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文檔簡(jiǎn)介

社旗一高吳曉露Words

previewbehavebehaviourshadeworthwhilenestbondobservevt.

&

vi.

舉動(dòng);表現(xiàn)n.行為;舉止;習(xí)性n.蔭;陰涼處vt.遮住光線adj.

值得的;值得做的n.巢;窩n.聯(lián)系;結(jié)合;紐帶vt.觀察;觀測(cè);遵守childhoodoutspokenrespectargueargumentobservation

n.觀察;觀測(cè)n.

童年;幼年時(shí)代adj.

直言的;坦誠(chéng)的vt.&n.

尊敬;敬意vt.

&

vi.

討論;辯論;n.爭(zhēng)論;爭(zhēng)辯;爭(zhēng)吵Words

previewentertainmentcrowdinspiresupportreferaudiencen.款待;娛樂(lè)表演n.人群;觀眾vt.擠滿;使擁擠n.鼓舞;激發(fā);啟示n.&

vt.

支持;擁護(hù)vi.

談到;查閱;參考n.觀眾;聽(tīng)眾;讀者Words

previewExpressions

previewmoveoffleada…lifecrowd

in離開(kāi);啟程;出發(fā)過(guò)著…生活(想法,問(wèn)題等)涌上心頭;涌入腦海look

down

upon/on蔑視;瞧不起refer

to

查閱;查考;談到Review

of

Book

1:greathard-workingpersodnest?erminedbraveselflessdevoted…Norman

Bethune Sun

Yat-senMohandas

Gandhi Nelson

MandelaThomas

EdisonKarl

MarksShakespeareWomen

can

hold

uphalf

of

the

sky.Princess

of

WalesRose

of

EnglandPrincess

DianaShe

was

the

only

femalemonarch

['m?n?k]

of

China,and

remains

the

mostremarkable,

influential

andmysterious

woman

inChinese

history.Empress

Wu

Zetian

(624

-

705)inTang

DynastyShe

was

Dr

Sun

Yat-sen’s

wife.

She

was

oneofthe

top

leaders

inmodernChinesehistory.She

concernedherselfwith

welfareprojects,especially

the

ChinaWelfare

Institute

forwomen

and

children.SongQingling(1893-1981),ChinaShe

was

a

girl

from

thecountryside

whodressedasa

manand

wenttofight

for

the

French.

ShehelpeddrivetheEnglishout

of

France.

She

wascaughtandputtodeathbytheEnglish.Joan

of

Arc(1412-1431),FranceShewasan

inventorandascientist

from

Poland.She

is

the

only

womanscientist

whowasawardedtwo

Nobel

Prizes.On

July

4,1934,

she

diedofradiation

poisoning.Marie

Curie(1867-1934)There

was

something

in

hersmile,in

her

eyes,

in

her

timeless

andnatural

elegance.She

was

a

much

belovedactress,icon

of

style,

devoted

mother,humanitarian

and

spokespersonfor

the

childrenof

the

world.Shebecame

very

popular

with

her

rolein

Roman

Holiday in

1953.

Thisfilm

turned

out

to

be

asmashingsuccess

as

shewon

an

Oscar

asBest

Actress.

One

of

hermostradiant

roles

was

My

Fair

Lady

in1964.In

1988,

she

became

a

specialambassador

to

the

UnitedNationsUNICEF

fund

helping

children

inLatin

America

and

Africa.Audrey

HepburnWhat

doyou

think

isneededinordertobeagreatwoman?Warming

up

(8

m)bravegreatwomenintelligentconfidentgenerousmodestunselfishhard-workingwarm-heartedconsiderateknowledgeableresponsibleperseverantdeterminedcarefulpatientenergeticpassionateJane

Goodall(1934-

),BritainShe

went

to

Africa

and

studied

chimps.chimpsbehave

like

human

beingsWhere are

the

photos

taken?Gombe

National

Park

in

EastAfricaPre-reading珍·古道爾(Jane

Goodall,1934—)生于

倫敦。自幼即對(duì)動(dòng)物行為極感興趣。18歲離開(kāi)學(xué)校,到赴非洲為止,她曾先后擔(dān)任過(guò)秘書以及影片制作助理。此后,她在非洲擔(dān)任古生物學(xué)家路易斯·利基的助手,與利基的合作經(jīng)驗(yàn)使她能于1960年在貢貝溪?jiǎng)游锉Wo(hù)區(qū)設(shè)立一個(gè)營(yíng)區(qū),得以觀察該地黑猩猩的行為。1977年她建立了“珍·古道爾人、動(dòng)物與環(huán)境研究所”。1991年,她倡議并成立了

“根與芽”組織,目的是使從幼兒園到大學(xué)的年輕一代都能夠行動(dòng)起來(lái),為了環(huán)

境、動(dòng)物和他們自己的社區(qū)創(chuàng)造一個(gè)更加美好的世界。1995年,被英國(guó)女王授予勛爵士。珍·古道爾撰有許多書籍和論文,最著名的是《生活在人類的陰影中》

(1971),此著作已被翻譯成15種文字。A

student

of

African

wildlifePara

1Para

2Para

3Para

4Read

the

text

quickly

to

get

the

main

idea

of

eachparagraph.A

day

in

the

park.Jane’s

way

to

study

chimpsand

her

achievements.Jane’s

attitude

to

the

animals.Jane

has

achieved

everything

shewanted

to

do.

(a

short

summaryto

her)“….making

the

rest

of

the

worldunderstand

and

respect

the

life

ofthese

animals.”Main

ideaThe

passage

is

mainly

about

howJane

Goodall

worked

with

chimps

intheir

environment

and

help

peopleunderstandand

respectthe

life

of

theseanimals.SkimmingThe

first

paragrapha

day

in

the

parkmotherand

herbabies

play

in

the

tree

go

to

sleep

togetherin

theirnestmorningtheneveningfinallya

familyof

chimpswake

upwander

into

theforest(feed,

cleaneachother)Thebondis

asstrongasin

ahuman

family.Para

2.

Jane’s

way

to

study

chimpsand

her

achievements..ways:She

spent

years

obserbing

and

recording

chimps’

daily

life

andher

work

changed

the

way

peoplethink

about

chimpsachievemendtsis:covered

that

chimps

huntand

eat

meat

andhowchimps

communicate

witheach

other,

which

helped

herwork

out

their

social

system

.True

or

false:She

hopes

that

chimps

can

be

left

in

thecages.animals

to

live

in.FShesupposes

that

people

can

use

chimpsfor

ads

but

not

for

entertainment.

FShehas

spent

forty

years

helpingpeople

understand

herwork.

TShehas

built

many

homes

for

the

wildTPara

3:

Jane’s

attitude

and

feeling

to

the

animals.The

fourth

paragraphWorkingwith

animals

in theirown

environment

.Gaining

a

doctor’s

degree

for

herstudies.Showing

that

women

canlive

in

the

forest

asmencan.Task

3C1.

oWhmat

dpidrtehehgeronupddoinfirgst

in

the

morning?

They__C_____.went

intothe

forest

slowlyleft

the

chimp

family

of

chimps

wake

upobserved

the

family

of

chimps

wake

uphelped

people

understand

the

behavior

of

the

chimps2.

Why

did

Jane

go

to

Africa

to

study

chimps

in

the

wild?Because

she

wanted___A______.To

work

with

them

in

their

own

environmentTo

prove

the

way

people

think

about

chimps

was

wrongTo

discover

what

chimps

eatTo

observe

a

chimp

familyComprehendingJane

was

permitted

to

begin

her

work

after______C___.The

chimp

family

woke

upB.

she

lived

in

the

forestHer

mother

came

to

support

hershe

arrived

at

GombeThe

purpose

of

her

study

was

to

_______C_____.Watch

the

wild

chimps

in

cagesGain

a

doctor’s

degreeUnderstand

and

respect

the

lives

of

chimpsLivein

the

forest

as

men

canJane

Goodall

has

studied

the

chimps

for

manyyears

in

Africa

and

helped

people

understand

how

much

they

behave

like

human.

Jane

was

determined

to

work

with

animals

in

their

ownenvironment

.

She

spent

many

years

observing

and

recording

their

daily

activities.For

40

years,

Janehas

been

helping

the

rest

ofthe

world

understand

andrespect

the

life

of

theseanimals.

Sheinspires

thosewho

want

to

cheer

theachievements

of

women.We

have

a

choice

to

use

the

giftof

our

lives

to

make

the

worlda

betterplace------Jane

GoodallOnly

if

we

canunderstand

canwecareOnly

if

we

carewillwehelpOnly

if

we

helpshall

allthe

lifeis

hopefulWhat

made

Jane

Goodall

agreat

success?What

should we

learn

fromJane

Goodall?DiscussionThere

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