常用英文縮寫課件

常用英文縮寫

Englishabbreviations.TableofContents1.Department&PositionAbbr.inSerNet2.Quality-relatedAbbreviations3.OtherAbbreviationsFrequentlyUsedinWork4.AbbreviationofMiddle&HighLevelPosition5.AbbreviationofInternationalOrganizations6.TextMessage&E-MailShorthand2.1.Department&PositionAbbr.inSerNetDepartment/PositionFullDescriptionChineseMPMManufactureProjectManagement制造專案管理部QCQualityControl品質(zhì)管理IQCIncomingQualityControl進(jìn)料品質(zhì)管制IPQCInProcessQualityControl制程品質(zhì)管制PQCPassageQualityControl段檢人員FQCFinalQualityControl成品質(zhì)量管制OQCOutgoingQualityControl最終出貨品質(zhì)管制QAQualityAssurance質(zhì)量保證RDResearch&Development研發(fā)ENGEngineeringDepartment工程部PEProjectEngineer專案工程師PEProductEngineer產(chǎn)品工程師PEProduction(Support)Engineer生產(chǎn)支持工程師3.1.Department&PositionAbbr.inSerNetDepartment/PositionFullDescriptionChineseMEMechanicalEngineer機(jī)構(gòu)工程師IEIndustrialEngineer工業(yè)工程師TETechnicalEngineer技術(shù)工程師TETestEngineer測試工程師TSTroubleShooting維修工程師MFGManufacturingDepartment制造部SMTSurfaceMountedTechnology表面貼裝技術(shù)DIPDualin-linePackage雙列直插式封裝Ass'yAssembly組裝PCProductionControl生管QSQualitySystem品質(zhì)系統(tǒng)QEQualityEngineering品質(zhì)工程CSCustomerService客服4.1.Department&PositionAbbr.inSerNetDepartment/PositionFullDescriptionChineseNPINewProductIntroduction新產(chǎn)品導(dǎo)入OPMOperationalProjectManagement運(yùn)營項(xiàng)目管理AMTAdvancedManufactureTechnology先進(jìn)制造技術(shù)PDProcessDevelopment過程開發(fā)SQASupplierQualityAssurance供應(yīng)商整合課MQAMaterialQualityAssurance料件質(zhì)量控制RMAReturnMaterialAuthorization退料認(rèn)可FAEFailureAnalysisEngineer失效分析工程師QREQualityReliabilityEngineer質(zhì)量可靠性工程師PURPurchasingDepartment采購MCMaterialsControl物控MESManufactureExecutionSystem制造執(zhí)行系統(tǒng)MISManagementInformationSystem資訊管理系統(tǒng)5.1.Department&PositionAbbr.inSerNetDepartment/PositionFullDescriptionChineseW/HWarehouse倉庫Im&ExportImport&Export進(jìn)出口LCCLogisticsControlCenter物流中心DCCDocumentControlCenter文控中心GADGeneralAffairsDepartment總務(wù)F/DFinancialDepartment財(cái)務(wù)部6.2.Quality-relatedAbbreviationsAbbreviationFullDescriptionChineseMIL-STDMilitary-Standard軍用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)C=0Critical=0極嚴(yán)重不允許SI-SIVSpecialI-SpecialIV特殊抽樣水平等級P/NPartNumber料號L/NLotNumber批號AOQAverageOutputQuality平均出貨質(zhì)量AOQLAverageOutputQualityLevel平均出貨質(zhì)量水平AQLAcceptableQualityLevel允收品質(zhì)水準(zhǔn)S/SSamplesize抽樣檢驗(yàn)樣本大小FREQFrequency頻率ACCAccept允收REE/REJReject拒收LRRLotRejectRate批退率7.2.Quality-relatedAbbreviationsAbbreviationFullDescriptionChineseCRCritical極嚴(yán)重的MAJMajor主要的MINMinor輕微的AODAcceptOnDeviation特采UAIUseAsIt特采OOBAOutOfBoxAudit開箱檢查OBEOutofBoxEvaluation開箱檢驗(yàn)Q/R/SQuality/Reliability/Service質(zhì)量/可靠度服務(wù)SPCStatisticalProcessControl統(tǒng)計(jì)制程管制SQCStatisticalQualityControl統(tǒng)計(jì)品質(zhì)管制RRange全距ARAveraryRange全距平均值DIADiameter直徑DIMDimension尺寸8.2.Quality-relatedAbbreviationsAbbreviationFullDescriptionChineseUCLUpperCentralLimit管制上限LCLLowerCentralLimit管制下限LQLLimitingQualityLevel最低質(zhì)量水平GR&RGaugeRepeatability&Reproducibility量具可重復(fù)性與可再現(xiàn)性分析ADMAbsoluteDimensionMeasurement全尺寸測量MRBMaterialRejectBill退貨單MRBMaterialReviewBoard物料審核小組QIQualityImprovement品質(zhì)改善QITQualityImprovementTeam品質(zhì)改善小組QIPQualityImprovementPlan質(zhì)量改善計(jì)劃CIPContinualImprovementPlan持續(xù)改善計(jì)劃QPQualityPolicy目標(biāo)方針QTQualityTarget質(zhì)量目標(biāo)QANQualityAmeliorateNotice質(zhì)量改善活動QCCQualityControlCircle品質(zhì)圈9.2.Quality-relatedAbbreviationsAbbreviationFullDescriptionChineseTVR

ToolVerificationReport模具確認(rèn)報(bào)告FAIFirstArticleInspection新品首件檢查FPIRFirstPieceInspectionReport首件檢查報(bào)告FAFinalAudit最后一次稽核FAAFirstArticleAssurance首件確認(rèn)ISARInitialSampleApprovalRequest首批樣品認(rèn)可FARFailureAnalysisReport故障分析報(bào)告8D8Disciplines8項(xiàng)回復(fù)內(nèi)容CARCorrectiveActionRequest改正行動要求CARCorrectiveActionReport改正行動報(bào)告SCARSupplierCorrectiveActionReport供貨商改善對策報(bào)告RCARootCauseAnalysis根本原因分析CLCAClosedLoopCorrectiveAction閉環(huán)糾正措施10.2.Quality-relatedAbbreviationsAbbreviationFullDescriptionChineseQFDQualityFunctionDeployment質(zhì)量機(jī)能展開FMEAFailureMode&EffectAnalysis失效模式與后果分析PFMEAProcessFailureMode&EffectAnalysis過程失效模式及后果分析SSQAStandardizedSupplierQualityAudit合格供應(yīng)商品質(zhì)評估CPCapabilityIndex能力指數(shù)CPKComplexProcessCapabilityIndex過程能力指數(shù)PPKProcessPerformanceIndex過程性能指數(shù)DOEDesignOfExperiments試驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)QSAQualitySystemAudit品質(zhì)系統(tǒng)稽核QPAQualityProcessAudit品質(zhì)制程稽核TQMTotalQualityManagement全面品質(zhì)管理TQCTotalQualityControl全面質(zhì)量管理TQEMTotalQualityEnvironmentManagement全面質(zhì)量環(huán)境管理OQAOutgoingQualityAssurance出貨質(zhì)量保證11.2.Quality-relatedAbbreviationsAbbreviationFullDescriptionChineseZDZeroDefect零缺點(diǎn)DQADesignQualityAssurance設(shè)計(jì)品質(zhì)保證QMQualityManual品質(zhì)手冊SOPStandardOperationProcedure標(biāo)準(zhǔn)作業(yè)規(guī)范SIPStandardInspectionProcedure標(biāo)準(zhǔn)檢驗(yàn)程序TOPTestOperationProcess測試作業(yè)流程WIWorkingInstruction作業(yè)指導(dǎo)書ISInspectionSpecification檢驗(yàn)規(guī)范PSPackageSpecification包裝規(guī)范ORTOngoingReliabilityTesting持續(xù)可靠性測試TPMTotalProductionMaintenance全面生產(chǎn)保養(yǎng)SQAStrategyQualityAssurance策略品質(zhì)保證DQADesignQualityAssurance設(shè)計(jì)品質(zhì)保證MQAManufactureQualityAssurance制造品質(zhì)保證SSQASalesandServiceQualityAssurance銷售及服務(wù)品質(zhì)保證12.3.OtherAbbreviationsFrequentlyUsedinworkAbbreviationFullDescriptionChineseESDElectrostaticDischarge靜電釋放EPAElectrostaticProtectedArea靜電保護(hù)區(qū)域EOSElectricalOverStress過度電性應(yīng)力ECEngineeringChange設(shè)計(jì)/工程變更ECElectronicCommerce電子商務(wù)ECNEngineeringChangeNotice工程變更通知(供應(yīng)商)ECOEngineeringChangeOrder工程變更要求(客戶)ECREngineeringChangeRequest工程變更要求PCNProcessChangeNotice工序變更通知PCRProcessChangeRequest工序變更要求DSCNDeliveryScheduleChangeNotice交期變更通知EMCElectromagneticCompatibility電磁兼容性EMIElectromagneticInterference電磁干擾13.3.OtherAbbreviationsFrequentlyUsedinworkAbbreviationFullDescriptionChineseBGABallGridArray球柵陣列結(jié)構(gòu)的PCBPCBAPrintedCircuitBoardAssembly裝配印刷電路板

BOMBillOfMaterial物料清單PMPProduct/ProcessManagementPlan生產(chǎn)/制程管制計(jì)劃

MPMassProduction量產(chǎn)PRPilotRun試產(chǎn)PRPurchaseRequest采購申請SPECSpecification規(guī)格DWGDrawing圖面ICIntegratedCircuit集成電路AOIAutomaticOpticalInspection自動光學(xué)檢測EOLEndofLife項(xiàng)目終止/停產(chǎn)ATEAutomaticTestEquipment自動檢測設(shè)備14.3.OtherAbbreviationsFrequentlyUsedinworkAbbreviationFullDescriptionChineseBIOSBasicinput/outputsystem基本輸入/輸出系統(tǒng)USBUniversalSerialBUS通用串形總線架構(gòu)RAMRandomAccessMemory隨機(jī)存取內(nèi)存DRAMDynamicRandomAccessMemory動態(tài)隨機(jī)存取內(nèi)存SRAMStaticRandomAccessMemory靜態(tài)隨機(jī)存取內(nèi)存ROMRead-onlyMemory只讀存儲器EPROMErasableProgrammableROM可擦除可編程只讀存儲器EEPROMElectricallyErasableProgrammableROM電可擦可編程只讀存儲器M/BMotherBoard主板EVTEngineeringVerificationTest工程驗(yàn)證測試DVTDesignVerificationTest設(shè)計(jì)驗(yàn)證測試DMTDesignMaturityTest

成熟度驗(yàn)證測試MVTManufacturingVerificationTest制造驗(yàn)證測試MVTMassVerificationTest量產(chǎn)驗(yàn)證DFMDesignforManufacturability可制造性設(shè)計(jì)15.3.OtherAbbreviationsFrequentlyUsedinworkAbbreviationFullDescriptionChineseMTBFMeanTimeBetweenFailure平均無故障時(shí)間HALTHighAcceleratedLifeTest高加速壽命測試HASSHighAcceleratedStressScreen高加速應(yīng)力篩選測試NTFNoTroubleFound未出故障SOWStandardofWork作業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)MRPMaterialRequirementPlanning物料需求計(jì)劃CRPCapacityRequirementPlanning產(chǎn)能需求規(guī)劃ERPEnterpriseResourcePlanning企業(yè)資源計(jì)劃SISStrategicInformationSystem策略信息系統(tǒng)SFISShopFloorInformationSystem現(xiàn)場信息整合系統(tǒng)SFCShopFloorControl現(xiàn)場控制AFRAnnualFailureRate年度不良率QFPQuadFlatPackage方型扁平式封裝技術(shù)16.3.OtherAbbreviationsFrequentlyUsedinworkAbbreviationFullDescriptionChinesePPMPartPerMillion百萬分之一DPPMDefectPartsPerMillion每百萬的缺陷數(shù)

TPPMTotaldefectpartpermillion每百萬總的缺陷數(shù)

PPBPartPerBillion十億分之一

AVLApprovedVendorList合格供應(yīng)商清單QVLQualifiedVendorList合格供貨商名冊MQRMonthlyQualityReview/Report品質(zhì)月報(bào)QBRQuarterBusinessReview季度營運(yùn)會議OSOperationSystem作業(yè)系統(tǒng)LEDLight-EmittingDiode發(fā)光二級管

SPSSwitchingpowersupply電源箱3CComputer,Communication,Consumerelectronics

消費(fèi)性電子JITJustInTime零庫存,實(shí)時(shí)管理17.3.OtherAbbreviationsFrequentlyUsedinworkAbbreviationFullDescriptionChineseCPUCentralProcessingUnit中央處理器ID/CIdentificationCode(供應(yīng)商)識別碼

D/CDateCode生產(chǎn)日期碼SWRSpecialWorkRequest特殊工作需求SORSpecialOrderRequest特殊訂單需求POPurchasingOrder采購訂單MOManufactureOrder生產(chǎn)單SOSalesOrder訂單CTNCarton卡通箱MPQMaterialPackingQuantity物料最小包裝量PALPallet/skid棧板GSGeneralSpecification一般規(guī)格WIPWorkInProcess在制品18.3.OtherAbbreviationsFrequentlyUsedinworkAbbreviationFullDescriptionChineseTPMTotalProductionManagement全面生產(chǎn)管理TPMTotalProductionMaintenance全面生產(chǎn)保養(yǎng)SCMSupplyChainManagement供應(yīng)鏈管理SQMSSupplierQualityManagementSystem供貨商質(zhì)量管理系統(tǒng)ROPRe-OrderPoint再訂購點(diǎn)TOCTheoryofConstraints限制理論RCCPRoughCutCapacityPlanning粗略產(chǎn)能規(guī)劃POHProductonHand預(yù)估在手量OEMOriginalEquipmentManufacture委托代工ODMOriginalDesign&Manufacture委托設(shè)計(jì)與制造OPTOptimizedProductionTechnology最佳生產(chǎn)技術(shù)L4LLot-for-Lot逐批訂購法LTCLeastTotalCost最小總成本法LUCLeastUnitCost最小單位成本19.3.OtherAbbreviationsFrequentlyUsedinworkAbbreviationFullDescriptionChineseEOQEconomicOrderQuantity基本經(jīng)濟(jì)訂購量MPSMasterProductionSchedule主生產(chǎn)排程PDCAPlanDoCheckActionPDCA管理循環(huán)(計(jì)劃執(zhí)行檢查總結(jié))QCDQuality,Cost,Delivery質(zhì)量，成本，交期Q/R/SQuality/Reliability/Service質(zhì)量/可靠度/服務(wù)SWOTStrength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat優(yōu)勢﹐弱點(diǎn)﹐機(jī)會﹐威脅CIPCapacityImprovementPlan產(chǎn)能改善計(jì)劃KPIKeyPerformanceIndicator關(guān)鍵績效指標(biāo)PDMProductDataManagement產(chǎn)品數(shù)據(jù)管理系統(tǒng)KMKnowledgeManagement知識管理FMSFlexibleManufactureSystem彈性制造系統(tǒng)BTOBuildToOrder訂單生產(chǎn)CTOConfigurationToOrder客制化生產(chǎn)BTFBuildToForecast計(jì)劃生產(chǎn)20.3.OtherAbbreviationsFrequentlyUsedinworkAbbreviationFullDescriptionChineseCRMCustomerRelationshipManagement客戶關(guān)系管理CPMComplaintperMillion每一百萬個使用者會有幾次抱怨CPIContinuousProcessImprovement連續(xù)工序改善ICTInCircuitTest線路測試MDAManufacturingDefectAnalysis制程不良分析T/UTouchUp錫面修補(bǔ)SMDSurfaceMountingDevice表面粘著原件BPRBusinessProcessReengineering企業(yè)流程再造FCSTForecast預(yù)估TBAToBeAdvised將告知TBCToBeConfirmed待定TBDToBeDetermined待定DHCPDynamicHostConfigurationProtocol動態(tài)主機(jī)設(shè)置協(xié)議21.3.OtherAbbreviationsFrequentlyUsedinworkAbbreviationFullDescriptionChineseLANLocalAreaNetwork局域網(wǎng)WLANWirelessLocalAreaNetwork無線局域網(wǎng)WANWideAreaNetwork廣域網(wǎng)VLANVirtualLocalAreaNetwork虛擬局域網(wǎng)TCPTransmissionControlProtocol傳輸控制協(xié)議IPInternetProtocol網(wǎng)際協(xié)議

CDMACodeDivisionMultipleAccess又稱碼分多址GSMGlobalSystemForMobileCommunication全球移動通信FTPFileTransferProtocol文件傳輸協(xié)議WAPWirelessApplicationProtocol無線應(yīng)用協(xié)議GPRSGeneralPacketRadioService通用分組無線服務(wù)CDPDCellulardigitalpacketdata蜂窩數(shù)字式分組數(shù)據(jù)交換網(wǎng)絡(luò)IEEEInstituteofElectricalandElectronicsEngineers美國電氣和電子工程師協(xié)會DSSSDirectSequenceSpreadSpectrum直接序列擴(kuò)頻22.3.OtherAbbreviationsFrequentlyUsedinworkAbbreviationFullDescriptionChineseSSIDServiceSetIdentifier服務(wù)集標(biāo)識MACMediaAccessControl介質(zhì)訪問控制層WEPWiredEquivalentPrivacy有線等效保密協(xié)議WPAWi-FiProtectedAccessWi-Fi保護(hù)訪問技術(shù)EAPExtensibleAuthenticationProtocol擴(kuò)展身份驗(yàn)證協(xié)議23.4.AbbreviationsofMiddle&HighLevelPositionAbbreviationFullDescriptionChineseCEOChiefExecutiveOfficer首席執(zhí)行官COOChiefOperationOfficer首席運(yùn)營官CFOChiefFinancialOfficer首席財(cái)務(wù)官CTOChiefTechnologyOfficer首席技術(shù)官CIOChiefInformationOfficer首席信息官CKOChiefKnowledgeOfficer首席知識官CROChiefRiskOfficer首席風(fēng)險(xiǎn)官CMOChiefMarketingOfficer首席市場官CNOChiefNegotiationOfficer首席談判官24.4.AbbreviationsofMiddle&HighLevelPositionAbbreviationFullDescriptionChineseCPOChiefPublicRelationOfficer公關(guān)總監(jiān)CQOChiefQualityOfficer質(zhì)量總監(jiān)CSOChiefSalesOfficer銷售總監(jiān)CVOChiefValuationOfficer評估總監(jiān)CAOChiefArtisticofficer藝術(shù)總監(jiān)CBOChiefBrandOfficer首席品牌官CCOChiefCulturalOfficer首席文化官CDOChiefDevelopmentOfficer開發(fā)總監(jiān)CHOChiefHumanResourceOfficer人事總監(jiān)HRDHumanResourceDirector人力資源總監(jiān)ODOperationsDirector運(yùn)營總監(jiān)MDMarketingDirector市場總監(jiān)25.4.AbbreviationsofMiddle&HighLevelPositionAbbreviationFullDescriptionChineseOMOperationManager運(yùn)作經(jīng)理PMProductionManager生產(chǎn)經(jīng)理PMProductManager產(chǎn)品經(jīng)理PMProjectManager項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理GMGeneralManager總經(jīng)理VPVicePresident副總裁FVPFirstVicePresident第一副總裁BMBranchManager部門經(jīng)理DMDistrictManager區(qū)域經(jīng)理RMRegionalManager區(qū)域經(jīng)理AMAccountManager客戶經(jīng)理ASMAreaSaleManager大區(qū)銷售經(jīng)理CDCreativeDirector創(chuàng)作總監(jiān),創(chuàng)意總監(jiān)26.5.AbbreviationofInternationalOrganizationsOrganizationFullDescriptionChineseUNUnitedNations聯(lián)合國EUEuropeanUnion歐盟APECAsiaPacificEconomicCooperation亞太經(jīng)濟(jì)合作組織UNESCOUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization聯(lián)合國教科文組織WTOWorldTradeOrg