2020年廣西北部灣經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)中考英語試卷

英語試卷第=*214頁）畢業(yè)學(xué)校_____________姓名________________考生號________________________________畢業(yè)學(xué)校_____________姓名________________考生號_____________________________________________在此卷上答題無效2020年廣西北部灣經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語（考試時間120分鐘，滿分120分）注意事項：1.試卷分為試題卷和答題卡兩部分，答案一律填寫在答題卡上，在試題卷上作答無效。2.答題前，請認(rèn)真閱讀答題卡上的注意事項。3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷（共90分）一、聽力測試（共30小題，每小題1分，共30分）（一）聽句子，選圖片。（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）你將聽到五個句子，請在下列六幅圖中，選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。每個句子讀一遍。ABCDEF1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5.________（二）聽句子，選答語。（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）你將聽到五個句子，請根據(jù)句子內(nèi)容，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。每個句子讀兩遍。6.A.It’steno’clock. B.It’sJuly26. C.It’sanhour.7.A.Comeon! B.Itdoesn’tmatter. C.Haveanicetrip.8.A.Don’tmentionit. B.I’msorrytohearthat. C.Mypleasure.9.A.Sheisslim. B.Sheistwenty-five. C.Sheisateacher.10.A.Goodidea. B.That’sright. C.You’rewelcome.（三）聽對話，選擇最佳答案。（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）你將聽到三段對話，請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選出每個問題的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。每段對話讀兩遍。請聽第一段對話，回答第11-13小題。11.Howmuchdoestheboypayinall?A.7yuan. B.11yuan. C.18yuan.12.Whereistheboy?A.At68NorthStreet. B.AtNoodleHouse. C.InGardenStreet.13.Howsoonwilltheboygetthefood?A.In10minutes. B.In20minutes. C.In30minutes.請聽第二段對話，回答第14-16小題。14.WhatdidJennydojustnow?A.Haddinner. B.WatchedTV. C.Didhousework.15.Howistheprogramme?A.Boring. B.Surprising. C.Interesting.16.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Brotherandsister.請聽第三段對話，回答第17-20小題。17.Whatdayisittomorrow?A.Saturday. B.Sunday. C.Friday.18.WhomisJohngoingcampingwith?A.Hisfriends. B.Lisa. C.Simon.19.WhatkindofbooksdoesLisalike?A.Historybooks. B.Sciencebooks. C.Computerbooks.20.Whenwilltheygotothelibrarytogether?A.Tomorrow. B.Attheweekend. C.Nextweek.（四）聽短文，選擇最佳答案。（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出每個問題的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。短文讀兩遍。21.WhenConfuciuswasyoung,hisfamilyliveda________life.A.rich B.hard C.happy22.Attheageof15,Confucius________.A.didwellinmusicB.learnedmanysubjectsC.taughthis3,000studentswell23.InConfucius’opinion,whoshouldhaveachancetogeteducation?A.Theyoung. B.Thepoor. C.Everyone.24.WhatareConfucius’mostimportantideasabout?A.Humannatureandbehavior.B.Kindnessandgoodmanners.C.Wisdomandhonesty.25.TodayConfucius’ideasevengofarinto________.A.eastAsia B.westAsia C.eastandsouthAsia（五）聽短文，填信息。（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將所缺信息填入答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上，每空一詞。短文讀兩遍。MyMotherlandandMeMotherland●Chinais26strongerandstronger.●Chinaisplayinganimportant27ontheworldstage(舞臺).Feeling●Iam28ofbeingaChinese.Plans●Learntobethankful,kindandhonest.●Be29tofacethedifficultiesinlife.●30knowledgeasmuchaspossibleandkeepimprovingmyself.二、單項選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。31.—Yousingsowell,Amy!—________,Ms.White.A.Sorry B.Seeyou C.Welldone D.Thankyou32.—Bill,howoftendoyoutake________walk?—Everyday.A.a B.an C.the D./33.Theboyisnotverytall,________herunsveryfast.A.and B.so C.but D.or34.—Lookattheumbrella.Whoseisit?—ItmaybeMillie’s.________umbrellaisthesameasthisone.A.She B.Her C.Hers D.Herself35.BothMikeandhissisterLucy________goodatChinese.A.is B.am C.are D.be在此在此卷上答題無效A.water B.air C.light D.soil37.—Andy,please________thebookonthefloor.畢業(yè)學(xué)校_____________姓名畢業(yè)學(xué)校_____________姓名________________考生號_____________________________________________A.pickup B.takeoff C.puton D.setup38.NowtheChinesegovernmenthasmadelaws________wildanimals.A.protect B.protects C.toprotect D.protected39.In1958,pinyin________byChineselinguist（語言學(xué)家）ZhouYouguangandhisteam.A.designs B.designed C.isdesigned D.wasdesigned40.Ourteachertoldusafunnystory________madeuslaugh.A.when B.which C.who D.whom三、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。WhenIwas16,Itookapart-timejobforthefirsttimeinmylife.Iworkedatarestaurantnearmyhomeforawhole41.Ithoughtworkingintherestaurantwouldbetheeasiestjobintheworld.42,Imadesomemistakesinthefirstfewdaysofwork.IbrokeafewglassesandcutmyhandswhileIwaswashingdishes.Anditwashardformeto43afulltray(盤子)withjustonehand.Mybosscomforted(安慰)me.His44wereabighelptome.TheyshowedmethatthemoreIdo,the45I’llbecome.Sincethatday,Ihavebecomemorepatientandwillingtotrynewthings.46goeswell.Themonthsooncametoanend.Idecidedto47mywork,sothatIcouldlearnalotfromthisworkexperience.Throughit,Igottounderstand48weneedmorethanjustexperiencetomasterajob.49,weneedapositiveattitude(積極的態(tài)度).Mytimeattherestaurantwill50withmeforeverandbenefit(使受益)meinthefuture.41.A.year B.month C.week D.day42.A.Moreover B.Otherwise C.Also D.However43.A.hold B.catch C.get D.bring44.A.changes B.words C.ideas D.promises45.A.worse B.worst C.better D.best46.A.Anything B.Nothing C.Something D.Everything47.A.continue B.stop C.start D.avoid48.A.how B.that C.when D.which49.A.Afterthat B.Sofar C.Aboveall D.Atmost50.A.remain B.walk C.follow D.stand四、閱讀理解（共20小題，51-55每小題1分，56-70每小題2分，共35分）AThenovelcoronaviruspneumonia(新型冠狀病毒肺炎)brokeoutinWuhan,HubeiprovinceinDecember2019.Later,itspreadtootherpartsofChina.Manypeoplegotill.ThisyearthecitywaslockeddownfromJanuarytoApriltopreventthevirusfromspreadingfurthertootherplaces.Thecitybuilttwohospitalsforthepeoplewiththenovelcoronavirus.TheyareLeishenshanHospitalandHuoshenshanHospital.Buildersworkedhoursadayandtheyworkedveryfast.Theybuiltthehospitalsintwoweeks.Thetwohospitalshaveabigcapacity(容量)andoneofthemhasroomfor1,600beds.Morethan120,000people,includingengineers,constructionworkers,volunteers,andover30,000medicalworkers,cametohelpthecity.Theyworkedwithoutbreaks.Wuhanhasmadesacrifices(犧牲).ButithasprotectedChinaandtheworld.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的在答題卡上將“T”涂黑，錯誤的在答題卡上將“F”涂黑。51.ManypeopleinWuhanbecameillbecauseofthenovelcoronaviruspneumonia.52.Wuhanwaslockeddownassoonasthenovelcoronavirusbrokeout.53.LeishenshanHospitalandHuoshenshanHospitalwerebuiltfastintwoweeks.54.Thetwohospitalsarebigenoughtohold1,600beds.55.Morethan30,000medicalworkerscametoWuhantohelpthesickpeople.BParentsalwayswantthebestfortheirkids.Buteveryonehastheirownwayofparenting（養(yǎng)育）.Herearesomepopularparentingstyles.Whichonedoyoulikebest?Tigerparents虎爸虎媽Theyarestrictwiththeirchildren.Theywantthemtogetthebestgradesintheirclass.Theylovetheirkidsintheirhearts.Dolphinparents海豚式父母Theyjustwanttheirkidstobehappyandhealthy.Theymakesuretheirkidsgetenoughsleepandexercise.Helicopterparents直升機(jī)式父母Theyworrytoomuchabouttheirchildrenand“fly”overthemlikehelicopters.Manypeoplethinktheseparentsshouldgivetheirchildrenmorefreedom(自由).Lawnmowerparents割草機(jī)式父母Likealawnmowerthatcutsgrass,theygetridof(去除)alldifficultiesfortheirchildren.Theirkidsneverlearntoworkoutproblemsontheirown.根據(jù)上述內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。56.Tigerparentstreattheirkidsina________way.A.good B.kind C.strict D.right57.Dolphinparentsusuallywanttheirchildrentoget________.A.bestgrades B.littlesleep C.enoughlove D.enoughexercise58.Ifyouhavehelicopterparents,youmay________.A.getlessfreedom B.facemoredifficultiesC.worryaboutyourparents D.“fly”overyourparentslikehelicopters59.Aslawnmowerparents,theywill________.A.cutgrassbeforetheirkidsB.getridofalldifficultiesfortheirkidsC.makesuretheirkidsarehappyandhealthyD.asktheirkidstoworkoutproblemsontheirown60.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Kidsandparents B.HowparentsgetonwithkidsC.Everyonehastheirownparents D.DifferentwaysofparentingCBecauseofthecoronavirus,wecouldn’tgobacktoschool.ButItriedtomakemylifeathomeexcitingduringtheholiday.Ioftenlistenedtomusicafterfinishingmyschoolwork.Becauseofthis,Ilearnedaboutalotofnewsongsandexcellentsingers.Listeningtomusiccanmakemerelaxedandkeepmymoodlight.Iwatchedthenewseverynight.Itcanhelpmeunderstandtheworld.Thenewstellsmethestrengthofourmotherlandandthedifficultiessomepartsoftheworldface.Fromthis,Ilearnedthatpeaceisimportant.Onweekends,Isometimeswatchedmovies,suchasTheShawshankRedemption(《肖申克的救贖》)andForrestGump(《阿甘正傳》).Thesemoviesareveryeducational.Theytaughtmenottogiveup.Ilikethemverymuch.EvenifIcouldn’tgoout,Istillplayedsports.SometimesIwenttothegym(健身房)downstairs.Irananddidstrengthtraining.Ithinkexerciseisthebestwaytorelaxmymindandbody,soI’mstillexercising.Ialsodevelopedanewhobby—Iplantedapot(盆)offlowers.Becauseofmycare,itisgrowingverywellnow.Ithinkgrowingflowerscancultivate(培養(yǎng))mysenseofresponsibility.Duringthisperiodoftime,Ilearnedalotandfeltalot.Itwasacolourfulandmeaningfultime.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。在在此卷上答題無效A.Becausehewastiredofschooling.畢業(yè)學(xué)校_____________畢業(yè)學(xué)校_____________姓名________________考生號_____________________________________________C.Becausethecoronavirusbrokeout.D.Becausehewantedtolearnmoreathome.62.Whatdidthewriterdoathomeduringtheepidemic(疫情)?a.Listenedtomusic. b.Didhomework.c.Watchedmovies. d.Plantedalotoftrees.A.abc B.acd C.bcd D.abd63.Whatdidthewriterthinkaboutthenews?A.Itcouldmakehimrelaxed. B.Itcouldkeephismoodlight.C.Itcouldmakehimfeelpeaceful. D.Itcouldhelphimknowtheworld.64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ForrestGumpisaneducationalmovie.B.Thewriterjoggedatthegymeveryday.C.Thewriterlivedacolourfullifeathome.D.Exerciseisthebestwaytorelaxmindandbody.65.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“senseofresponsibility”meaninChinese?A.責(zé)任感 B.成就感 C.鑒賞力 D.想象力DChinagetsgreenerPresidentXiJinpingsaid“clearwatersandlushmountainsareinvaluableassets(綠水青山就是金山銀山)”.WiththeeffortsofChina’sgovernmentanditspeople,therateofforestcoverage(森林覆蓋率)inChinahasreached22.96%,comparedto5.05%fortyyearsago,accordingtoarecentreportfromtheStateForestryandGrasslandAdministration(SFGA).Overthepastfortyyears,Chinaplantedbillionsoftreesaspartofitsfightagainstexpanding(延伸的)deserts,mostlyinitsnorth.Eachyear,peoplesowseedlings(播種)overanareanearlythesizeofIreland,accordingtoNature.In1978,Chinabegananationwidetree-plantingprogrammeknownastheThreeNorthShelterbeltForestProgramme,alsoknownas“theGreatGreenWall”.Ithashelpedtoplantmorethan66billiontreesacross13provincesinthecountry’snorthtoactaswindbreaks(防風(fēng)林),accordingtoChinaDaily.Since2018,SFGAhasmademoreeffortstobuildagreenercountry.Itspurposeistogrowatleast6.7millionhectares(公頃)offoresteveryyearinthenext15years.Besidesplantingmoretrees,Chinahastriedtobringbackgrasslands.Ithasalsousedstrictforestprotectionmethodsandbanned(禁止)allcommerciallogging(商業(yè)伐木)sincelastAugust.Thehigh-speedgrowthofforestscannothappenwithoutpublicparticipation(參與).Forexample,AntForest,anAlipaymobilepaymentapp,plantsrealteesforuserswhoget“greenenergy”bytakingpartinlow-carbon(低碳)activities.Since2016,ithashelpedtoplantabout122milliontreesinChina’sdriestareas.Chinawaspraisedas“oneofthemostsuccessfulcountriesworldwideingreeningthedesert”byUnitedNationsEnvironmentProgrammeExecutiveDirectorErikSolheim.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。66.Whatwastherateofforestcoveragefortyyearsago?A.5.05%. B.17.91%. C.22.96%. D.28.01%.67.Overthepastfortyyears,Chinahasplantedbillionsoftreesto________.A.turndesertsintogreenland B.createagreenareainthedesertC.stopdesertsfromexpanding D.buildanareanearlythesizeofIreland68.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.WindbreakshavecoveredacrossallprovincesofChina.B.In1978,Chinasucceededinbuilding“theGreatGreenWall”.C.Chinahasgrown6.7millionhectaresofforestsince2018.D.Since1978,over66billiontreeshavebeenplantedtoactaswindbreaks.69.WhatdidChinadotobuildagreenercountry?A.Triedtobringbackgrasslands. B.Madestrictforestprotectionmethods.C.Bannedcommerciallogging. D.Alloftheabove.70.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.AntForestplantsrealtreesforallChinesepeople.B.Everybodycanhelpbuildagreenercountry.C.China’sforestcoverageisthehighestintheworld.D.ChinawaspraisedfornodesertsinnorthernChina.五、情景交際（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a全對話，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。A.Heiskindandhelpful.B.That’sgreat.C.Whatareyougoingtodo?D.Wouldyouliketogowithme?E.Shallwedosomethingforhim?A:Hello,Daming.B:Hi,Lingling.71A:I’mgoingtovisitMr.Li.72B:Ofcourse.Ilikehimbest.A:SodoI.73B:Iagree.Healsomakeshisclasseslivelyandinteresting.A:WiththehelpofMr.Li,I’vemadegreatprogressinmyEnglish.B:74A:Allright.Iplantowriteapoemtoexpressourthankstohim.B:75Bytheway,we’llhaveaschool-leavers’partytomorrow.A:Thenwecanreadthepoemattheparty.B:Thatsoundsgood.第Ⅱ卷（共30分）六、綜合填空（共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）（一）單詞拼寫（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給的中文提示，正確拼寫單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。76.Thereisan________(蛋)leftontheplate.77.Ihaven’tseenmygrandpaforalongtime.I________(想念)himsomuch.78.Asthesayinggoes,“The________(早的)birdcatchestheworm.”79.Let’smeet________(在……外面)theschoolgateat8tomorrowmorning.80.Tony________(幾乎不)hasanysparetimeforhishobbies.（二）詞形變換（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。81.Thisisthe________(three)novelIhavereadthismonth.82.Tomoften________(wash)hissportsshoesbyhimself83.Mysisterwantedtobea________(dance)likeYangLiping.84.Forlunch,Iusuallyhaverice,meatand________(vegetable).85.We’rereally________(luck)toliveinsuchapowerfulcountry.（三）選詞填空（（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，并將單詞填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。每個單詞只能用一次，每空一詞。excitedlesseitherreturnshistoryitswillbecausewaitedgaveForthefirsttimeinhistory,theInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)hasdecidedtwohostcitiesatthesametime.Paris86host(舉辦)theOlympicGamesin2024andLos在在此卷上答題無