高考英語改錯(cuò)題及答案

高考英語改錯(cuò)題及答案【篇一：高考英語短文改錯(cuò)練習(xí)及答案】s=txt>(1)myparentsliveinthecountry.theykeepadogcallingahfu.onedaymyparentwenttoworkinthefieldstakingmylittlesisterwithahfualong.whiletheyworking,mysisterwalkedtotherivernearby.ahfufollowedherthere.shewastryingtopickaflowerwhileshefellintotheriver.ahfubarkedandjumpedtothewaterimmediate.whenmyparentsheardahfubarkingtheyrantotheriver.theysawahfuswimmingtowardsthebankcarriedmylittlesister.myparentspraisedahfuwarm.itwasourbraveahfuwhohadsavedmylittlesister.(2)mayihaveyourattention,please?ihaveanannouncementmake.thestudentunionisgoingtoholdapartyinsaturdayevening,august15,towelcomemyfriendsfromtheunitedstates.thepartywillbeholdintheroofgardenofthemainbuilding.itwillbeginat7:30p.m.therewillhavemusic,dancing,singing,gamesandexchangeofgift.everybodymaybringasmallgiftonthispurpose.remembertowrapitup,signyournameandwriteafewwordsofgoodwish.don?tforget:7:30,saturdayevening,roofgarden,mainbuilding.thereissuretobealotoffun.everybodyiswelcomed.(3)dearpeter,weresogladyourecomingtojoinusonsunday.hereiswhatyoucanfindus.wellhaveourpicnicsinthepeoplespark.youknowwherethatis,isntyou?afteryouenteredtheparkbythemaingate,walkstraightlyontillyoucometoastream.crossthestreamandturningright.afterwalkinginawhileyoullcometoahill.walkaroundtoothersideofthehill.thereyoullseealake.wellhaveourpicnichereinthesmallwoodbythelake.imsureyoullhavenotroublefindingus.docome!yours.(4)takemostofourforexample,theentranceexamtocollegeseemtobeahorriblemonster.according,somepeoplegiveup,somepersist.inmyeyes,withconfidence,rightassessmentofthedifficulties,asgoodasfullpreparation,tryandexertyourstrength,butthenwewillovercomeallproblemsandchallenges.onthewhole,ibelieveweyoungstershouldfacethedifficultiesinrightmanner.andnothingisimpossible,braveitoutandjustdoit![（1）答案]【解析】1.此處是過去分詞作短語作定語，因此，將calling改為called。2.根據(jù)上下文可知，parent應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)，所以將parent改為parents。3.此處mylittlesisterahfuandalong并列關(guān)系，所以將with改為and。4.根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，所以將they加were。5.此處的river首次出現(xiàn)泛指，所以將the改為a。6.此句意思是“在他摘花時(shí)，意外掉入河中”應(yīng)用bedoingsthwhen句型，所以將while改為when。7.根據(jù)句意，此處“跳入河中”，所以將to改為into。8.此處應(yīng)是狀語，應(yīng)是副詞，所以將immediate改為immediately。9.此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)，所以將carried改為carrying10.此處的warm是praised的狀語，所以將warm改為warmly。[（2）答案]【解析】1、該句子用的是havesthtodo而不是havesbdo,在make前加to。2、指某一天的上下午時(shí)用介詞on而不用in。3、此處的fiends應(yīng)是講話一方的朋友，是復(fù)數(shù)概念，將my改為our。4、根據(jù)句意，此處是將來被動(dòng)，應(yīng)將hold改為held。5、表示從在的有用therebe不是therehave,應(yīng)將have改為be。6、此處的exchange與dancing,singing,是并列關(guān)系，應(yīng)將exchange改為exchanging。7、此處的gift是大家交換，是復(fù)數(shù)，應(yīng)將gift改為gifts。8、根據(jù)句意，此處是為了這一目的，應(yīng)是forthispurpose;而onpurpose“故意”。9、此處的wish應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)概念，所以將wish改為wishes。10、welcome一次即可作動(dòng)詞，又可作形容詞，所以，應(yīng)將welcomed改為welcome。[（3）答案]【解析】1、此處的從屬連詞在從句中作方式，故將what改為how。2、此處是單數(shù)概念，應(yīng)是picnic。3、此處的反意疑問句應(yīng)與主句的人稱、數(shù)等保持一致，而不是與從句保持一致，所以將isn’t改為don’t。4、根據(jù)上下文設(shè)計(jì)概念可知此處一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以將entered改為enter。5、straight形容詞和副詞同形，此處應(yīng)是straight。6、turn和cross是并列謂語，將turning改為turn。7、forawhile是“一會(huì)兒”而inawhile則是“過一會(huì)兒”根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)是forawhile.8、此處的other應(yīng)是特指，前面應(yīng)有the.9、此處是指那里，應(yīng)用there。10、wood在此處是“小樹林”應(yīng)用woods。[（4）答案]【解析】1、根據(jù)句子時(shí)態(tài)和句意此處應(yīng)是“幾天前”，所以將before改為ago.2、此次是現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)，表示主動(dòng)，所以將seating改為seated或sitting。3、crossroad表示“十字路口’”時(shí)常用crossroads。4、根據(jù)文意，“最終找到”atlonglast是固定搭配。一次在long前加at。5、前后兩句語義轉(zhuǎn)折，所以將and改為but。6、根據(jù)上下文此處是一般過去時(shí)，所以將don’t改為didn’t。7、根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此處的point應(yīng)是分詞作伴隨狀語，所以將point改為pointing。8、此處halfanhour是固定搭配，所以在half后加an。9、此處是makesbdosth結(jié)構(gòu)，所以去掉catch前的to。10、此句是祈使句，應(yīng)將hoping改為hope。[（5）答案]【解析】1、此處please是動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用形容詞pleased.2、詞句中的takeplace不用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，所以去掉been。3、表示存在的有用therebe所以將has改為is。4、whichaplaygroundusedtobe定語從句，關(guān)系詞在從句表示“處所、地點(diǎn)”應(yīng)用where。5、此句是倒裝句，其主語是anothernewbuilding，所以將stand改為stands。6、allkindsof是固定搭配，所以kind應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)。7、newspapers和magazines是比并列而不是選擇關(guān)系，所以該or為and。8、介詞infrontof后的school指具體的學(xué)校，前應(yīng)加the。9、此處現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，應(yīng)將plant改為過去分詞。10、根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)是“某一天”，而不是“幾天”，所以將days改為day。[（6）答案]【解析】1、在英語中表示某年某月用介詞，而不用on。2、此句意思是：我七歲時(shí)開始上學(xué)，所以應(yīng)用when而不是while。3、根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)是從某時(shí)到某時(shí)，英文常用from…to…，所以在1984前加from。4、根據(jù)句意和上下文，該句應(yīng)該是過去時(shí)態(tài)，所以將graduate改為graduated?！酒?015高考英語：短文改錯(cuò)練習(xí)(2)及答案】pclass=txt>短文改錯(cuò)議論文第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞?！敬鸢浮?1.had改為have解析：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：許多年輕人都有抽煙的習(xí)慣，盡管他們還是中學(xué)生。整個(gè)文章用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來敘述客觀事實(shí)，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。72.student改為students。解析：考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。句意：雖然他們還是中學(xué)生，根據(jù)they來判斷用復(fù)數(shù)形式。73.do改為does解析：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。doharmto對(duì)。。有害。整篇文章用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來敘述。74.realized后的that去掉解析：考查賓語從句。句意：越來越多的人意識(shí)到這個(gè)問題的嚴(yán)重性。relize后面引導(dǎo)賓語從句由how來引導(dǎo)，故把that去掉。75.boring改為bored解析：考查形容詞辨析。beboredwith厭煩。。。76.other改為others解析：考查代詞。與上文提到somepeople相呼應(yīng)。77.himself改為themselves解析：考查反身代詞。句意：其它人認(rèn)為抽煙能清醒自己。與others相呼應(yīng)。78.causing改為caused解析：考查動(dòng)詞的。句意：事實(shí)上，抽煙導(dǎo)致了許多疾病。這是個(gè)敘述過去發(fā)生的事，故用一般過去時(shí)。79.thewasteofmoney中the改為a解析：考查冠詞。awasteofsth浪費(fèi)某物。80.danger改為dangerous解析：考查形容詞。句意：而且粗心的抽煙的人可能會(huì)引發(fā)危險(xiǎn)的火災(zāi)。短文改錯(cuò)dearsir,thankyouverymuchforyourletter.ipleasedtohearaboutyourholidayandthepeopleyoumeetinrome.itsoundedgreatfunandhowiwishicouldhavebeenwithyou.thankyoualsoforthestampsyousentthemtomeformycollection.mostofthemwerethosewhatihadbeenexpectingforlong.yousaidbyyourletterthatyouwishtohavesomephotosofme.sorrytotellyou,ihavelittlephotosgoodenoughtosendtoothers.yetiwillsendyouaphotoofyourfamily.pleasewritesoonandtellmewhatyouaregettingonwithyourcollegelife.bestwishes.yours,jason【參考答案】76.i后加am77.meet→met78.√79.去掉them80.what→that或去掉those81.by→in82.wish→wished83.little→few84.your→my84.what→how短文改錯(cuò)76._____________77._____________78._____________79._____________80._____________81._____________82._____________83._____________84._____________85._____________thereisateacherwhoicanneverforgetherinmylife.that76.________wasinmyolddayswheneveriwasinthemiddleschoolandi77.________oncehadlotsofteacherswhowereverystricttousexcept78.________onefemalewhowasyoung,prettyaswellkind-hearted.79.________itisveryhardofmetodescribewhatshewaslike,butshehad80.________herownpersonalitythatquicklyconqueredusall.sheasked81.________ustoelectourmonitor.sheletustodecidewheretogofor82.________anouting.shedidn’tgetangryevenifanyofthemwaslatefor83.________school.itwasnotlonguntilmostofusbehavedverywell84.________becausewedidfindheranelderlysisterwhowecanrelyon.85.________【參考答案】76.去掉her77.whenever→when78.to→with79.well∧as80.of→for81.√82.去掉第二個(gè)to83.them→us84.until→before85.can→could短文改錯(cuò)----1onedayihappenedtofindachattingroominmyqq，therepeoplewerechattinginenglish．itriedtochatwithsomeofthem．t0mysurprised，ifoundtheoralenglishofsomejuniorstudentswerebetterthanme．iaskedthemforadviceandtheytoldmetopractisemoreonqq.buteverydayafterthatiwouldspendonehourpractisemyoralenglishonqq．daybydayilearnedfrommanyusefulwordsandexpressions．withtimewentby．ifoundthaticouldevencommunicatesomecollegestudentsfreely．【參考答案】76.√77.there-where78.surprised-surprise79.were-was80.me-mine81.but-so82.praltise-prsltising83.from84.with-aswent-going85.with短文改錯(cuò)nowihavetakenmorethantenyearsatschool.asachild，iregardedmyschoolabeautifulgarden.iwenttoschoolhappilyandexcitedlywithasmallbag.timeflewveryfast.nowi’mstudyingataseniormiddleschool.everydaymorningigotoschoolearly.63.________64.________65.________66.________67.________68.________intheevening，idoalotofexercises，justlikeafarmerworkinghard，expectagoodharvest.duringbreaksbetweenclass，ioftengoouttoenjoymyself.i’msurei’llneverforgetwonderfultimeispentatschool.【參考答案】63.taken→been64.school后加as65.flew→flies66.去掉day69.________70.________67.√68.expect→expecting69.class→classes70.wonderful后加the短文改錯(cuò)inengland,afternoontea,takenbetweenfourorfive,76_________isthemostinformalmealoftheday.ifyouareafriend77_________ofthefamily,youmaydropforteawithout78_________beeninvited.veryoftenitisnotservedatatable.79_________thememberandvisitorstaketeainthesittingroom.80__________eachpersonhadacupandsaucer,aspoonanda81__________smallplateforbread-and-butterandcake.ontheway,82___________donothelpyoutocakefirst;bread-andbutterfirst,83__________thencakeifthereisany.otherpieceofadviceis:donotput84__________morethanonepieceofbreadorcakeatsametime.85___________【參考答案】76,or----and77.right78.drop----dropin79.been---being80.member----members81.had----has82.on----by83.you---yourself84.other---another85.at---atthe【短文改錯(cuò)】dearmr.brown,iamwritingtothankyouwithyourkindhelp.1___beforeyoucametoteachus,ihadnotinterestin2_____english.mypronunciationwasterribly.icould3____onlyspeakafewwords.butoneandahalfyearlater,4____inowthinkenglishfuntolearn.igotalotfromyour5___encouragingwords.iwillalwaysrememberwhatyou6____said,“ifyoutryto,youcanbeno1!”ihopeyou`ve___【篇三：高考英語短文改錯(cuò)練習(xí)題及答案】txt>didyouenjoyyourselfyesterday?isupposeyoudo.buti’d76_______________liketotellyouwhatabaddayihadyesterday.nothing77_______________justwentwrong.onthemorning,myalarmclockdidn’tring,78_______________sinceiwokeupanhourlate.iwasinsuchahurrythatiburntmy79_______________handwheniwascookingthebreakfast.theniranoutofthehouse80_____________tocatchthe8:30buses.thisisthebusiusuallytake.but,you81_______________maylaugh,imisseditofcourse.iamveryunhappy,andscared82_______________aswellbecauseteacherhatesthestudentscominglatetoschool.83_