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2022-2023學年安徽省池州市貴池區(qū)烏沙中學高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itiswell-knownthatadvertisingisoftenthemosteffectivemethodof
.
A.promotion
B.extension
C.contribution
D.motivation參考答案:A2.Whentheresearchersdoageneralexperimentaboutthehumanmind,theyselectvolunteers____________andaskthemalotofquestions.
A.onpurpose
B.atrandom
C.inplace
D.bycoincidence參考答案:B3.The13:30traintoShanghaihasbeenputoff__________theheavystorm.A.dueto B.incaseof C.asidefrom D.exceptfor參考答案:A4.
Buyingatrainticketaheadoftimewillusually______youagoodseat.A.arrange
B.guarantee
C.protect
D.prevent參考答案:B5.Thefilmwassetinaremotevillageand________lastweek,attractingmillionsofviewersintothecinemasnationwide.A.puton
B.putoff
C.putout
D.putaside參考答案:A6.____withwhatstudentshaddone,theteacherpraisedthemhighly.A.Delighted
B.Delighting
C.Delight
D.Beingdelighted參考答案:A7._______thesewords_______thewardenhithimontheheadwiththesoupspoon.A.Hardlyhadhespoken;when B.Hardlydidhespeak;whenC.Nosoonerdidhespeak;than D.Nosoonerhadhespoken;when參考答案:A8.Afterheretiredfromoffice,Rogers
paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.A.tookup
B.savedup
C.keptup
D.putup參考答案:A9.Onseeingme,heturnedoverandpretendedto_____somethingintheshop. A.beadmired
B.haveadmired
C.admiring
D.beadmiring參考答案:D10.Theydesiredthatthey__________therighttoattendthemeeting.A.had
B.have
C.are
D.were參考答案:B11.Thewomansheactedinthefilmis______thewomeninthe1930s.A.typicalof
B.conventionalof
C.impressiveof
D.consistentof參考答案:A12.----Wherearethechildren?Thedinner’sgoingtoberuined.----Iwishthey_____alwayslate.A.weren’t
B.hadn’tbeen
C.wouldn’thavebeen
D.wouldn’tbe參考答案:D13.Youcan’timaginewhatgreatdifficultytheyhad________theoldmantomoveoutoftheoldhouse.A.persuaded B.topersuade C.withpersuading D.persuading參考答案:D14.Whomwouldyourather_________thework?
A.tohavetodo
B.tohavedo
C.havetodo
D.havedo參考答案:D略15.Withthehelpofhightechnology,inthepastfewyears,electronicbusiness_____tobankindustryandtravelindustry.A.applied B.hasapplied C.hadbeenapplied D.hasbeenapplied參考答案:D略16.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatshe______sing,Iwouldinvitehertotheparty.A
could
not
B
should
not
C
can
not
D
might
not參考答案:C略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題,每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從第36至第55小題所給的A、B、C、D選項中,選出最佳選項,并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫到答題卷上。JohnandIwereonourwaytoSt.Louis,Missouri,foraquicktripofjobinterviews.Hisjob
36
himtomove,and,even
37
weweren’tengagedyet,heaskedmetomovewithhim.Wehaddiscussedgettingmarriedandalreadylookedat
38
.Johnevenaskedmyparents
39
theirblessing.Everythingwasset,thoughweweren’tofficiallyengaged.Aswe
40
ourplane,wefoundourseatsandwesatwaitingfordeparture.Inoticedoneofthe
41
leavetheplane.Whenhereturnedwewerereadyfortheplaneto
42
.Thecaptainmadetheusual
43
:altitude(高度),weather,arrivaltime,myname.What?DidIjusthearmyname?Myheartstarted
44
heavily.DidIdosomething
45
?Evenwithallofthesethoughtsracingthroughmymind,Isomehow(不管怎么說)heardeveryword:“Attentionplease.Lynette,JohnHelmswouldliketoknow
46
youwouldspendtherestofyourlifewithhim.Ifyouaccept,please
47
the‘call’button
48
theattendants(服務(wù)員)willbewithyoushortly.”Myeyesfilledwithtears.WhenJohnopenedasmallringboxandsmiled,I
49
.“Yes.”Heplacedtheringonmyhandandweembraced(擁抱)astheotherpassengers
50
.Iwas
51
topushthecallbutton.ButIcouldn’treachitwithmyseatbelt(安全帶)stillfastened,soJohngladlypresseditforme.Allthreeattendants
52
,onecarryingabottleofchampagne(香檳).Aswelandedandapproachedoutgate,the
53
againincludedusinhisannouncements.“Congratulationstothenewlyengagedcouple.Onbehalfof(代表)theentire
crew,letmewishyouthebest.”Johnthankedtheflightattendantsforhelpingwithhisplan.Itwasthen
54
welearnedthatthepilothadlefttheplaneearliertogetthebottleof
55
forus!36.
A.allowed
B.required
C.admitted
D.encouraged37.
A.though
B./
C.as
D.when38.
A.furniture
B.houses
C.rings
D.buildings39.
A.for
B.to
C.about
D.at40.
A.gotoff
B.lookedinto
C.checked
D.boarded41.
A.passengers
B.pilots
C.hostesses
D.hosts42.
A.getdown
B.setout
C.takeoff
D.makeup43.
A.declarations
B.directions
C.speeches
D.announcements44.
A.hitting
B.striking
C.beating
D.patting45.
A.good
B.wrong
C.wrongly
D.well46.
A.if
B.when
C.how
D.why47.
A.pull
B.knock
C.press
D.open48.
A.but
B.and
C.or
D./49.
A.yelled(喊叫)
B.stated
C.suggested
D.whispered50.
A.cheered
B.laughed
C.screamed
D.stared51.
A.prepared
B.concerned
C.supposed
D.determined52.
A.existed
B.responded
C.replied
D.wandered53.
A.captain
B.John
C.pilot
D.attendant54.
A.who
B.when
C.where
D.that55.
A.juice
B.milk
C.champagne
D.whiskey參考答案:36-40BACAD41–45BCDCB46–50ACBDA51–55CBADC略三、閱讀理解18.Manyofushaveheardofthesaying:everythingispossibleifyoucanjustbelieve.Butfewofusreallyknowthepoweroffaithandperseverance.SouthAfricanswimmerNatalieduToitembodiesthosevirtues.DuToit,becamethefirstswimmertocompeteinboththeOlympicGamesandtheParalympics(殘奧會)inBeijing.Althoughshefinished16thinthetough10kmmarathonintheable-bodiedGames.shehascollectedthreegoldsintheParalympicssofar.Oneofthemostsuccessfuldisabledathletesofalltime,NatalieduToitwasalreadyapromisingswimmerwhenshelostherleginamotorcycleaccidentin2001,atjust17.“Therearealotofdarkmoments,”duToitsaid.“TherearesomedayswhenIcry.ButItrytorememberthatbetterdaysareahead.Youjustgoon.”Withinafewmonths,shewasbackintheswimmingpool.Shestillcompetesandstillsucceeds.Theonlydifferenceisthatshehasswitchedtolongerevents--from200mand400mindividualmedleyto800mand1,500mfreestyle--tomakeupforherlossofspeedwithonlyoneleg.Butshemadenoadjustmenttohermentaloutlook(精神面貌).“Goingoutinthewater,itfeelsasifthere'snothingwrongwithme.Itdoesn’tmatterifyoulookdifferent.you'restillthesameaseverybodyelsebecauseyouhavethesamedream.”Sheistheownerofmanyworldrecords,andshealsowongoldwhencompetingagainstable-bodiedswimmersinthe1,500mfreestyleattheAllAfricaGamesin2007.Butthereisnomagicrecipeforsuccess.Itallcomesdowntohardworkanddetermination.“Sheisstubborn,whichisgoodandbad,”saidhercoachKarolyVonToros.“Goodfortheswimming,butbadforthecoach.”Thereisapoemthathangsonherwallthatreads:Thetragedyoflifedoesnotlieinnotreachingyourgoals;Thetragedyoflifeliesinnothavinggoalstoreachfor.5.NatalieduToitisavividexamplethat .A.youarewhatyoubelieveB.yourbiggestenemyisyourselfC.resultsarenotsoImportantastheprocessD.youmustsetreasonablegoalsoryouwillfail6.Theunderlinedwordinthefirstparagraphmeans .A.makes
B.createsC.represents
D.introduces7.Accordingtothetext,NatalieduToitbecame .A.thefirstathletetocompetewithable-bodiedswimmersintheworldB.theyoungestdisabledswimmertobreaktheworlrecordinthe1,500mfreestyleC.theyoungestdisabledswimmertocollectthreegoldsinasingleParalympicsD.thefirstswimmertocompeteinboththeOlympicGamesandtheParalympics8.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderoftheeventsthathappenedtoNatalieduToit?a.ShewongoldattheAllAfricaGamesb.Shefinished16thinthetough10kmmarathonintheOlympicsc.Sheadjustedherselftolongeventsd.Amotorcycleaccidentdisabledher.A.cdab
B.dcbaC.dcab
D.dacb參考答案:5.A
6.C
7.D
8.C本文屬于人物描寫類文章。本文介紹了NatalieduToit成為第一個參加奧運會和殘運會的游泳運動員。5.細節(jié)理解題。由第一段Manyofushaveheardofthesaying:everythingispossibleifyoucanjustbelieve.Butfewofusreallyknowthepoweroffaithandperseverance.SouthAfricanswimmerNatalieduToitembodiesthosevirtues.可知NatalieduToit是信仰什么,你就是什么的生動的例子,選A。6.詞義猜測題。SouthAfricanswimmerNatalieduToitembodiesthosevirtues.這句話的意思是南非游泳運動員NatalieduToit包含了這些優(yōu)點,所以embodies的意思是代表,選C。7.細節(jié)理解題。由第二段DuToit,becamethefirstswimmertocompeteinboththeOlympicGamesandtheParalympics(殘奧會)inBeijing.可知NatalieduToit成為第一個參加奧運會和殘運會的游泳運動員,選D。8.排序題。通過閱讀全文,可知NatalieduToit發(fā)生的事件的先后順序是:摩托車事故使她殘疾;她調(diào)整自己到長的賽事;她在所有的非洲賽事中獲得金牌;她完成奧運會的比賽,選C。19.Londonismyfavoritecityintheworldandit'saplacethatdrawsmebacktoitagainandagain.
MyfirsttriptoLondonattheageof19wasmyfirstsolotripanywhere.IfoundahomestayprograminoneofmyguidebookssoIspentmyfirstseveraldaysstayingontheoutstreetsofLondonnearEalingBroadway.EachmorningtheolderladyIwasstayingwithwouldcomeintomyroomandplaceacupofteabymybedsideandthenwakemeupsoIcouldhavebreakfastandstartmydayofsight-seeing.ItwaslikehavingmyownBritishgrandmother.
OnthatfirsttriptotheUK,whichwasthreeweekslong,IdecidedtospendaweekinLondonandthentherestofthe
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