2021-2022學年河南省商丘市西城中學高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析

2021-2022學年河南省商丘市西城中學高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ItisreportedthatChinawillnotbuytheEurodebtuntilsomethoroughresearch______.A.willbedone

B.hadbeendoneC.hasbeendone

D.willhavebeendone參考答案：C考查時態(tài)。該句為時間狀語從句，在從句中要用一般現(xiàn)在表將來，所以選擇C，意為據(jù)報道，中國不會購買歐洲的債券，直到做了一些徹底的研究之后。2.Whencanwegotovisityou?Anytimeyoufeellike______.

A.one

B.it

C.that

D.so參考答案：B3.Theylosttheirwayintheforestand_________mademattersworsewas________nightbegantofall.

A.what;that

B.it;that

C.what;when D.which;what參考答案：A5.--Whyareyoureyessored?You_______havesleptwelllastnight.

A.can't

B.mustn't

C.needn't

D.won't參考答案：A5.Thegirlwasso____bythemightyriverthatshewouldspendhourssittingonitsbankandgazingattheboatsandraftsgoingandcoming.A.absorbed B.fascinated C.moved D.touched參考答案：B6.Ifweworkwithastrongwill,wecanovercomeanydifficulty,______greatitis.A.what

B.how

C.however

D.whatever參考答案：C7.IamsurewhereFedereris.He

beonthetenniscourt.

A.may B.could C.must D.can參考答案：C8.The2011CollegeEntranceExaminationhasjustbeenover!Yes,itwillbeabouttwoyears_____weattendit.A.until

B.before

C.after

D.since參考答案：B9.Jackiscleverandworkshardathislessons._____.A.SoisMike

B.SodoesMikeC.ItwasthesamewithMike

D.SoitiswithMike參考答案：D略10..It’stoolatetogotothebasketballmatchnow;

,it’sbeginningtorain.A.otherwise

B.besides

C.however

D.therefore參考答案：B略11.IfanexcellentChinesenovelistranslatedintoEnglish,____meansmanymorepeopleintheworldcanenjoyit.A.as

B.whichC.what

D.that參考答案：D試題分析：句意：如果一個優(yōu)秀的中文小說被翻譯成英語，這意味著世界上更多的人可以享受它。If引導的是條件狀語從句，后面應該是主句，as，which應該引導非限制性定語從句，what應該名詞性從句，這里用那個that做主句的主語，指上文的內(nèi)容。選D。12.Wesaw____audienceclappingtheirhandswhen______popularsingerappearedonthestage．

A．the;the

B．the;不填

C．a(chǎn)n;a

D．不填;the參考答案：A略13.ThewinneroftheNobelPrizeinLiterature2012,MoYan,saidhedidnothavehigh

forwinning．Actually,hethoughtheonlyhadaslimchancetowin． A．a(chǎn)ssumption B．expectation

C．satisfaction D．impression參考答案：B14.—Whattimedowehavetobeatthegate?

—____passengersarealreadyboarding．

A．Hurriedly

B．Soon

C．Immediately

D．Since參考答案：C15.Inrecentyears,inmanyWesterncountries,intheUSAandtheUK,Halloweenhasbecomeaspecialoccasion.A.ingeneral B.inbrief C.inshort D.inparticular參考答案：D句意:近年來,在許多西方國家,尤其是在美國和英國,萬圣節(jié)前夕已經(jīng)成為一種特殊的場合。ingeneral意為"總的說來,通常";inbrief意為"簡言之";inshort意為"總之,簡而言之";inparticular意為"尤其,特別"。根據(jù)句意,答案為D。16.Excuseme,Iwonderifthisseatistaken?

______Themanwhowasherefinishedhislunchandleft.

A.Congratulations!

B.It’sasmallworld!

C.Idon’tthinkso.

D.Nevermind.參考答案：C二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Dadlovedchildren.Andhealwayswanteda____1______family.Eventually,hegotwhathewantedwithtwelvechildreninthefamily.Withoutfail,hewouldshowusofftovisitors.

Once,Dad_____2_____presentedthefirstthreechildreninthefamily,Ann,MaryandErnestine,tosomevisitors.Thenhepickedupafourthchild,andsaid,"Andthisisour_____3_____model,completewithalltheimprovements.Anddon'tthinkthatthisisall;weare_____4_____the1953modelsometimenextmonth."

Butwhathe_____5_____mostwastakingusoutforadrive.Ononeoccasionamaninavillagewewerepassingthroughshouted_____6_____thathehadseenelevenpeopleinourcar,not_____7_____MumandDad._____8_____,Dadcalledoutoverhisshoulder,"You_____9_____thesecondbabyupfromthefronthere,Mister."

Anothertime,Dadtoldusthisjoke,thoughwewerenotsurethenwhetherhewastellingusthe____10_____.Mum,whowasapsychologist(心理學家),oncewenttogivealectureandleftDadinchargeofthe_____11_____.WhenMumreturned,sheaskedhimifeverythinghadbeenOK.Hesaideverythingwasfine_____12_____oneofthechildrenhadbeentaughtalessonbecausehehadbeen_____13_____.Whenhepointedatthechildthathadbeen_____14_____,Mumlookedathimcalmlyandsaid,"That'snotoneofours,dear.He_____15_____nextdoor."1.A.rich

B.lovely

C.close

D.large2.A.surprisingly

B.nervously

C.kindly

D.proudly3.A.dearest

B.smallest

C.latest

D.youngest4.A.ordering

B.selling

C.expecting

D.improving5.A.hated

B.enjoyed

C.cared

D.hoped6.A.crazily

B.excitedly

C.curiously

D.directly7.A.counting

B.naming

C.showing

D.reaching8.A.Immediately

B.Carefully

C.Angrily

D.Easily9.A.saw

B.missed

C.forget

D.left10.A.truth

B.story

C.adventure

D.accident11.A.lecture

B.house

C.office

D.activity12.A.evenif

B.apartfrom

C.sothat

D.exceptthat13.A.troublesome

B.careless

C.active

D.quiet14.A.found

B.caught

C.punished

D.wounded15.A.goesto

B.belongsto

C.works

D.plays

參考答案：1-5DDCCB

6-10BAABA

11-15BDACB三、閱讀理解18.AllSummerCampProgramsLlandovery,Wales,UKLanguageandMusicforLife(LMFL)—Foundedin1997,LMFLoffersunique2-weeksummermusicandlanguagecourses.LMFLprovidesqualityone-to-onetraininginawiderangeofinstruments&voicetuitiontohighly-motivatedmusiciansofallages.Studyprograms&classesinclude:

2weekswithMusicalMasterclasses:Composition,Violin,Piano,Recorder,Guitar,ClassicalSinging...Saint-Raphael,France

FranceLangue&Culture(FLC)—Experienceafun,educationallanguageholidayforallthefamilythissummer!FLCisthemostfamily-friendlylanguageschoolprovidingFrenchsummerclassesforteens&youngchildren.Studyprograms&classesinclude:

1-4WeekSessions?Children’sSummerCampsforages4-12?Coursesforteenagersages13-17,withhomestayaccommodationbyFrenchhostfamilies.QuebecCity,Quebec,Canada

Edu-InterSummerLanguageSchool(EI)—EIofferssummerFrenchprogramsforchildren&teenagers(ages10-17)andadults(16+).QuebecCityistheonlymajorcityinCanadathatoffersa100%French-speakingenvironment,makingittheideallocationforlearningandpracticingFrench.Studyprograms&classesinclude:

2weeks’SummerFrenchPrograms:ForChildren&Teenagers(ages10-17)

?French&Cooking?French&Dance?French&HorseRiding?French&Music...Cambridge,England,UKReachCambridge-AcademicCamps(RC)—RCoffersUK&internationalhighschoolstudentstheopportunitytogainaninvaluableacademicexperiencethroughasummercourseinoneofthetopeducationalfacilitiesintheworld.Weprovideuniqueandacademicprogramsforstudentsages14-18.Studyprograms&classesinclude:

2&3-weekSummerCamps?Chemistry&MedicalSciences?ComputerScience&Math?Economics?ESL?History&Politics?Law...1.WhyisQuebectheideallocationforlearningandpracticingFrench?A.ItofferssummerFrenchprograms.B.ItistheonlymajorcityinCanada.C.IthasaSummerFrenchLanguageSchool.D.Ithasa100%French-speakingenvironment.2.Ifaboyis18andlovescomputerscience,whichsummercampsuitshimbest?A.LMFL.

B.FLC.C.EI.

D.RC.3.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat_____.A.RChelpskidsimprovetheirhorse-ridingskillsB.kidscanenjoyone-to-onetrainingatLMFLC.kidscanstayatFrenchhostfamiliesatEID.FLCwasfoundedin1997inFrance參考答案：1.D

2.D

3.B文章是幾則廣告，涉及暑假幫學生們學習音樂、語言、技術等課程的詳細情況。1.D細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)QuebecCity,Quebec,Canada部分中QuebecCityistheonlymajorcityinCanadathatoffersa100%French-speakingenvironment,makingittheideallocationforlearningandpracticingFrench.中可知Quebec是理想的學法語的地方，故選D.2.D細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)Cambridge,England,UK中的Weprovideuniqueandacademicprogramsforstudentsages14-18.和Studyprograms&classesinclude:

?ComputerScience&Math可知這個夏令營適合18歲喜歡電腦科學的男孩，故選D.3.B細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)Llandovery,Wales,UK中LMFLprovidesqualityone-to-onetraininginawiderangeofinstruments&voicetuitiontohighly-motivatedmusiciansofallages.可知在這里孩子們能得到一對一的訓練，B項正確。故選B.【名師點睛】做好細節(jié)理解題的幾點建議：細節(jié)理解題屬直接解答性問題，是閱讀理解題中最簡單的一種，多數(shù)屬中低難度的題。事實和細節(jié)題的命題特點是：對文章或某一段落中的一些特定細節(jié)或文章重要事實的理解，一般包括直接理解題和語義轉(zhuǎn)化題。直接理解題能在原文直接找到答案，而語義轉(zhuǎn)化題則需要將題目信息與原文信息加工或整理后才能得出結(jié)論。比如小題3要求根據(jù)細節(jié)判斷對錯，根據(jù)Cambridge,England,UK中Studyprograms&classesinclude:

2&3-weekSummerCamps?Chemistry&MedicalSciences?ComputerScience&Math?Economics?ESL?History&Politics?Law...可知課程中并沒提到提高騎馬技術，A項錯誤。根據(jù)Llandovery,Wales,UK中LMFLprovidesqualityone-to-onetraininginawiderangeofinstruments&voicetuitiontohighly-motivatedmusiciansofallages.可知在這里孩子們能得到一對一的訓練，B項正確。根據(jù)FranceLangue&Culture(FLC)中withhomestayaccommodationbyFrenchhostfamilies.可知學生們可以在法國寄宿家庭居住，EI中沒有涉及，C項錯誤。根據(jù)LanguageandMusicforLife(LMFL)—Foundedin1997可知不是FLC，D項錯誤。19.Imagineyouwenttoarestaurantwithadate,hadaburger,paidwithacreditcard,andleft.Thenexttimeyougothere,thewaiterorwaitress,armedwithyourprofiledata,greetsyouwith."HeyJoe,howareyou?Maryisoverthereintheseatyousatinlasttime.Wouldyouliketojoinherfordinneragain?"Thenyoufindoutthatyourburgerhasbeencookedandyourdrinkisonthetable.Forgetthefactthatyouarewithanotherdateandareonadietthatdoesn'tincludeburgers.Soundalittlebizarre?Tosome,thisisrestaurantequivalentoftheInternet.TheNet'sabilitytoprofileyouthroughyourvisitstoandinteractionsatwebsitesprovidesmarketerswithanenormousamountofdataonyou—someofwhichyoumaynotwantthemtohave.Almosteverytimeyouaccessawebsiteyougeta"cookie".AcookieontheInternetisacomputercodesentbythesitetoyourcomputer—usuallywithoutyourknowledge.Duringtheentireperiodoftimethatyouareatthesite,thecookieiscollectinginformationaboutyourinteraction,includingwhereyouvisit,howlongyoustaythere,howfrequentlyyoureturntocertainpages,andevenyourelectronicaddress.Filloutasurveytocollectfreeinformationorsamples,andmarketersknowevenmoreaboutyou—likeyourname,address,andanyotherinformationyouprovide.Whilethismaysoundscaryenough,cookiesaren’teventhelatestintechnology.AnewsystemcalledI-librarianAlexa—namedforthelegendarythirdcenturyB.C.libraryinAlexandria,Egypt—doesevenmore.Whilecookiestrackwhatyouared