2022年江西省鷹潭市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)

2022年江西省鷹潭市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.YoucaninferthatanunstatedreasonMatherslikestheflatratetaxisthat______.

A.itiseasytofigureout

B.itisfair

C.heprobablypaysheavytaxes

D.heispoor

2.PeoplegaveUpgoldandsilvercoinsbecause______.

A.theyweretooheavy

B.theywouldbeforfutureuse

C.theywereeasytoslipoff

D.theywereuseless

3.Accordingtotheauthor,babieslearntodothingswhich______.

A.aredirectlyrelatedtopleasure

B.willmeettheirphysicalneeds

C.willbringthemafeelingofsuccess

D.willsatisfytheircuriosity

4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcomputerizedmonetarysystemsisNOTsupportedbythepassage?

A.Theypromoteinternationaltrade.

B.Theyallowveryrapidmoneytransfers.

C.Theyarestilllimitedtosmalltransactions(交易).

D.Theyaredependentongoodtelecommunicationssystems.

5.Theauthorbelieves_________．

A.walkingisbetterthanjogging

B.workingupagoodsweatisthebestway

C.walkingisonebestexercise

D.over—exercisingisthebestway

6.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtothepassage______.A.A.accuracyinspeedmeasurementisessentialtospaceships

B.thespeedsofspacevehicleswillvary

C.inaccuraciesinmeasurementcouldcauseaccidentsinspacemissions

D.abumpcouldaffecttheprecisenessofthelaser-dopplerradar

7.Whenyousitwithyourfacetowardsthewindow，_________．查看材料

A.yourshadowfallsonyourbook

B.yourbookisinashadow

C.thelightisstilldark

D.thelightisonyourpage

8.Whorunsthecoffeecafe?

A.Ahighschool.

B.Studentsinahighschool.

C.Teachersinahighschool.

D.Abusinesscompany.

9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTapossiblereasonforwhalesdying?

A.Pneumonia.

B.Braininfection.

C.Over-population.

D.Over-eating.

10.PassageFour"We'remorethanhalfway(中途)now;it'sonlytwomilesfarthertothetavern(客棧),"saidthedriver."I'mgladofthat,"answeredthestranger,inamoresympatheticway.

Hemeanttosaymorebuttheeastwindblewcleardownaman'sthroatifhetriedtospeak.

Thegirl'svoicewasquiteattractive;however,laterhespokeagain."Youdon'tfeelthecoldsomuchattwentybelowzerointheWesterncountry.Thereisn'tsuchdampchill(潮冷)",hesaid,andthenitseemedasifhehadblamedtheuncomplainingyoungdriver.Shehadnotevensaidthatitwasabadday,andhebegantobeconsciousofawarmhopefulnessofspirit,andsenseofpleasantadventureunderallthewoolenscarves."You'llhaveacolddrivegoingback,"hesaidanxiously,andputuphishandforthetwentiethtimetoseeifhiscoatcollarwasasclosetothebackofhisneckaspossible."Ishallnothavetogoback!"criedthegirl,witheagerpleasantness.

"I'monmywayhomenow.Idroveoverearlyjusttomeetyouatthetrain.

Wehadwordthatsomeonewascomingtothetavern."46.Howfarwasthedrivefromthetraintothetavern?A.Onemile.B.Aboutfourmiles.C.Twomiles.D.Lessthanfourmiles.

二、完型填空(10題)11.【B8】

A.dependB.takeC.callD.hold

12.

第27題第27空的正確答案是

A.readsB.readedC.readD.hadread

13.29.（）A.A.confidence

B.consideration

C.convenience

D.conscience

14.(52)

A.silentB.lockedC.emptyD.open

15.(55)

A.overB.underC.beneathD.above

16.(57)

A.iskeyto

B.issimilarto

C.isinferiorto

D.areparallelto

17.37.()A.A.choseB.selectedC.pickedD.took

18.________查看材料

A.wakeB.workC.doD.finish

19.【B17】

A.disturbingB.disturbedC.interestingD.surprised

20.ThereoncelivedapoortailorwhohadasoncalledAladdin,acareless,idleboy【21】woulddonothingbutplayalldaylonginthestreetswithlittleidleboyslikehimself.Thissogrievedthefatherthat【22】died;yet,inspiteofhismother’stearsandprayers,Aladdindidnot【23】hisways.Oneday,whenhewasplayinginthestreetsasusual,astranger【24】himifhewasnotthesonofMustaphathetailor."Iam,sir,"repliedAladdin,"buthedieda【25】whileago."Onthisthestranger,whowasa【26】magician,fellonhisneckandkissedhimsaying:"Iamyouruncle,and【27】youfromyourlikenesstomybrother.GotoyourmotherandtellherIamcoming."Aladdinranhomeandtoldhismotherofhisnewly【28】uncle."Indeed,child,"shesaid,"yourfatherhada【29】,butIalwaysthoughthewasdead."However,shepreparedsupper,andtoldAladdintoseekhis【30】,whocameladenwithwineandfruit.HefelldownandkissedtheplacewhereMustaphausedtosit,tellingAladdin’smothernottobe【31】atnothavingseenhimbefore,ashehadbeenoutofthecountryforfortyyears.Hethen【32】toAladdin,andaskedhimhistrade,atwhichtheboyhunghishead,whilehismotherburstintotears.OnlearningthatAladdinwasidleandhadlearned【33】trade,heofferedtogetashopforhimandstockitwithmerchandise.Thenext【34】heboughtAladdinafinesuitofclothesandtookhimalloverthecity,showinghimthesights,andbroughthimhomeatnightfall【35】hismother,whowasoverjoyedtoseehersondressedsofine.

(41)

A.heB.whoC.whichD.what

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Ifhe______thejob,hewillgetmoremoneyrightaway.

A.acceptB.acceptsC.willacceptD.hasaccepted

22.Insteadof________sights，Edisonwouldspendthetime________inthepubliclibrary．

A.seeing,readingB.see，readC.tosee,toreadD.seeing，toread

23.Thecriminalalwayspaid______cashsothepolicecouldnottrackhimdown.

A.onB.forC.byD.in

24.The______oftreesinthelakewasquiet.

A.sceneB.sightC.reflectionD.shadow

25.10.Thecountryhas______peopleand______money______spentontobaccoeveryyear.A.alargequantityof,anumberof,areB.plentyof,agreatdeal,areC.agreatdealof,plentyof,isD.alargenumberof,alargeamountof,is

26.In______century,computerswillbeusedmorewidely.

A.twenty-one

B.thetwenty-one

C.twenty-fast

D.thetwenty-first

27.Itsagoodadvicebytheteacherthatfoods______totheclassroom.

A.werenottakenB.nottotakeC.notbetakenD.didnottake

28.Howmuchwouldyou______forrepairingmyradio?

A.chargeB.costC.payD.spend

29.In______(add)totherequiredcourses,therearesomeoptionalcourses.

30.Thereason______I'mwritingistotellyouaboutmyexamresults.

A.becauseB.asC.whyD.for

四、日常會話(2題)31.(61)

32.57.____________A.Hardlyever.

B.Nowonderyoulooksowell.

C.Followmyadvice.

D.I'msure.

E.Doyouwanttogowithme?

F.Righton!

G.Haveaniceday.

H.That'stoobad.

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語晚會（every—other．weekEnglishevening）的書面通知。提示：

1．時間：ll月24日，周六晚上7點(diǎn)。

2．地點(diǎn)：2號教學(xué)樓的報(bào)告廳（1ectureroom）。

3．內(nèi)容：歌曲、朗誦（recitation）、舞蹈、話劇等，還有美籍教師演講。

4．目的：提高學(xué)生英語聽說能力。

5．報(bào)名地點(diǎn)：辦公樓203室，學(xué)生會（Students’Union）。

注意：

1．要點(diǎn)不得遺漏。

2．符合書面通知的格式。

3．詞數(shù)為100左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanarrativepassagein100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituations.

假設(shè)你在上班的路上(或公交車上)發(fā)現(xiàn)小偷正在偷別人的錢。描寫這個事件的過程。

參考答案

1.C解析：A、B兩項(xiàng)文中明確表示出，flatratetax每人交稅百分比一樣，富人能少交稅，而progressivetax則要求富人多交稅。既然Mathers支持flatratetax，說明他交稅多，想少交一點(diǎn)，故選C。

2.A解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第四段第五句已明確點(diǎn)明。

3.C解析：本題為主旨?xì)w納題。由第二段“Babieswilllearntobehaveinwaysthatproduceresultsintheworldwithnorewardexceptthesuccessfuloutcome”，作者否定了為了獲得“報(bào)償”而學(xué)習(xí)的觀點(diǎn)，并指出他們是為了成功而學(xué)習(xí)。在最后一段作者再一次指出“itwasthesuccesstheywereachievinginsolvingtheproblem…”。

4.C根據(jù)義章第二段可知，現(xiàn)代貨幣系統(tǒng)是電子的，快捷便利，具有相當(dāng)?shù)囊?guī)模，不受地域的限制等，可知C項(xiàng)不正確，故選C項(xiàng)。

5.C

6.D

7.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第四段的內(nèi)容可知，當(dāng)你面朝窗戶時，書頁又處在了影子中。

8.B解析：本文講的是高中生邊讀書邊開咖啡屋的事情。第二和第三段中提到，學(xué)生們在奧克蘭機(jī)場占據(jù)了一塊地方，把自制的咖啡出售給機(jī)場的旅客。其收入除了自己的工資外都捐獻(xiàn)給了一個項(xiàng)目。由此可見，這個咖啡屋是學(xué)生們自己開的。

9.D解析：參見第五段。作者特別提到由于鯨魚的數(shù)量巨大，它們很可能沒有足夠的食物。因此，過量飲食是不可能的。由于人們還沒有真正弄清楚鯨魚的死因，那么，任何其他的原因都是可能的。

10.B46．答案為B

根據(jù)第一句他們走了一半，還剩2英里的路。

11.A解析：詞義辨析題。dependon…固定搭配，表示“依靠，依賴”。

12.C此處應(yīng)用一般過去時，read的過去式與原形相同。

13.A

14.D解析：這一段的第一句提到，南部州所有的聾啞學(xué)校都關(guān)閉了，只有一個除外。換句話說，這個學(xué)校是開著的。everyschoolforthedeafclosedexceptone這句話的前面說，每個學(xué)校都關(guān)閉了，exceptone只有一個除外。后一句給出哪個學(xué)校除外。remain后加形容詞意為：保持著某種狀態(tài)。前三個選項(xiàng)都與實(shí)際意義相反。

15.B解析：這個成績也破了紀(jì)錄。

16.D

17.C本題為固定搭配題。picksth．up意為“撿起，拾起”。由上文可知，“我”看見皮包后把它撿起來。

18.C詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本句意思是：有些人睡不到8小時也行。表示“能行，可以”用d0。wake醒來；finish結(jié)束，都不符合句意。而work指“工作奏效”，用在這里也不符合句意。

19.A解析：據(jù)后文描述，此處應(yīng)選“令人煩惱的”，即disturbing。

20.B解析：這篇文章記述了闊別已久的人回鄉(xiāng)看望其兄長的妻子和兒子的事。從前一個窮裁縫的兒子是一個整天無所事事閑逛的孩子。

21.B解析：條件狀語從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表示將來。

22.A

23.D解析：payincash為固定用法。

24.C解析：本題測試名詞辨義。scene意為“場景”；sight意為“視力”；reflection意為“反射、倒影”；shadow意為“陰影”。結(jié)合句意，應(yīng)選C。本句大意為：樹在湖面的倒影很安靜。

25.D10．答案為D

參考譯文：這個國家有很多人并且每年把大量的金錢花費(fèi)在煙草上。此題考查名詞的數(shù)?！叭嗣瘛笔强蓴?shù)名詞，可以用alargenumberof或anumberof修飾。“金錢”是不可數(shù)名詞，作主語時為單數(shù)，可以用alargeamountof或agreatdealof以及alargequantityof和plentyof等短語修飾。

26.D解析：表示多少世紀(jì)用序數(shù)詞，序數(shù)詞前需加the。

27.C在advice，suggest，request引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣中，從句用shoulddo，should可省略。句意為：老師說不讓把食物帶人教室是個好的建議。

28.A解析：charge表示“索價(jià)；要……支付”。

29.addition

30.C解析：本題測試定語從句。why引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾thereason。本句大意為：我寫信的原因是要告訴你我的考試結(jié)果。

31.Thanksforcalling

32.A上一句Alison問Peter：Doyougetphysicalexercises?(你鍛煉身體嗎?)，57空應(yīng)該是Peter的回答。選A．Hardlyever．(很少)，符合題意。

33.Onepossibleversion:

NOTICE

Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability，theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom，No.2TeachingBuild-ing，at7:00p.m.thisSaturday，November24th.Pro-gramincludessongs，recitation，dances，playsandsoon.AndourEnglishteacherfromAmericaisgoingtomakeashortspeechaboutEnglishstudy.Everyoneiswelcome.Thosewho