【備考2023年】陜西省渭南市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)真題(含答案)

【備考2023年】陜西省渭南市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1."Hewillalreadyhavesomeyearsofsellinginworldmarketsbehindhim"means______.

A.hehasalreadysoldthingsindifferentpartsoftheworld

B.hehassoldtoysforsomeyears

C.hehasalreadysoldtoysallovertheworld

D.hehasalreadysoldthingsforsomeyears

2.In1901,Marconiwasableto______.

A.communicateviaradiothroughtheBristolChannel

B.establishalongdistancetransmission

C.transmitthefirstradiomessages

D.workwithaGermanphysicist

3.Whatdoesthework"pest"inthesecondsentenceofthefirstparagraphmean?

A.Harmfulthing.

B.Insignificantthing.

C.Troublesomething

D.Trivialthing

4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Newfashionsinclothingarecreatedforthecommercialexploitationofwomen.

B.Theconstantchangesinwomen'sclothingreflecttheirstrengthofcharacter.

C.Thefashionindustrymakesanimportantcontributiontosociety.

D.Fashiondesignersshouldnotbeencouragedsincetheyareonlywelcomedbywomen.

5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Peoplefromdifferentcultureshandlespaceindifferentways．

B.ManyoftheAmericanwhohadlivedoverseaswerebotheredbyculturedifferences．

C.MisunderstandingsoftendevelopbetweenAmericansandArabsinsocialcontacts．

D.Dr．Hallisinterestedinculturedifferences．especiallyman’suseofspace．

6.Whichofthefollowingdoesthestoryleadyoutobelieve?

A.Foodforastronautsmustbemadeinaspecialway.

B.Allmeatonearthcomesinbite-sizedpieces.

C.Astronautswillonlyeatcakesmadefromcrumbs.

D.Astronautshavetogohungryinaspaceship.

7.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheBestBargain.

B.HuntingforaJob.

C.SaleFever.

D.APleasantFortnight.

8.Itseemsthatthecoldwinter_____.

A.increasestheabilitytothink

B.isthebesttimeforthinking

C.isbetterforthinkingthanisverywarmweather

D.decreasestheabilitytothink

9.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle?

A.REMSleep.

B.TwoTypesofSleep.

C.HowtoSleep.

D.WhatIsDream.

10.Whendidthenalne“AirJordan”becomewellknown?

A.AfterareportercomparedhisDunktoflying．

B.Afterhewonthe“MostValuablePlayer”inNBA．

C.Inhisfreshmanyearintheuniversity．

D.InhisfirstyearinNBA．

二、完型填空(10題)11.(49)

A.hadB.enjoyingC.makingD.lasting

12.【C12】

A.useB.spreadC.coverD.connection

13.【C4】

A.frighteningB.lookingC.talkingD.writing

14.【B4】

A.ifB.thoughC.asD.unless

15.(46)

A.votersB.electorsC.presidentD.folks

16.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問題查看材料

A.up-to-dateB.recentC.nowD.modern

17.(52)

A.funnyB.greatC.convenientD.thoughtful

18.________查看材料

A.suggestB.understandC.insistD.agree

19.【C3】

A.toldB.causedC.letD.made

20.【C14】

A.inB.afterC.forD.before

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Itwasrecommendedthatthey______forthedoctor.

A.haswaitedB.waitedC.shouldwaitD.shouldhavewaited

22.Twentymiles______alongwaytocover.

A.havebeenB.isC.areD.were

23.Nomatterhowhardbeworked，________．

A.hecouldnotdoanybetter

B.andhecouldnotdoanybetter

C.sohecouldnotdoanybetter

D.buthecouldnotdoanybetter

24.Newproblemsarelikelyto______whentheeconomicdevelopsrapidly.

A.riseB.raiseC.ariseD.arouse

25.Youareworthy_______thehonour．

A.toB.atC.forD.of

26.Beforetakingsuchatest,onehadbetter______hisorhervocabulary.

A.outlineB.translateC.reviseD.brushup

27.Thefilm______thisSaturday.

A.istoshowB.isshowingC.showsD.istobeshown

28.Iam______herinmanyaspects.

A.inferiorto

B.inferiorthan

C.moreinferior

D.moreinferiorto

29.Itistwelveo'clock.Allthebellsinthevillagechurcheswerestriking,_______yearhascome.

A.AnotherB.TheotherC.OtherD.Other's

30.Apartfromthesesciencesthereisphilosophy,about______wewilltalkindetaillater.

A.thatB.itC.whatD.which

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.58.________A.Whataboutmakingitalittleearlier?

B.Ihavenoidea．

C.Let’sgotogether．

D.Thankyouallthesame．

E.DoyoulikeBasketball?

F.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?

G.TtDoesntmatter?

H.Whatareyougoingtodo?

32.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.Canyourecommendmesomegoodwebsites?B.Areyousure?

C.Itaffectschildren.D.Areyoufondofit?

E.Myfriendsusuallycontactmethroughthem.F.Whatareyoudoingthere,Ann?

G.Youareverykind.H.ActuallyI'mcrazyaboutit.

Bob:【56】

Ann:I'mjustcheckingmyemails.【57】

Bob:Sodomycolleagues.It'sveryconvenient.

Ann:Bytheway,doyouoftengetontheInternet?

Bob:Yes,Idoitalmosteveryday.Whataboutyou?【58】.

Ann:Sure.【59】

Bob:Whatdoyouusuallydo?

Ann.Everything,suchascheckingemails,chattingwithfriends,payingbills,etc.

Bob:Interesting.【60】

Ann:OK.Ifyouwanttobuysomethingcheap,youcanusewww.cheap,com.

(57)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:

SocialActivitiesandOurStudy.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.

1、社會(huì)活動(dòng)在許多方面對(duì)我們有利。

2、另一方面，社會(huì)活動(dòng)太多也會(huì)引起許多問題。

3、我的建議。

參考答案

1.A解析：題考查的是對(duì)句意的理解能力。該句的意思是“有國(guó)際市場(chǎng)銷售經(jīng)驗(yàn)”，A選項(xiàng)符合文義。

2.B解析：見原文第三段。1901年，馬可尼傳送信息穿過大西洋。

3.C

4.A

5.C

6.A文章第一段提出“Allthewaterisre-movedfromthefood．”，即所有的太空食品都要脫水處理，因此A項(xiàng)正確。

7.C解析：通讀全文可知文章在描述服裝店熱賣的情景，因此正確答案為C。

8.C解析：參見第二段第一句。

9.A文章主要講述了什么是REMsleep。

10.A

11.C解析：見上一條。

12.B根據(jù)overtheradioandtelevisionnet—works可以確定答案為spread，意思為“語(yǔ)言的傳播”。

13.C后面一句提到Itoldthemabout…，可以判斷前面應(yīng)是westartedtalkingaboutlife．我們開始談?wù)撋睢?/p>

14.D解析：根據(jù)句意，除非一個(gè)人要進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí)，否則他的智力水平只能停留在很低的水平。

15.B解析：2000年12月8日，選舉人將在各自的州選舉總統(tǒng)和副總統(tǒng)。

16.Bup．to-date現(xiàn)代的、最新的，recent最近的，now現(xiàn)在、立刻，modern現(xiàn)代的。根據(jù)上下文，對(duì)于紅葡萄酒來說，這兩個(gè)年份是最近的最佳釀酒年份。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

17.B解析：通過designingeverything，drawingtheblueprints等等，做了這么多了不起的事情，可以確定B選項(xiàng)great。

18.C詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】suggest艤；undemtand理解；insist堅(jiān)持；agree同意。根據(jù)句意，這里應(yīng)該是一些人堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為的看法。

19.D從空后面的understand可以看出，空白處應(yīng)選一個(gè)后接省略to的不定式，即動(dòng)詞原形，故排除A、B兩項(xiàng)．根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系，排除C項(xiàng)。只有D項(xiàng)為正確答案。

20.Ainaminute“一會(huì)兒”。

21.C解析：在“Itis+表示提議、要求、命令等含義的動(dòng)詞過去分詞+that分句”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“動(dòng)詞原形”或“should+動(dòng)詞原形”表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣。

22.B表示重量、金錢、長(zhǎng)度、距離類的名詞作主語(yǔ)，不論是否加s，都被當(dāng)作第三人稱單數(shù)。

23.A

24.C解析：arise表“產(chǎn)生，出現(xiàn)”。

25.D

26.D

27.D解析：本題考時(shí)態(tài)。不過，該題的主語(yǔ)是show的對(duì)象。本句大意為，這部電影本周六上演。

28.A

29.A解析：該題測(cè)試代詞another=adifferentone表示“又一，另一個(gè)”的用法。anotheryear指“又一年”，沒有特指哪一年。B選項(xiàng)Theotheryear的意思是特指另一年。

30.D解析：aboutwhich引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，about接在talk后面，which指代philosophy。

31.C

32.FF解析：這個(gè)對(duì)話是兩個(gè)朋友在談?wù)摶ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)的事情。我們先看第二句Ann的回答：I'mcheckingmyemails．我正在查郵件呢。由此可知56空應(yīng)該是一個(gè)問Ann在干什么的句子，故答案為F．Whatareyoudoingthere，Ann．(Ann，你在干什么呢?)。

33.61．寫作格式與第三套一樣，不同的是此處段首句以英文給出。本文要點(diǎn)：論述健康對(duì)我們的影響，有了好身體我們可以做什么。如何保持健康：1)要進(jìn)行鍛煉，2)要養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣，3)要自己注意身體變化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsolvemorecomplexproblems.Ingoodhealth,scientistscanachievemoresuccessandmakemorecontributions.

34.SocialActivitiesandOurStudySocialactivitiesbenefitusinmanyways.Firsttheycanbroadenourhorizons.Bytakingpartinthemwecannotonlylearnwhatwecan'tgetfrombooksbutlearnhowtoputtheoriesintopractice.Secondtheyprovideuswithachancetoknowaboutthesocietyandenrichoursocialexperience.Asaresultwemayfinditnottoodifficulttoadaptour-selvestothesocietywhenwegraduate.Howevertoomanysocialactivitieswillcausealotofproblems.Theywillcostusmuchtimeandenergy.Ifweindulgeourselvesintheseactivitiesattheexpenseofourstudieswewillneverbeabletohaveagoodcommandofknowledge.Thereforewewillfailtobequalifiedstudents.Somysuggestionisthatwestudentsspendmostofourtimeandenergystudyingandonceinawhileparticipateinsomesocialactivit