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福建省泉州市惠安縣高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題29.Theboysatatthebalconywatchingagroupofantsthatreally_______tohim.A.owed
B.belonged
C.appealed
D.attached參考答案:C略2.ManystudentssurfedtheInternet_______moreinformationaboutwhateveruniversitythey
wereinterestedin.()A.found B.finding C.havingfound D.tofind參考答案:D許多學(xué)生上網(wǎng)是要查找更多大學(xué)里他們感興趣的信息.題干中findmoreinformationaboutwhateveruniversitytheywereinterestedin是表達(dá)他們上網(wǎng)的目的,要用不定式作目的狀語(yǔ).故選D.動(dòng)詞不定式是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是一種,表示未發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,用法較多.常用來(lái)作定語(yǔ),主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ),補(bǔ)語(yǔ),狀語(yǔ)等.本題中用來(lái)作目的狀語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于inorderto為了.3.Ilovecookingandfood,soit'svery________formetosharethefoodsImakewithmyfriends,familyandco-workers.
A.natural
B.awesome
C.generous
D.kind參考答案:a略4.Growingupinatoughenvironment,thebrotherswent_________thickandthintogether.A.over
B.across
C.with
D.through參考答案:Dgothroughthickandthin“不顧艱險(xiǎn);同甘共苦”5.----WhatareyougoingtodoonMayDay?----.Ifweatherpermits,Imaygomountain-climbingwithmyfriends.A.Don’tmentionit B.Itdoesn’tmatter C.Forgetit D.Itdepends參考答案:D6.—I’msorrytosaythis,buttheroomhereisverydirty.—______.Iwillasksomeonetocleanitrightway.A.It’sallright
B.Sorrytohearthat
C.Nevermind
D.Thankyouallthesametime
參考答案:B略7.Runningacompanyisnot______amatterofhiringpeople—theyalsoneedtobetrained.A.simply
B.partly
C.seriously
D.equally參考答案:A解析:本題考查的是副詞的辨析。A項(xiàng)simply表示“僅僅,只不過(guò)”;B項(xiàng)partly表示“部分地”;C項(xiàng)seriously表示“嚴(yán)肅地,嚴(yán)重地”;D項(xiàng)equally表示“平等地,相等地”。根據(jù)句意:經(jīng)營(yíng)一家公司不僅僅就是雇人的事情----他們還需要進(jìn)行培訓(xùn)。故選A。
8.Ifyousleepshortof7hours,youarethreetimes________tocatchacold.
A.possible
B.certainly
C.probable
D.likely
參考答案:D略9._____allhisfollowersdead,thecaptainwastakenbyhisenemy.A.For
B.As
C.Becauseof
D.With參考答案:D10.---Wheredoyouwanttogoforfurtherstudyaftergraduation,______EuropeancountryoranAsiancountry?---Neither.Americais______oneIwanttogoto.
A.an;the
B.a;不填
C.an;不填
D.a;the參考答案:D11.It’ssaidthattheworld’ssuppliesofoil
upwiththedevelopmentofindustryandtheincreaseofcars.
A.a(chǎn)rebeingused
B.a(chǎn)reusing
C.haveused
D.havebeenused參考答案:A12.______thecrisisofeconomygettingmoreandmoreserious,thegovernmentissearchingforwaystoimprovepeople’slife.
A.As
B.With
C.When
D.If參考答案:C13.Iwarnedhimoftheslipperyroad,buthefellonfours______Ifinishedmywords.A.as
B.before
C.until
D.since參考答案:B14.______youeatthecorrectfood______beabletokeepfitandstayhealthy.A.onlyif;willyou
B.Onlyif;youwillC.Unless;willyou
D.Unless;youwill參考答案:A15.Haveyoueverheardofthetreesthatarehomes
animalsbothonlandandsea?A.about
B.to
C.with
D.over參考答案:B試題分析:句意:你是否有聽說(shuō)過(guò)樹是陸上動(dòng)物和海上動(dòng)物的家?hometosth固定搭配,是什么的家園的意思。該句是一個(gè)疑問(wèn)句,其中還含有一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。比如這個(gè)句子轉(zhuǎn)化為陳述句應(yīng)該是Youhaveeverheardofthetreesthatarehomes
animalsbothonlandandsea?然后把定語(yǔ)從句單獨(dú)拿出來(lái)看,是treesarehomes
animalsbothonlandandsea.根據(jù)固定搭配自然知道答案是to??键c(diǎn):考查介詞16.Thereisa______cuponthetable.A.nicenewbigplastic
B.newplasticbigniceC.nicebignewplastic
D.newniceplasticbig參考答案:C略二、完型填空22.Ioncefoundoutthatdoingafavorforsomeonecouldgetyouintotrouble.Iwasintheeighthgradeat___1___time,andwewerehavingafinaltest.Duringthetest,thegirlnexttome___2___something,butIdidn’tquitecatchit.___3___IleanedoverherwayandfoundoutshewasaskingmeifIcould___4___herapen.Sheshowedmethatherswas___5___inkand___6___notwrite.I___7___tohaveanextraoneandIhandedittoher.Afterthetestpapershadbeen___8___,theteacheraskedmetostayintheroom.Assoonaswewere___9___,shebegantotalktomeabout___10___itmeanttogrowup,andhowimportantitwastostand___11___yourownfeet.Foralongtime,shetalkedabouttheimportanceof___12___andtheharmofcheating,shemademe___13___thatIwouldthinkseriouslyaboutwhatshe’dsaid.Ikept___14___forquiteawhilewhyshehadtotalktomeaboutallthosethings.Later,Ifoundoutthatshe___15___Ihaddonesomecheatinginthetest,and___16___answersfromthegirl’stestpaper.Imanagedto___17___aboutthepen,butshesaid___18___seemedverywrongtoherthatIdidn’tmentionedanythingaboutit___19___shetalkedtomerightafterthetest.IamsureshecontinuedtobelievethatIhadcheatedinthe___20___ofthetest.1.A.any B.a C.the D.one2.A.whispered B.shouted C.spoke D.talked3.A.But B.Because C.And D.So4.A.spare B.change C.share D.borrow5.A.without B.off C.outof D.lack6.A.would B.should C.must D.might7.A.used B.happened C.seemed D.found8.A.handedover B.handedout C.handedaround D.handedin9.A.lonely B.together C.alone D.both10.A.that B.which C.what D.how11.A.on B.against C.with D.towards12.A.test B.study C.honesty D.trust13.A.agree B.promise C.insist D.allow14.A.discovering B.wondering C.finding D.understanding15.A.thought B.concluded C.recognized D.regarded16.A.copied B.judged C.found D.corrected17.A.quarrel B.explain C.argue D.prove18.A.that B.this C.it D.I19.A.themoment B.before C.after D.once20.A.end B.beginning C.course D.way參考答案:22.【答案】CADAC
ABDCC
ACBBA
ABCAC三、閱讀理解18.IfyouhaveachancetogotoFinland,youwillprobablybesurprisedtofindhow“foolish”theFinnishpeopleare.Takethetaxidriversforexample.TaxisinFinlandaremostlyhigh-classBenzwithafareoftwoUSdollarsakilometer.Youcangoanywhereinone,tellthedrivertodropyouatanyplace,saythatyouhavesomebusinesstoattendto,andthenwalkoffwithoutpayingyourfare.Thedriverwouldnotshowtheleastsignofanxiety.Thediningroomsinallbighotelsnotonlyservetheirguests,butalsoserveoutsidediners.Hotelguestshavetheirmealsfree,sotheynaturallygotothefreediningroomstohavetheirmeals.Themosttheywoulddotoshowtheirgoodfaithistowavetheirregistrationcard(登記卡)tothewaiter.Withsuchaloosecheck,youcaneasilyuseanyoldregistrationcardtotakeacoupleoffriendstodinerfreeofcharge.TheFinnishworkersarepaidbythehour.Theyareverymuchontheirownassoonastheyhaveagreedwiththebossontherate.Fromthenontheyjustsayhowmanyhourstheyhaveworkedandtheywillbepaidaccordingly.Withsomanyloopholes(漏洞)ineverydaylife,surelyFinlandmustbeaheaventothosewholovetotake“pettyadvantages”.Butthestrangethingis,allthetaxipassengerswouldalwayscomebacktopaytheirfareaftertheyhaveattendedtotheirbusiness;notasingleoutsiderhaseverbeenfoundinthefreehoteldiningrooms.Andworkersalwaysgiveanhonestaccountoftheexacthourstheyputin.AstheFinnsalwaysactongoodfaithineverythingtheydo,livinginsuchasocietyhasturnedeveryoneintoareal“gentleman”.
64.Accordingtothepassage,inFinland______.A.apassengercangetoffanywhereafterpayingthedriver.B.bighotelsprovidemealsforonlythosewholiveinthehotelsC.thebossesaretoobusytochecktheworkinghoursoftheiremployees.D.theworkersarealwayshonestwiththeirworkinghours.65.Theunderlinedwordsinthelastparagraphmeansto“______”.A.bereadytohelpothers
B.gainsomethingatother’sexpenseC.havepoweroverothers
D.paymoneyforothers66.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat______.A.theFinnishsocietyisofveryhighmorallevelB.peopleinFinlandarenothardworkingatallC.mostFinnishtaxidriversbelieveinthemselvesD.everyoneinFinlandlikesgentlemenverymuch67.Thepassagemainlywantsto______.A.tellushowfoolishtheFinnsare
B.describethesociallifeinFinlandC.showushowhonesttheFinnsare
D.explainthereasonsforbeingfaithful
參考答案:64-67DBAC略19.Peopleoftenthinkthatbluelightbeforebedtimecanmakeithardertosleep.It’struethatthescreensonphones,computersandtelevisionssendoutplentyofbluelight.Butifyou’refocusedonbluelightasamajorproblemaffectingyoursleeporyoureyehealth,it’stimetolookatitfromanotheraspect.AsPhilipYuhas,aprofessorofvision,writesatTheConversation,bluelightisn’tauniquelytechnologicalevil.It’spartofsunlight,andyoureyesareexposedtoplentyofitallthetime.You’refine.Therearestudiesinmicethathavefoundbluelightcandamagetheireyes,butmicearenocturnalcreatures(夜行動(dòng)物)whoseeyesaredifferentfromours.Thepigments(色素)andthelenses(晶狀體)ofoureyesactuallyblockbluelightfairlywell—soinasense,wealreadyhavebuilt-inblueblockingprotection.Addingmoreprotectionisn’tlikelytohelp,though.Youcanbuyglassesandscreenfilters(濾光片)thatblockbluelight,butYuhaspointsouttheyareprobablyawasteofmoney.Theseproductsdonotblockoutmuchbluelight.Theleadingblue-blockinganti-reflectivecoating,forexample,blocksonlyabout15%ofthebluelightthatscreenssendout.Youcouldgetthesamereductionjustbyholdingyourphoneanotherinchfromyourface.TheAmericanAcademyofOphthalmologydoesn’trecommendblue-blockingproducts,either.Instead,ifyou’reconcernedaboutyoureyehealthoryourabilitytogettosleepontime,youalreadyknowwhattodo.Putthescreensawayatbedtime.Readabookorfindsomethingelsetodo.Whileyou’reusingscreens,takea20-secondbreakevery20minutestolookatsomething20feetaway(the“20-20-20”rule).Ifyougetdryeyeswhenyoulookatscreensforalongtime,useeyedropslabeledartificialtears.12.Whatdopeopleoftenthinkofbluelight?A.Itismagicalandrare. B.Itisthemostpartofsunlight.C.Itisharmfultopeople’sskin. D.Itisafactoraffectingpeoplessleep.13.Whatdidthestudiesinparagraph2find?A.Micecanseeclearlyinthedark.B.Bluelightcandamagemice’seyes.C.Humaneyesactuallyabsorbbluelightwell.D.Humaneyesneedextraprotectionagainstbluelight.14.Whatcanweknowaboutblue-blockingproductsaccordingtoYuhas?A.Theyblockalittlebluelight.B.Peopleshouldbuyabetterone.C.Theyarethoughthighlyofbyexperts.DMostcanpreventplentyofharmfullights.15.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WhatwillBlueLightAffectActually?B.AreBlueLightReallyfromScreens?C.DoesBlueLightAffectPeople’sHealth?D.WhyDoesBlueLightMakeSleepingHard?參考答案:12.D
13.B
14.A
15.
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