小學(xué)英語一般將來時(shí)課件

一般將來時(shí)(thefuturetense)一般將來時(shí)(thefuturetense)1I’mgoingto

buyabook.I’mgoingto

takealook.I’mgoingto

bakeacake.I’mgoingto

walknearalake.We’regoingto

takeatrip.We’regoingto

takeasip.I’mgoingoutsidetoplay.I’mgoingto

haveagoodday.Let’schantI’mgoingtobuyabook.Let’s2一般將來時(shí)：構(gòu)成：begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形Iamgoingto

listentomusic.一般將來時(shí)：構(gòu)成：begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形Iam3一般將來時(shí)：構(gòu)成：begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形Iamgoingto

listentomusic.一般將來時(shí)：構(gòu)成：begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形Iam4一般將來時(shí)的標(biāo)志：thismorning,nextweek等。

構(gòu)成：

begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形+將來的時(shí)間一般將來時(shí)的標(biāo)志：5將來的時(shí)間：thismorningthisafternoonthiseveningtonighttomorrownextweeknextweekendnextholidaynextmonthnextyear…等等將來的時(shí)間：6Whataretheygoing

todo?Whataretheygoingtodo?7Theyaregoingtorideabike.Theyaregoingtorideabike.8WhatisHuiTailanggoingtodo?WhatisHuiTailanggoingtod9Heisgoingtoski.Heisgoingtoski.10WhatisLanYangyanggoingtodo?WhatisLanYangyanggoingto11Heisgoingtosweepthefloor.Heisgoingtosweepthefloor12WhatisXiYangyanggoingtodo?WhatisXiYangyanggoingtod13Heisgoingtowashtheclothes.Heisgoingtowashtheclothe14WhatisLanYangyanggoingtodo?WhatisLan15Heisgoingto

swim.Heisgoingto16WhatisFeiYangyanggoingtodo?WhatisFeiYangyanggoingto17Heisgoingtocatchbutterflies.Heisgoingtocatchbutterfli18Begoingto句型begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形：用來表示近期或者事先考慮過的將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，意為：“打算，就要”。經(jīng)常跟一些表示將來時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語如：tomorrow、thisweekend、nextweek等連用，用來表示一般將來時(shí)態(tài)。主語+be動(dòng)詞+goingto+動(dòng)詞原形+時(shí)間副詞。Begoingto句型begoingto+動(dòng)詞原19作比較：1、I'mgoingtobuyabook.2、I'mgoingtotheGreatWall.1、我打算去買一本書。2、我打算去長城。Begoingto的另外一種表示將來時(shí)態(tài)的用法：用趨向動(dòng)詞go的進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來時(shí)態(tài)，to之后須加名詞。eg:1、I'mgoingtothebookstorethisafternoon.

2、I'mgoingtothecinematonight.作比較：1、I'mgoingtobuyabook.20人稱主語：

單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)

第一人稱：

Iwe

第二人稱：

youyou

第三人稱：

he\she\they

it\(人名）

be動(dòng)詞：am(與第一人稱搭配）are(與第二人稱或所有復(fù)數(shù)主語）is(與第三人稱或者所有單數(shù)主語）人稱主語：單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)be動(dòng)詞21Begoingto句型的特殊疑問句形式。疑問詞+Be動(dòng)詞+主語+going(to)+（動(dòng)作）+（時(shí)間副詞）？常用的疑問詞有：whatwherewhenwhichwhohow什么（提問事情）在哪里（提問地點(diǎn)）在什么時(shí)候（提問時(shí)間）選擇哪一個(gè)（提問人或物）誰（提問人）怎么樣（提問方式）

疑問詞在句首，系動(dòng)詞be跟著走，主語、going緊相隨，其它成分不要丟。Begoingto句型的特殊疑問句形式。疑問詞+Be22順口溜小記：不久將要發(fā)生事，記住要用將來時(shí)。be后緊跟goingto，to后跟著動(dòng)原形。be有形式多變化，記得隨著主語及時(shí)變。I+amHe/She+isYou/We/They+are某個(gè)人名+is如：Mikeis順口溜小記：不久將要發(fā)生事，記住要用將來時(shí)。I+am23一般將來時(shí)(thefuturetense)一般將來時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的事或打算、計(jì)劃決定要做的事情。常與表示將來的時(shí)間狀語連用。標(biāo)志性詞：tomorrow,next,soon,

tonight,nextweek/weekend/month/year,thismorning/afternoon/evening….等。結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+be動(dòng)詞+goingto+動(dòng)詞原形+時(shí)間副詞

主語+will+動(dòng)詞原形+時(shí)間副詞例如：Jimisgoingtoplayfootball.

Jimwillplayfootball.一般將來時(shí)(thefuturetense)一般將來時(shí)表示24否定形式：把be動(dòng)詞或will后面加not例如：Jimisnotgoingtoplayfootball.Jimwillnotplayfootball.一般疑問句：把be動(dòng)詞或will調(diào)到句首，例如：IsJimgoingtoplayfootball?WillJimplayfootball?否定形式：把be動(dòng)詞或will后面加not25小練筆：1、我打算明天去打掃我的房間。2、他這個(gè)周末準(zhǔn)備去拜訪他的祖父母。3、他們下周去旅行。I'mgoingtocleanmyroomtomorrow.Heisgoingtovisithisgrandparentsthisweekend.Theyaregoingtotakeatripnextweek.小練筆：1、我打算明天去打掃我的房間。2、他這個(gè)周末準(zhǔn)備去拜26

一般將來時(shí)的構(gòu)成：

主語+begoingto+地方/動(dòng)詞原形+(將來時(shí)間)…..

火眼金星?？纯聪旅娴木渥硬≡谀睦锬兀?.Wearegoingtograndparentstomorrow.2.Shegoingtogosoon.3.Heisgoingtobooksthisevening.4.MyparentsisgoingtoBeijingnextweek.5.Johnisgotothepark.visitisreadis改為are改為going

一般將來時(shí)的構(gòu)成：

主語+bego27begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形

=

will+動(dòng)詞原形

寫出同義句：1.Iamgoingtoeat.→I＿＿＿＿.2.Heisgoingtoeat.→He＿＿＿＿.3.Sheisgoingtoplaypiano.→She＿＿＿＿piano.4.

Thecatisgoingtojump.→Thecat＿_(dá)___.5.Wearegoingtoflykitestomorrow.→We＿＿＿＿＿＿tomorrow.

willeatwilleatwillplaywilljumpwillflykitesbegoingto+動(dòng)詞原形=will+動(dòng)詞原形28一、單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe()2.Charlie________herenextmonth.A.isn’tworkingB.doesn’tworkingC.isn’tgoingtoworkingD.won’twork()3.He____gotoZhaoqingthisweek.A.willB.isD.isgoingcDA一、單項(xiàng)選擇。cDA29()4.There________akiteshowinthezoo

tomorrowevening.

A.wasB.isgoingtohave

C.willhaveD.isgoingtobe

()5.Mother________meanicepresent（禮物）onmynextbirthday.A.willgivesB.willgiveC.givesD.give()6.They________anEnglishmeetingnextSundayevening.A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingD.isgoingtohaveBBB()4.There________akit30()7.He________Johnanewpen.

A.givesB.gave

C.willgivingD.isgoingtogiving

()8.–Willhisparentsgotoseethemovietomorrow?–No,________.A.theywilln’t.B.theywon’t.C.theyaren’t.D.theydon’t.

()9.We________theworkthiswaynexttime.A.doB.willdoC.goingtodoD.willdoingABB()7.He________Johnan31請(qǐng)認(rèn)真觀察答句，根據(jù)答句寫出問句。1\__________________________________Wearegoingtotakeatriptomorrow.2\__________________________________Sarahisgoingtobuyacomicbook.3\__________________________________Theyaregoingtothecinemathisevening.4\__________________________________Mikeisgoing