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2021-2022學(xué)年山西省大同市同煤集團第二中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Heusedtobeapopularsinger,butdrug____hisruin.A.resultedfrom
B.contributedto
C.attendedto
D.devotedto參考答案:B2.Itisbecauseofthe_____ofcourageandambitionratherthanmoneyorsupportthattheChinesefootballteamwasdefeatedbytheIraq,athird-rateteam. A.desire B.absence C.presence
D.awareness參考答案:B3.________sweaterhewearsismadeofaspecialkindof_____wool.A.The;the
B.The;
\
C.The;
a
D.A;the參考答案:B4.Thoughmanyoftheheavysmokershaverealizedtheseriouseffectthatsmokinghas____theirhealth,theycontinuetosmokeinsteadof______.A.for;givingitup
B.on;leaving
C.to;abandoning
D.on;quitting參考答案:D5.Themanagerwasworriedaboutthepressconferencehisassistant______inhisplacebutluckily,everythingwasgoingonsmoothly.A.gave B.gives
C.wasgiving
D.hadgiven參考答案:C6.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheviolentactscommittedbymiddleschoolstudents?—Idoagreethatteachersare____partlyfortheissuesaboutproblemstudents.A.blamed
B.blaming
C.toblame
D.tobeblamed參考答案:C略7.“ImpressionPingyao”,anculturalshow_________todisplayPingyao’srichhistoryandculturewasbroughttostagebythreedirectors,includingZhangYimou.A.intended
B.intending
C.isintended
D.tointend參考答案:A8.InSingapore,peoplewholitteranddirtythestreetsaremorelikely________.
A.tofine
B.fined
C.beingfined
D.tobefined參考答案:D9.---Wouldyoubesokindastoclosethewindow?---_________.A.Withpleasure
B.Itdepends.
C.Whynot
D.Mypleasure.參考答案:A10.Asheadteacher,youshouldknowclearlythedirection________eachchildinyourclasscanbestdevelop.A.fromwhich
B.inwhich
C.towardwhich
D.forwhich參考答案:B11.We’vemadeupourmindstobeacredit___ourschoolinthecontest.A.for
B.with
C.to
D.into參考答案:C12.________itissohot,Iguesswecan’tdoanythinguntilafterdark.A.Incase
B.Nowthat
C.Evenif
D.Asthough
參考答案:B略13.Withoutthesuntogiveuslightandheat,nothing_______ontheearth.A.wouldlive
B.willlive
C.lived
D.wouldhavelived參考答案:A14.—DidyourdadfixthebrakesontheBMWhimself?—He
,becausehedoesn’tknowmuchaboutcars.A.hasitfixed
B.hadfixedit
C.fixedit
D.haditfixed參考答案:D15.
She_______inZhuzhoufortenyears.
A.willwork
B.work
C.wasworking
D.hasworked
參考答案:D16.Theboys________togocamping,buttheywerepreventedbytheirparents.A.managed
B.succeeded
C.attempted
D.advised參考答案:C二、新的題型17.(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。OliverTwist,writtenbythenovelistCharlesDickensin1837,isset
61
Englandinthe1830s.Themaincharacter,OliverTwist,
62
(experience)achildhoodwithoutparents.Heisthensenttoaworkhouse,
63
hehastoworkveryhardandhardlyhastimetorelax.Tofleethecircumstance,OliverrunsawaytoLondon,wherehefallsunderthecontrolofaman64
(call)Fagin.Faginisnotagoodcharacter,whoteachesyoungboystosteal.Luckily,Mr.Barnlow,amillionaire,pitiesOliverandtakes
65
(he)homeandtellshim
66
tobeagoodman.
67
(sad),Olivermustsoonleavehisnewfatherbecausethegroupof
68
(criminal)findhimanddraghimbackintothelifeofcrime.UnlessOlivercanescape,hewillneverbe
69
(reunite)withMr.Barnlow.Hewillhavenorealfamily,butonlybadluck.After
70
(read)thestory,IfeelverysadbecauseofthemisfortuneofOliverTwist.參考答案:61.in
62.experiences63.where
64.called65.him
66.how67.Sadly
68.criminals69.reunited
70.reading
三、閱讀理解18.Lastnight’smeteor(流星)showerleftmanypeopleinthecommunitydissatisfiedanddemandinganswers.AccordingtoGabeRothsclild,EmeraldValley’smayor,peoplegatheredinthesuburbsofthecity,carryingheavytelescopes,expectingtowatchthebrightlyburningmeteorspassingthroughthesky.Whattheyfoundinsteadwasaskysobrightenedbythecity’slightsthatitdarkenedthelightofthemeteorspassingoverhead.“Myfamilywassofrustrated,”admittedtownresidentDuaneCosby,“Wewantedtomakethisanunforgettablefamilyouting,butitturnedouttobeahugedisappointment.”
Astronomers—scientistswhostudystarsandplanets—-havebeencomplainingaboutthisproblemfordecades.Theysaythatlightpollutionpreventsthemfromseeingobjectsintheskythattheycouldseequiteeasilyinthepast.Theycallonpeopleandthegovernmenttotakemeasurestofightagainstit.Thereisyetapopulationbesidesprofessionalandamateurstarobserversthatsuffersevenmorefromlightpollution.Thispopulationconsistsofbirds,batsfrogs,snakes,etc.Forexample,outdoorlightingseverelyaffectsmigrating(遷徙的)birds.AccordingtotheInternationalDark-SkyAssociation.“100millionbirdsayearthroughoutNorthAmericadieincrasheswithlightedbuildingsandtowers.”Countlessmoreanimalscasualties(傷亡)resultfromtheuseofartificiallighting.Clearly,peopleenjoythebenefitsoflightingtheirevenings,butsomescientiststhinkitcanbeharmfulforhumans,too.Theyworrythatexposuretolightwhilesleepingcanincreaseperson’schancesofgettingcancer. EmeraldValleyisonlyonecommunitythatisbecomingawareofthenegativeeffectsoflightpollution.Foryears,Flagstaff,Arizona,hasenforcedlightingregulationsinitscityinordertoassistastronomersattheLowellObservatory.Similareffortshavebeenmadeworldwide,andamovementisunderwaytoremindustoturnofflightswhenwearenotusingthem,sothatothercreaturescansharethenight.65.WhatistheauthorconcernedaboutaccordingtoParagraph4?A.Birdsmaytakeothermigrationpaths
B.A
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