安徽省合肥市復興中學高一英語月考試題含解析

安徽省合肥市復興中學高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1._______sheseemstoputonasmilingfaceeveryday,shehasn’treallygotovertheshadowofexamfailure.A.Because B.As C.Whether D.While參考答案：D2.It’ssuchasurprise!Neverdidshedreamof_______achanceforhertobesentabroadforfurtherstudy. A.theretobe B.therehaving C.therebeing D.thereis參考答案：C3.Nowadaysmoreandmorecollegestudentspreferto

economicsastheirmajor.A.bringupB.makeup

C.breakup

D.takeup參考答案：D4.__________incentralShanxiProvince,PingyaoisfamousforitsancientcitywallsanditsarchitecturewhichdatefromtheMingDynasty.A.Locate

B.Tolocate

C.Located

D.Locating參考答案：C略5.Hepretended______whenhisfathersteppedintohisroom.A.tostudy

B.studyingC.tobestudying

D.tohavestudied參考答案：C6._____freshfruitandvegetables_______goodforourhealth.A.Eat;are

B.Eating;are

C.Eating;is

D.Eat;is參考答案：C7.Youmayfindit_______thatCharliewastaughttosingassoonashecouldspeak.

A.astonishing

B.astonished

C.tobeastonished

D.tobeastonishing參考答案：A略8.Hiswritingissoneatthatit’seasyfortheteachertomakeout______heistryingtoexpress. A.whatisitthat B.thatitiswhat

C.thatisitwhat

D.whatitisthat參考答案：D9.“Please”and“Thankyou”arewordswhichareveryhelpfulwhengreetingotherpeople,andbuying____or____.A.good;service

B.goods;service

C.good;services

D.goods;services參考答案：D10.Theboysaid,”Iwaslateforschoolyesterday．”

Theboysaidthat________．A．hewaslateforschoolthatdayB．hewaslateforschoolthedaybefore

C．hehadbeenlateforschoolthe

previousdayD．hewouldbelateforschooltheday

before參考答案：C略11.

--Howarethethingsinyourvillage?

--Modernfarmingmethodshavebeenbroughtinandthevillagersare________nowthanbefore.

A.welloff

B.betteroff

C.badlyoff

D.worseoff參考答案：B解析：根據(jù)前面的“引進了現(xiàn)代化的耕種方法”來判斷，村民的生活比以前“更富裕了”，所以用welloff的比較級betteroff。worseoff是badlyoff的比較級。12.I’mreallytired_______Tom.Hehadme_________fortwohoursintherain.A.of,waiting

B.with;wait

C.of;waited

D.with;waited參考答案：A略13.—Tom，youdidn’tcometothepartylastnight?—I________，butIsuddenlyrememberedIhadhomeworktodo.A．hadto

B．didn’tC．wasgoingto

D．wouldn’t參考答案：Chaveto不得不；begoingtodosth.表示按計劃或安排要做某事。根據(jù)but可知，此處應選擇C項。14.Thecompositionisgood，________，thereisroomforimprovement.A．therefore

B．instead C．rather

D．however參考答案：D[考查副詞詞義辨析。however“然而”，句意：這篇作文還不錯，不過還得改進。]15.Itis________thecustomers'needsthathasmadechainstoressopopularinbigcitiesinChina.A.meeting

B.met

C.tohavemet

D.beingmet參考答案：A二、書面表達16.書面表達

(滿分25分)Smith先生是一位加拿大籍教師，今天他給你們做了一個講座，請你根據(jù)Smith先生的講座，寫一篇報告，向全校同學介紹加拿大的有關(guān)情況。詞數(shù)100左右。要點包括：1.加拿大約占世界四分之一陸地面積，是世界第二大國；2.人口稀少，全國人口約3200萬，居民主要講法語和英語；3.氣候區(qū)域差別很大；4.多湖泊，淡水資源豐富；5.豐富的森林資源，是世界最大紙張出口國。

參考答案：One

possibleversion:TodayMrSmith,whoisfromCanada,gaveusalectureabouthiscountry.Asthesecondlargestcountryintheworld,Canadacoversaboutaquarteroftheworld’slandarea.Butitspopulationisverysmall,about32million.PeopleinCanadamainlyspeakFrenchandEnglish.TheweatherisquitedifferentfromareatoareainCanada.Therearemanylakesinthecountry,whichsupplyitwithonethirdoftheworld’sfreshwater.Canadaalsohasmanyforests,makingitthebiggestproducerofpaperintheworld.Besides,youcanenjoylotsofbeautifulsceneryinCanada略17.如今世界糧食短缺，價格飛漲，給部分地區(qū)造成社會動蕩。假設(shè)在你校開展的研究性學習中，你們小組以“WorldFoodCrisis(危機)”為題進行研究，現(xiàn)在請你代表你們小組向全體同學簡要介紹你們的研究成果。主要內(nèi)容如下：造成的原因：

1.氣候變化，造成糧食減產(chǎn)

2.工業(yè)發(fā)展，城市面積擴大，耕地減少

3.世界能源價格上漲，使用糧食生產(chǎn)生物燃料

應對的措施：

1.注重環(huán)保，改善生態(tài)

2.嚴格保護耕地

3.富國支持窮國，促進世界和諧

你如何做出自己的貢獻

1．……

2．……

注意：1.內(nèi)容包括以上要點，但不要逐句翻譯。可適當發(fā)揮。

2.字數(shù)100左右，文章開頭已提供，不計入總詞數(shù)。

3.參考詞匯：城市化urbanization生物燃料biofuels

和諧harmony

n.

和諧的harmonious

adj.

WorldFoodCrisis

Hello,everyone,NowI’lltellyousomethingaboutourresearchprojectTheWorldFoodCrisisonbehalfof(代表)ourgroup.Asyouknow,foodshortageshavehitmanycountriesintheworldandevencausedsocialunrestinsomeareas……參考答案：Hello,everyone!

NowI’lltellyousomethingaboutourresearchprojectTheWorldFoodCrisisonbehalfofourgroup.Asyouknow,foodshortageshavehitmanycountriesintheworldandevencausedsocialunrestinsomeareas.Butwhoisresponsibleforthecurrentworldfoodcrisis?First,annualworldgrainsoutputhasreducedbecauseofclimatechange.Thenlotsoffarmlandhasbeenlostduetotherapiddevelopmentofindustryandtheexpandingofthecitysize.Besides,facedwiththerisingenergyprices,peoplehaveturnedtotheproductionofbiofuels,whichhasworsenedtheserioussituation.Thenwhatshouldwedotodealwiththeproblem?Ononehand,weshouldfocusontheenvironmentalprotectionandimprovetheecology.Ontheotherhand,strictmeasuresshouldbetakentoprotectfarmland.Ofcourse,tobuildaharmoniousworldthedevelopedcountriesshouldtaketheirresponsibilitiestohelpthepooronesgoingthroughfoodshortage.Asforme,Iwillcallonthepeoplearoundmetolivethriftily.Andforthemoment,Ithink,weshouldstudyhardtodevelopscienceandhelpsolvethefoodshortageinthefuture.

三、閱讀理解18.Manyofourfavoritetraveldestinationsareindangerofbeingchangedbadlybyincreasedtemperaturesandrisingseas.Thefollowingaresomeoftheplacesthatmaybeindangerandsomethatarealreadyexperiencingtheeffectsofglobalwarming.TheEverglades,Florida:PerhapsnoregionofthecountryisasunprotectedtoclimatechangeasFlorida.EvenaslightincreaseintemperatureandwaterlevelcoulddevastatepopulardestinationsliketheEverglades,MiamiBeachandtheKeys.Australia’sGreatBarrierReef:Oneofthemostimpressivenaturalhabitatsintheworld,theGreatBarrierReefcouldbekilledbyincreasedwatertemperaturesandtheresultingcoralbleaching(漂白法).Australiaisparticularlyeasilydamagedbyglobalwarmingbecauseofitslargenumberoffragile(脆弱的)ecosystems,uncertainwatersourcesandalargegroupofpeoplegatheringonthecoast.Dalian,China:Fast-growingChina,shownhereduringaheatwavelastyear,isopeningaboutonecoalfactoryeverydaythisyear.AlongwiththeU.S.,Chinaisoneoftheworld'sleadingcontributorstothegreenhousegases,whichcanleadtotheincreaseintheEarth'stemperature.Venice,Italy:Nostrangertoflooding,Venicehasinvested$4.5billioninafloodgatesystemthatisduetoopenin2012.Butthefrequentchangingoceanlevelshavemadepeoplequestionthefloodgates'abilitytoholdouttherisingwaters.London,England:DesignedtoprotectLondonfromstormsandextremelyhightides,theThamesBarrierwasopenedin1984.Someanalystsfearthatrisingoceanswillcreateconditionsbeyon