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第第頁譯林牛津版七年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)Unit2Let’splaysports!Grammar教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)Unit2Let’splaysports!
Grammar
I.Teachingaimsandlearningobjectives
Bytheendofthelesson,studentsshouldbeableto:
1.beclearabouttheusageofthesimplepresenttenseoftheverbtodo;
2.usethistensetomakeuppositiveandnegativesentences,askandanswerquestions;
3.talkaboutsomethingaboutthemselvesandtheirclassmatesusingthistense;
4.finishtheexercisesonthetextbookcorrectly.
II.Focusofthelessonandpredictedareaofdifficulty
Sumuphowtousethesimplepresenttenseoftheverbtodotomakeuppositiveandnegativesentences,askandanswerquestions.
Sumuptherulesofthethirdpersonsingularform.
Ⅲ.Teachingprocedures
Step1Lead-in
T:ShowapictureofLihua.CanyoutellmeanythingabouthimPayattentiontothesesentences.
Helooksstrong.Heplaysfootballverywell.
HewantstoplayinthenextWorldCup.
Manypeoplelikehim.
Inhisfreetime,hestudiesEnglish.
導(dǎo)入行為動(dòng)詞的概念并強(qiáng)調(diào)行為動(dòng)詞與be動(dòng)詞的區(qū)別
T:Allthesentencesarewritteninthesimplepresenttenseoftheverb“todo”.
【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】通過學(xué)生熟悉的任務(wù)Lihua導(dǎo)入新課,既復(fù)習(xí)了上節(jié)課的一些內(nèi)容,又能使學(xué)生迅速進(jìn)入本課話題同時(shí)又導(dǎo)出了今天所學(xué)的語法項(xiàng)目,一舉兩得。
Step2Presentation
1.Discusstheusageofthesimplepresenttenseandsumup
(1)Generalintroduction
T:Weusethistensetoexpressthingsthatweoftendo,thingsthatarealwaystrueandthingsthataretruenow.Herearesomeexamples.
Milliegetsupat6:30everymorning.
Catseatfish.
Simonlikesplayingfootball.
(2)Matching
Matchthegivensentenceswiththecorrectusage
thingsthatweoftendoFishliveinwater.
Igotoschoolbybikeeveryday.
Isometimesgofishing.
thingsthatarealwaystrueIliveinNantong..
IgototheReadingClubeveryTuesday.
Nicemusicmakesmehappy.
thingsthataretruenowKittylikesswimming.
Theearthtravelsaroundthesun.
Ihavebreakfastat7.00a.m.
2.Sumupthestructureofthesimplepresenttense
(1)Positivesentences
a.Answerthequestionsusingthesimplepresenttense
T:Wouldyoupleaseanswerthefollowingquestionswiththehelpofthepictures.
Howdoyougotoschool
Howdotheygotoschool
Howdoesshegotoschool
Whatdoyoudoafterschool
Whatdoeshedoafterschool
Whatdoesshedoafterschool
b.Sumuptheformsofpositivesentences
行為動(dòng)詞一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)肯定句
1.I/You/We/Theygotoschoolbybus.
2.He/She/Itgoestoschoolbybus.
【therule:】
1.當(dāng)主語是第一人稱、第二人稱、第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成。
2.當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。
3.Pleasepayattentiontothethirdpersonsingularforminthistense.
c.Writeoutthethirdsingularformofgivenwordsandworkouttherules
(1)like→likesplay→playsMostverbs:+s
(2)study→studiesfly→fliesVerbsendinginaconsonant+y:-y+ies
(3)watch→watcheswash→washesdress→dressesfix→fixes
Verbsendinginch,sh,ssorx:+es
(4)go→goesdo→doesSomeverbsendingino:+es
T:canyouthinkofmorewordsineachrule
d.Agame
T:Hereisacompetitionforyou.Wouldyoupleasespeakoutthethirdpersonsingular
formofgivenwordsasfastasyoucan.GroupAandgroupB,thegroupthatcanspeakoutmorerightwordsquickerwillwinthematch.
put→putsenjoy→enjoysteach→teachesfly→flies
guess→guessesmatch→matchesgo→goesstudy→studies
carry→carriesworry→worrieshave→hasstay→stays
e.Practice
Fillintheblanks
T:Millieiswritingaboutherselfandherclassmates.Helphercompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.
I_____playingvolleyball.
Kitty________verywell.
Amy______swimmingeveryweek.
Simonoften______footballwithhisfriends.
Danielsometimes_________ballgamesonTV.
(2)Negativesentences,askandanswerquestions
a.Pairwork
①A.Doyougetupatsix
B.Yes,Ido.
A.Doyougetupatsix
B.No,Idon’t.
Idon’tgetupatsix.
Igetupatsixtwenty.
②A._Does___Nick__play__computergameseveryday
B:No,he_doesn’t____.
He_____plays____computergameseveryday.
b.Sumuptheformsofnegativesentences;askandanswerquestions
行為動(dòng)詞一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的否定句
1.Idonotgetupatsix.=Idon’tgetupatsix.
2.Hedoesnotplaycomputergameseveryday.=Hedoesn’tplaycomputergameseveryday.
【therule:】
1.否定句是在行為動(dòng)詞前添加_don’t_____或____doesn’t___。當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí),助動(dòng)詞用___does___。
2.donot=__don’t______doesnot=____doesn’t______
3.注意在否定句中,助動(dòng)詞之后的行為動(dòng)詞均用__原____形。
行為動(dòng)詞一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的一般疑問句及其回答
1.–Doyougetupatsix–Yes,Ido.
2.–DoesNickplaycomputergameseveryday
–No,hedoesn’t.
【therule】
1.行為動(dòng)詞一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的一般疑問句直接把助動(dòng)詞do或does放在主語前。
2.助動(dòng)詞之后的行為動(dòng)詞均用_原_____形。
【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】教師總結(jié)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)常見的三種用法,讓學(xué)生在例句中體會(huì),在練習(xí)中操練,即降低了難度,又幫助學(xué)生鞏固所學(xué)內(nèi)容,將比較抽象的語法意義形象化,具體化。
Step3Practice
1.Completethequestionsandanswerthem
T:Thestudentsarewritingtheirnamesundertheactivitiestheylikeinthetablepletethequestionsandthenusetheinformationtoanswerthem.
DoSandyandKittyenjoylisteningtomusicYes,theydo.
_____Millielikeswimming______________.
_____Amyenjoyreading____________.
_____Simonlikewalking_____________.
_____SimonandDaniellovedancing______________.
3.Completetheconversation
T:DanielandSimonaretalkingabouttheirpletetheirconversationwiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.
Daniel:Hi,Simon._____you______(play)footballatweekends
Simon:Ofcourse.Ioften______(play)footballwithmycousins.
Daniel:_____yourparents_____(go)withyou
Simon:No,theydon’t.Butmydadsometimes_______(watch)ourgames.Sometimeshe______(read)athome.Mymumoften______(shop)atweekends.Whataboutyou,Daniel
Daniel:Ioften_____(stay)athome.SometimesI____(go)swimmingwithmydad.
【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】讓學(xué)生通過完成課本練習(xí)對(duì)課堂所學(xué)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行鞏固。
Step4Consolidation
1.Interviewyourpartner
T:Aftersumminguptheforms,I’dlikeallofyoutomakeadialoguewithyourpartner.Hereisamodel:
A:Ilikeplaying…Doyoulikeit
B:…
A:Doesyourfatherplay…inhisfreetime
B:…
A:Doesyourmumlikedoingsports
B:…
A:DoyourfamilywatchballgamesonTV
B:…
A:…
B:…
2.Makeaspeech
T:Talkwithyourpartnertok
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