業(yè)的看法?!緦懽饕蟆?.作文中可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事,也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不能直接引用原文中的句子。2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱?!驹u(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】概括準(zhǔn)確,語(yǔ)言規(guī)范,內(nèi)容合適,語(yǔ)篇連貫。參考答案:HealthandCauseTom,akindandhardworkingprofessionalwriter,suddenlyfellill,andwassufferingfromlungcancerduetothebadhabitofsmoking,whichshockedhisneighborsandmadethemfeelsorry.AlltheneighborsfeltitapityforTombecauseheisreallyapromisingwriter.Heissoyoungandmaybeitisjustthebeginningofhisgreatcareer.Moreover,hisgreatpersonalityhasgainedtheirsincererespect.Unfortunately,thedeadlycancerwillstophimfromhiswork.Tomhasalwaysbeenmygoodmodel,becauseheissoniceandoutstandinginhiscareer,butlifewasnoteasyforhimonthewaytobeingasuccessfulwriter.Hisstrongwillhashelpedhimtohaveovercomesomanysetbackstorealizehisdream,andthisiswhatIshouldlearnfromhim.FromTom’sstory,weunderstandbetterthatphysicalhealthandcareerarebothimportant.Anyway,healthshouldcomefirst,withoutwhichwecanachievenothing.Butifamanisjuststronginbodybuthasnoambitionsforcareer,hislifewillbecomeaimlessandworthless.Therefore,weshouldhavetherightattitudetowardscareerandhealth.三、閱讀理解18.TRAILSAFE!isauniquesafetytrainingprogramdesignedspecificallyforNationalParkService(NPS)TrailVolunteers,butisusefultoeveryone!It’sbaseduponNPSOperationalLeadershipTraining,wherethehumanfactorofsafetyisexplored.TRAILSAFE!captures(捕捉)thecorelearningobjectivesofthe16-hourOperationalLeadershipcoursewhileallowingvolunteerstolearnfromtheirownhomesonline.TheTRAILSAFE!seriesincludeseightvideolessons,eachranginginlengthfrom18to40minuteslong.Watchthemoverthecourseofmultipledays,or“bingewatch”theentireseriesinthreehours—it’suptoyou—butpleasewatchtheminorderfromLesson1throughLesson8.Afterviewingthelessons,sendyourtrainingverification(驗(yàn)證)emailstoregisteryourparticipation.Whenyouhaveviewedandregisteredforalleightindividuallessons,eachparticipantwillreceiveaTRAILSAFE!pinandaSPE/GARcardinthemailforuseinthefield.ThankyouforhelpingtomakeSleepingBearDunesoneofthesafestworkenvironmentsforNPSTrailVolunteerslikeyourself.Readytostart?ClickonthislinktoaccessallTRAILSAFE!videos:/iatr/trail-safe.htmIfyourequireAudioDescriptiveversionsofTRAILSAFE!,thelinktothosevideosisalsoavailableontheIceAgeTrailsite.RecordyourparticipationInordertoreceivecreditsforyourparticipation,pleasefillinyouranswerstothefollowingquestionsandemailto:Matthew_.●Whichvideolessondidyoujustcompleteviewing?●NameoftheTrailwhereyouvolunteer.●Yournameandfullmailingaddress,sowemaysendyourcoursecompletionmaterialstoyou.●Namesandaddressesofothersifyouareviewingthislessoninagroupsetting.●Optional:Pleaseletusknowanycommentsorsuggestionsyouhaveaboutthislesson.Uponregisteringyourcompletionfortheentireeightlessonseries,you’llreceiveyourTRAILSAFE!pinandriskassessmentcardviamail.4.WhatistheaimofTRAILSAFE!?A.Todevelopvolunteers’operationalleadership.B.Toofferlinkstothewebsitesforlearning.C.Toprovidecreditsforviewing.D.Topasstheriskassessment.5.Howlongdoesittaketheparticipantstowatchtheeightvideosatatime?A.18minutes. B.40minutes.C.3hours. D.16hours.6.WhatshouldtheparticipantsdotogetaSPE/GARcard?A.Watchandregisterforalltheseries.B.Givesomecommentsonthelessons.C.Sendandreceivetrainingmails.D.Answerallofthequestions.7.WhatcanbeinferredaboutthejobofNPSTrailVolunteers?A.Itispopularwitheveryone. B.Itcanbedangerous.C.Itshallbecompletedonline. D.ItneedsNPSworkingexperience.參考答案:4.A
5.C
6.A
7.B【分析】本文為一則廣告。TRAILSAFE!是一個(gè)獨(dú)特的安全培訓(xùn)計(jì)劃,專為國(guó)家公園服務(wù)步道志愿者設(shè)計(jì),但對(duì)每個(gè)人都有用!文章介紹了這一培訓(xùn)計(jì)劃?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的TRAILSAFE!captures(捕捉)thecorelearningobjectivesofthe16-hourOperationalLeadershipcoursewhileallowingvolunteerstolearnfromtheirownhomesonline.可知,TRAILSAFE!的目的是培養(yǎng)志愿者們的業(yè)務(wù)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能力。故A選項(xiàng)正確
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