遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市第一百七十五中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市第一百七十五中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theyofferedalotofusefulinformationforyourreport．Icanunderstandhow

______

youmustbefeelingnow．A．frightenedB．upsetC．grateful

D．curious參考答案：C2.Unless______tospeak,mosthighschoolstudentsherepreferremainingsilentinclass.A.invited B.inviting C.beinginvited D.havinginvited參考答案：A3.

____isnodoubt____Bobcanwinthefirstpriceinthematch.

A.There;that

B.It;that

C.There;whether

D.It;whether參考答案：A略4.Youreallydon’tknowwhatgreatdifficultieswe_______theseyearswhileworkingontheproject.A.wentthrough

B.havegonealongC.havegonethrough

D.hadsuffered參考答案：C35.Paperproducedeveryyearis

theworld'sproductionofvehicles.A.threetimestheweightof

B.thethreetimesweightofC.asthreetimesheavyas

D.threetimesasheavier參考答案：a略6.—Sorry,Ihaveto________now.It’stimeforclass.

—OK,I’llcallbacklater.A.hangup B.breakup C.giveup D.holdup參考答案：A7.It’s_______hothere.Wecan’tstayhereforalongtime.A.much

B.verymuch

C.muchtoo

D.toomuch參考答案：C8.Onlyinthisway___tomakeprogresswithyourEnglish.Ahoped

Bwished

Cliked

Dexpected參考答案：A9.

Isthatabookonfarming?Ifso,Iwanttoborrow_____?A.this

B.one

C.it

D.theone參考答案：C41.YangYang,

famousactorfromthemainland,played

roleofYeHuainthefilmLifeAfterLife,BloomsOverBlooms.A./;a

B.the;/ C.a;a D.a;the參考答案：D11.Thehallwasfullofpeople_____toseethefamousactor.A.anxious

B.enthusiastic

C.patient

D.frightened參考答案：A12.Thisisoneofthemostinterestingbooks________Ihave________read.A.that;never

B.which;never

C.that;ever

D.which;ever參考答案：C13.—Isaidhellotoyouinthestreetyesterday，butyou________mecompletely.—I'msorry.MaybeIdidn'tnoticeyou.A．cheated

B．hid C．ignored D．recognized參考答案：C[ignore意為“忽視，不理睬”，符合句意。]14.Thegovernmentsetup_____organizationnamedAngeltohelp_____homelessthree

yearsago.A.the;不填

B.不填；theC.an;a

D.an;the參考答案：D句意：三年以前，這個(gè)政府建立了一個(gè)名為“天使”的組織，來(lái)幫助無(wú)家可歸的人?！耙粋€(gè)組織”是泛指，且organization首字母發(fā)音是元音，所以第一個(gè)空填an；第二個(gè)空the+形容詞，表示一類(lèi)人，選D。15.--Thebuttoninthekitchenisoutoforder.--_______.A.I’mreallysorrytohearthat.

B.

Noproblem.It’llbeOK.C.AnythingelseIcando?

D.WhynotgetMr.Kiddertohavealook參考答案：D16.—Thewholeroomisindisorder.—Yes,it

soon.A.willclean B.iscleaning C.willbecleaned D.hascleaned參考答案：C二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（ABCD）中，選出可以填入空白的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。OnenightIdecidedtospendsometimebuildingahappierandcloserrelationshipwithmydaughter.Forseveralweeksshehadbeen

36

metoplaychess(棋)withher,soIsuggestedagameandsheeagerly

37.Itwasaschoolnight,however,andatnineo’clockmydaughteraskedifIcould

38

mymoves,becauseshe

39

togotobed;shehadtogetupatsixinthemorning.I

40

shehadstrictsleepinghabits,41

Ithoughtsheoughttobeableto

42

someofthisstrictness.Isaidtoher,“43,youcanstayuplateforonce.We’rehaving

44

.”Weplayedonforanotherfifteenminutes,duringwhichtimeshelooked

45

.Finallyshesaid,“Please,Daddy,doitquickly.”“No,”Ireplied.“Ifyou’regoingtoplayit

46,you’regoingtoplayitslowly.”Andsowe

47

foranothertenminutes,until

48mydaughterburstintotears,and

49

thatshewasbeaten.ClearlyIhadmade

50.Ihadstartedtheeveningwantingtohavea

51

timewithmydaughterbuthad

52

mydesiretowintobecomemore

53

thanmyrelationshipwithmydaughter.WhenIwasachild,mydesiretowin

54

mewell.Asaparent,I

55

thatitgotinmyway.

SoIhadtochange.36.A.guiding

B.asking

C.training

D.advising37.A.allowed

B.expected

C.replied

D.accepted38.A.change

B.repeat

C.hurry

D.pass39.A.agreed

B.needed

C.begged

D.hated40.A.knew

B.learned

C.guessed

D.heard41.A.so

B.for

C.but

D.or42.A.putup

B.takeup

C.pickup

D.giveup43.A.Asusual

B.Goahead

C.Bytheway

D.Comeon44.A.patience

B.luck

C.fun

D.success45.A.excited

B.proud

C.anxious

D.angry46.A.well

B.again

C.fairly

D.regularly47.A.discussed

B.continued

C.counted

D.argued48.A.nervously

B.immediately

C.strangely

D.suddenly49.A.promised

B.admitted

C.wondered

D.discovered50.A.amistake

B.adecision

C.anattempt

D.aneffort51.A.free

B.different

C.full

D.happy52.A.managed

B.recognized

C.allowed

D.reduced53.A.important

B.attractive

C.practical

D.interesting54.A.offered

B.served

C.controlled

D.taught55.A.realized

B.apologized

C.imagined

D.explained參考答案：36-40BDCBA

41-45CDDCC

46-50ABDBA

51-55DCABA三、閱讀理解18.補(bǔ)全短文A.ManufacturingindustryininformationeconomyB.NewsintheageofinformationC.ArgumentaboutindividualaccountsandtheirreliabilityD.BeyourowninvestigativejournalistE.Don’tbelieveeverythingyoureadinthenewspapers.F.Informationispresentedinanentertainingway.1______Withthearrivaloftheageof“informationeconomy”,intellectualworkisbecomingamoreimportantsourceofwealththanmanufacturing.Organizationsinallwalksoflifearedoingmoretospreadtheirinformation.SopeopleofthePublicRelationsarehiredtospeakforthem.Alotofournewsisactuallycollectedfrompressreleasesandreportsofeventsintentionallystagedforjournalists.Intheinformationage,journalistsspendtheirtime,notinvestigating,butpassingonthewordsofaspokesperson.2______ThereisajokeinthenovelScoopaboutthenewspaper’sowner,LordCopper.Theeditorscanneverdisagreewithhim.Whenhe’srightaboutsomethingtheyanswer“definitely”,andwhenhe’swrongtheysay“tosomeextent,LordCopper.”Itseemsreasonabletosupposethat,intherealworld,theopinionsofsuchpowerfulpeoplestillinfluencethejournalistsandeditorswhoworkforthem.3______Incountrieswherethenewsisnotofficiallycontrolled,itmaybeprovidedbycommercialorganizationswhodependonadvertising.Thenewshastoattractviewersandmaintainitsaudienceratings.Isuspectthatsomestoriesgetair-timejustbecausetherehappentobeexcitingpicturestoshow.InBritain,wehavethetabloidnewspaperswhichmillionsofpeoplereadsimplyforentertainment.Thereisprogressivelylessroomforhistoricalbackground,orstatistics,whicharehardertopresentasasensationalstory.4______Thereisanargumentthatwithspreadingaccesstotheinternetandcheaptechnologyforrecordingsoundandimageswewillallbeabletofindexactlytheinformationwewant.Peoplearoundtheworldwillbeabletopublishtheirowneye-witnessaccountsandcompetewiththewidely-acceptednews-gatherersonequalterms.Butwhatitwillmeanalsoisthatwe’llbesubjectedtoastillgreateramountofnonsenseandlies.Anyweblogmaycontainthelatestinformationoftheyear,orequally,amade-upstorythatyouwillneverbeabletocheck.5______Maybethetimehascometodosomethingaboutit,andIdon’tjustmeanchangingyourchoiceofTVchannelornewspaper.Inaworldwhereeveryonewantsyoutolistentotheirversion,youonlyhavetwochoices:switchoffaltogetherorstartlookingforsourcesyoucantrust.Theinvestigativejournalistofthefutureiseveryonewhowantstoknowthetruth.參考答案：BEFCD19.Therewasa$1,000reward,atoll-free(免費(fèi)的)tiplineandanewsconference—allforalostlittlebike.Thefoot-high,6-inch-widestrange-lookingbikebelongstoBelloNock,thebreathtakingclownstaroftheRinglingBros.andBarnum&BaileyCircusappearingatMadisonSquareGarden.ThelittlebikewastakenfromaManhattanstreetFriday,whileBelloclownedaround.Heandtwofellowclownshadputonanunpreparedshowforapassingcameracrew(攝制組),whenBellorestedhisbikeagainstastreetsignandforgetfullywalkedaway.

“CanIpleasehavemybikeback?”hesaidadayafterthedisappearance,addingthathewas“veryupset.”Theorange-haired,Florida-bornclownsaidhecan’treplacehistrademarkbike,whichwasbuiltinMexicoCityandhasbeeninhisfamilyofcircusperformersforadozenyears.Withoutit,the38-year-oldperformeroncenamed“America’sBestClown”byTimemagazinewillhavetochangetheshownamedforhim—“Bellobration.”Thebike,whichisaboutashighashisfoot,“isnotsomethingIcangotobuyinastore,”hesaid.“I’dhavetofindsomeonewillingandabletomakeit.”Anyonewithinformationaboutthebikeisurged(強(qiáng)烈要求)tocallthetoll-fr