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【備考2023年】安徽省淮北市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.PassageFiveTheyear2000willbringbigchangesincommunication.Cellphoneswillbesmallenoughtocarryinyourpocket.Videophoneswillletyouseethepersonyouaretalkingtoonthephone.Tinyhandsizecomputerswillknowyourfavoritesubjects.TheInternetandemailwillbeeverywhere.Technologistsbelieve2000willbetheyearofvideomessaging.Youwillbeabletoseewhomyouretalkingto.
Alsointhenearfuturesmallwirelessboxeswillpickupinformationfromsatellites.In5years,computerswontneedtobeconnectedthroughwires.
Allofthiswillbegoodforruralareasandcountriesthatdonthavecableortelephonenow.
In20yearsyoumayonlyneedtothinkaboutsomethingandthecomputerwilldoit.
ConstanceHaleistheauthorofSinandSyntax,"Ibelievethatemailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication.Peoplearewritingtodaywheretheywouldhavebeentelephoningyesterday.Sopeopleareengagingwithwordsmorethantheyhaveforthelastcouplegenerations."
IfpeopleuseemailandtheInternetmore,itcouldmakepeoplebetterreadersandwriters.Somepeoplethinkthemostimportantpartofcommunicationistomakepeopleunderstandeachotherbetter.Willtechnologymakethateasier?
Thetranslatoralsocomesinhandyinmedicalemergencies.TamDinhsays,"Wherepeopleareinjureditsalwaysimportanttogetasmuchinformationasquicklyaspossible."
BobParksisanAssociateEditorofWiredMagazine,"Bobsmorningbeginsatabout6:45am.a(chǎn)ndBobiskindofmad,becauseBobusuallygetsupataround7:15andlikestocutitclosewithhismorningcommute,butIlookatmyradioanditsaysthattheresatrafficjamon101SouthandImgonnaneedanextra1/2hour.Andsomyradiohasgotanetconnection,wirelessnetconnectionaswellasagoodoldpowercordtothewallandithasreceivednoticethattheresatrafficjamandithascalculatedanextra1/2hourcommutetime."
SomedayeverythingmaybeconnectedtotheInternet.YourrefrigeratorwilladdmilktoyourInternetgrocerylistwhenthedateonthecartonhaspassed.Lightbulbswillbeorderedbeforetheyburnout.
Itsfuntotrytoguessthefuture.Usuallythepredictionsarewrong.Theonethingweknowforsureisthatwecantimaginehowtechnologywillchange.
HowwillwirelesscomputersandInternetserviceshelpruralareas?________
A.OneofthebiggestbarrierstoInternetuseisgettingwiresintoruralareas.
B.Thewirelesscomputerswillbecheaper.
C.Peopleinruralareasdonthaveanythingelsetodo.
D.Peopleinruralareasalreadyhavewirelessboxesontheirroofs.
2.Whatistheauthorsattitudetowardsinternationalgames?________A.NationsthatmeetonafootballfieldareunlikelytomeetonaBattlefieH.
B.Nationsthatgivemuchattentiontointernationalcompetitionsareworld—famousinmanyways.
C.NationstllatwinininternationalgamesprovetheBestonthesportsfieldatleast.
D.NationstllatwinthefootballWorldCupareregardedasBestinallaspects.
3.Whoplayscomputergames?
A.Children.B.Youngmen.C.Oldpeople.D.Allofabove.
4.Carl______,sohelearnedtocook.
A.likedfoodsverymuch
B.hadtolookafterhimselfsometimes
C.livedwithhisgrandpa
D.stayedalone
5.Thispassagetellsus______.
A.aboutcomputers
B.howtobuyacomputer
C.whatcomputersaregoodtouse
D.whichcomputersareexpensive
6.Thegroupofyoungmencreatedthevirusesto______.
A.damageallthecomputers
B.testtheirgoodability
C.playtricksonoperatorsofthecomputers
D.attackforeigncomputerexperts
7.Thereasonwhysofewareleft-handed______.
A.hasnothingtodowithheredity
B.remainsoneofthegreatunsolvedmysteriesofscience
C.haslittletodowiththeworkingoftheirbrains
D.isthatleft-handersaremainlytwins
8.Theauthor______.
A.believethatmostpeoplearesuperstitious
B.believethatveryfewpeoplearesuperstitious
C.believesthattherearestillsomeevidencesofsuperstitionsinwhatwesayandwhatwedo
D.issuperstitious
9.43.Wecanconcludefromthispassagethat______.A.manyturtlesdiewhileswimmingtoshoreB.femaleturtlesprotecttheirbabiesC.onceturtlesleaveland,theyneverreturntotheseaD.thejoboflayingeggstakestremendousstrength
10.Theauthortendstothinkthatthefifthlevel______.
A.wouldbelittlebetterthanthefourthlevel
B.maybealotmoredesirablethanthefirstfour
C.canbethelastandmostsatisfyinglevel
D.willbecomeattainablebeforethegovernmenttakesactions
二、完型填空(10題)11.
第28題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第28處。
A.allowsB.helpsC.movesD.persuaders
12.(51)
A.veryB.farC.lotsD.many
13.Besides【C9】______theindefiniteneedsofitsnativespeakersA.providingB.servingC.supposingD.leaving
14.7.()A.A.backgroundB.situationC.circumstanceD.condition
15.________查看材料
A.brokeawayB.wentoutC.brokeupD.turnedout
16.(40)
A.alwaysB.continuouslyC.regularlyD.that
17.22.()A.A.classB.examC.issueD.final
18.Whiletravelingabroad,Mr.JacksonFrankranshortofmoney,sohewrotehisbrother【36】for£500,"Sendmethemoneyby【37】,"hewrote,"toFisherBank"
AfteraweekhebegancallingattheFisherBank.Heshowedhispassport."Nothinghascome【38】you,"hewastold.Thiswentonfortwoweeks,andMr.Frankgotvery【39】.Hesentanothertelegramtohisbrother,askingwherethemoneywas.Therewas【40】reply,andnotasinglepencereachedhim.
InthefourthweekMr.Frankwasarrestedfor【41】topayhishotelbill.Hispassport,packageandeverythingelseweretakenawayfromhim.Hetriedto【42】theproblem,butnobodywouldbelievehim.Hewasforcedtostayinprisonfor30daysasa【43】Whenhewasset【44】,heimmediatelywenttotheFisherBank.Theclerkhespoketowasanewman."Haveyou【45】£500forme?"heasked,eagerly,"MynameisJacksonFrank."
(36)
A.lendingB.borrowingC.wantingD.asking
19.29.A.beatersB.whiteC.shellD.roll
20.
三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.HeleftinahurrythatI______hadtimetothankhim.
A.hardlyB.nearlyC.almostD.even
22.Food______(short)isnolongeraprobleminthevillageastheypeopletherehavegotarichharvestthisyear.
23.Wehaverevisedtheproject______therecentdevelopments.
A.inlightof
B.byvirtueof
C.undercontrolof
D.onbehalfof
24.ShenzhouVIIwassuccessfullylaunched______September25th,2008______Jiuquan,Gangsuprovince.
A.in;onB.on;inC.on;onD.in;in
25.Is______truethatthescientistwillgiveusalecturenextweek?
A.thisB.thatC.itD.what
26.Idon'tthinkEnglishis______alanguageasRussian.
A.difficultasB.asdifficultC.moredifficultD.difficult
27.Mrs.Smithwarnedherson_________afterdrinking.
A.nevertodriveB.toneverdriveC.neverdrivingD.drive
28.WhatwillhappentoJimifhisparents______?
A.breakoutB.breakawayC.breakupD.breakoff
29.Wewerecaught______ashoweronourwayhome.
A.byB.withC.atD.in
30.Myfathergave________asmybirthdaygift.
A.tomethebikelastweek
B.tomethebikelastnight
C.methebikelastnight
D.lastnightthebiketome
四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(53)
32.A.whendidyougetback
B.WhatasurpriseIgot
C.HowIadmireyou
D.IamTom
E.gotholdof
F.gotthrough
G.thisisTom
H.triedtocontactyou
Philip:Hello!Isthatyou,Tom?
Tom:Yes,【56】
Philip:Ican'tbelieveI【57】youatlast.Andwhathaveyoubeendoing?
Tom:Yeah,Ihaven'tbeenhomealotlately.AndI'vehadalotofworkandsocialengagements.Oh,Philip,【58】toLondon?
Philip:Ijustcamebackaboutaweekago,I【59】byphoneseveraltimes,butyouwerenotin.Tom:Sorry,sorry.Didyouhaveaniceholiday,then?
Philip:Lovely.IwenttoScotlandandtraveledaround.
Tom:【60】!Ineedaholidayindeed.
Philip:Well,Isupposeso.
Tom:Oh,somebody'satthedoor.Ihavetogo.AndIhavetosay"good-bye".Nicetalkingtoyou.
Philip:Samehere,bye-by
(57)
五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.外籍學(xué)生(foreignstudents)如何適應(yīng)中國(guó)生活1)外籍學(xué)生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開(kāi)闊胸襟。2)勤練語(yǔ)言,與當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)生交流,尊重對(duì)方意見(jiàn)。3)俗話說(shuō)要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。
六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingtopic.
描寫(xiě)一件你認(rèn)為(或者你經(jīng)歷的、聽(tīng)說(shuō)的)最有意思或最有意義的事。
參考答案
1.A參見(jiàn)第二、三段。那些無(wú)線的設(shè)施可以用在沒(méi)有電纜的農(nóng)村。
2.C
3.D解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章第二段第三句中的“peopleofallages”可知:所有年齡階段的人都玩電腦游戲。
4.B解析:本題屬推理分析題。由文章第二段最后一句可知:他父母很忙,有時(shí)他一個(gè)人在家,所以他不得不自己照顧自己。
5.B解析:全篇的中心內(nèi)容為如何選擇適合你需要的電腦。另外文章標(biāo)題往往是對(duì)全文內(nèi)容的概括。本文標(biāo)題正可用來(lái)回答此問(wèn)題。
6.C
7.B解析:最后一段第1句與B項(xiàng)一致。
8.C解析:此題為理解題。文中最后一段作者講Althoughtheymaynolongerbebelieved,evidencesofsuperstitionsthathavehadtheiroriginsintheprimitivefearoftheunknownstillexistinmodernlanguageandgestures,意思為盡管人們不再相信迷信,有跡象表明,人們的迷信始于懼怕不明的事物,這種現(xiàn)象仍然存在他們所使用的語(yǔ)言和行為舉止之中。C項(xiàng)的意思與原文最后一段的思想符合,故C為正確答案。
9.D第三段著重描述了海龜下蛋的艱苦過(guò)程。
10.C最后的等級(jí)就是交了稅等著政府做事,我們只享受就是了。C項(xiàng)是正確的。由“…spendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainst…”可知,付更多的稅給政府,政府再有所行動(dòng)。不賦稅,政府就不行動(dòng),第五個(gè)等級(jí)的滿足就不會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。
11.B本題要求選擇正確的動(dòng)詞。句意為:……因?yàn)檫@幫助她去喜歡語(yǔ)言,學(xué)習(xí)單詞。A項(xiàng)“允許”;C項(xiàng)“移動(dòng),感動(dòng)”,與句意不符。D項(xiàng)是名詞“勸說(shuō)者”,不能用在此處,故選B。
12.B解析:very修飾名詞是表示強(qiáng)調(diào),不表示數(shù)量。Far表示數(shù)量大大超過(guò)。花費(fèi)了更多的錢(qián)。
13.B根據(jù)theindefiniteneeds可知應(yīng)選擇serving,意思為“滿足不同的需要”。
14.A與上文groups呼應(yīng)。similarbackground意為“相似背景”。
15.A短語(yǔ)辨析題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】由于受到了譏諷,Johnny跑了出去。breakaway逃脫;goout熄滅;breakup打碎,
結(jié)束;turnout翻轉(zhuǎn),證明是。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選A。
16.C
17.B要在考試開(kāi)考前幾分鐘到達(dá)考場(chǎng)。
18.D
19.B29.Yolk蛋黃。在雞蛋里,除了蛋黃肯定就是蛋白了。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
20.B此處并不是強(qiáng)調(diào)看不到purpose“意圖”或sense“感覺(jué)”,因此不選A、D兩項(xiàng);C項(xiàng)hurry“匆忙”,不合邏輯。B項(xiàng)love,孩子們?cè)谧髡哐劬锟床坏健皭?ài)”的情感,故選B。
21.A
22.shortage
23.A解析:inlightof意為“根據(jù)……”
24.B解析:考查介詞。在某日前用介詞on,在大的地點(diǎn)前用介詞in。句意為:“‘神七’于2008年9月25日在甘肅九泉成功發(fā)射?!?/p>
25.C解析:本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句的用法。典型句型是:it+be+形容詞+that從句。
26.B解析:該題測(cè)試比較級(jí)用法?!癮s+形容詞+a+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+as”表示同級(jí)比較,意思是“像……一樣”。
27.A
28.C解析:本題測(cè)試短語(yǔ)。breakout意為“爆發(fā)”;breakaway意為“離開(kāi)”;breakup意為“結(jié)束,解散”;breakoff“中斷”。結(jié)合句意,應(yīng)選C。本句大意為;如果父母離婚,吉姆將面臨什么?
29.D解析:“被雨淋”的表達(dá)方式為:be/gotcaughtintherain/shower
30.C“給某人某物”有兩種說(shuō)法:givesthtosb,givesbsth。時(shí)間短語(yǔ)通常放在末尾。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。【句子大意】我父親昨天晚上送給我一輛自行車(chē)作為我的生日禮物。
31.F
32.G
33.61.短文寫(xiě)作一般給出題目,或規(guī)定情景,或要求看圖表作文,或給出關(guān)鍵詞,或給出每一段的段首句,要求考生能夠正確表達(dá)思想,語(yǔ)義連貫,無(wú)重大語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤,書(shū)寫(xiě)工整。寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容包括日常生活和一般常識(shí)。段首句作文要把主題句用簡(jiǎn)潔的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)出來(lái),再通過(guò)二、三句事例對(duì)主題句進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展,句子結(jié)構(gòu)要多樣化,句子間正確使用一些承接詞,使句子銜接自然。結(jié)尾句通常對(duì)段落進(jìn)行總結(jié)。本文要點(diǎn):適應(yīng)getusedto,調(diào)整adjustoneselfto,思想開(kāi)放open-minded,表達(dá)expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
ChinaStudyingin
China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.
HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealing
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