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2022年山東省煙臺(tái)市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷一(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.WhenIamaboss,Iwillnolongerhavetosearchforthisthing.Thissentencemeans
A.whenIhavepower,Iwillhavehappiness
B.beingabossismoreimportantthanfeelinghappy
C.whenIbecomeaboss,Iwillneversearchforhappiness
D.bossandthisthingmeanthesametobossandI
2.Judgingfromthecontext,"Practicerandomkindnessandsenselessactsofbeauty."(line2,para.2)means______.
A.dosomeunplannedgooddeeds
B.appreciatekindactsandanythingbeautiful
C.offeryourkindnesstosomepeopleinparticular
D.beawareofothers'kind-heartedness
3.Acandleusedtobumatauctionsales______.
A.becausetheytookplaceatnight
B.asasignalforthecrowdtogether
C.tolimitthetimewhenofferscouldbemade
D.tokeeptheauctioneerwarm
4.Internet-addictedjobseekersmaybepartlythecauseofthefactthatitistakingtheunemployed23%longertofindanewpositionthanittookduringtherecession(經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條),whenthe“benefits”ofonlinejobsearchingwereunavailable.“AgrowingnumberofunemployedAmericanswastetimebrowsing(瀏覽)theestimated4,000to5,000onlinejobsites,fillingthemwithresumes,andthenwaitingforreplies.Itiscommonforlong-timejoblessness,”arguesProfessorJohnA.Challenger.AlthoughtheInternethasthepotentialtobeveryusefulforjobseekersandithasbecometheprimarytoolformany,Challengerbelievesthatitshouldbeconsideredsecondarytobetraditionaltechniqueofmeetingwould-beemployersinperson.
Inadditiontoslowingjobsearchefforts,theInternetismakingthehiringprocesslongerfortheemployer.Inasurveyof5,000hiringmanagersbyanonlineresumesite,72%saidthatamajorityoftheresumestheyreceivedinresponsetoanonlinejobpostingdidnotmatchtheposition’sdescription.
“Themoreunrelatedresumesmanagershavetogothroughinordertoselectthefewtobringinforinterviews,thelongerittakestofilltheposition,”pointsoutChallenger.“Oneresultofthishasbeentheincreaseduseofscreeningsoftwarebyemployers.Thiswillmakeitevenmoredifficultforjobseekersgettheirresumesinfrontofthehiringexecutiveforaninterview.”
“AllofthisisnottosaythattheInternethasnotrevolutionizedjobhunting.IthascertainlymadeiteasierforsomeoneinSanFrancisco,forexample,tosearchforjobopeninginMiami.Inaddition,theabilitytoconductkeywordsearcheshavereducestheamountoftimeittakestofindthetypeofpositionapersonisseeking.”
“JobseekersmustlearnhowtousetheInternetasatool,ratherthanjustreplyingonitasameansfor4submittingelectronicresumes,”concludesChallenger.Accordingtothepassage,thecomingofonlinejobsearchingbrings______.A.A.longerwaitingtimefortheunemployed
B.longercomputertechnologytrainingforthejobsearchers
C.moreunemploymentthroughouttheU.S.A.
D.morejobopportunitiesintheInternetworld
5.Whentheyarrivedatthehotel,theyfound______.
A.nomealswereservedafterseven
B.dinnerwasstillbeingservedafterseven
C.theirplanehadarrivedtoolate
D.theyhadtogobedhungry
6.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica.
B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica.
C.ThePeopleoftheUnitedStates.
D.EuropeansWeretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica.
7.33.Themostfamoussleighbellsintheworldbelongto______.A.JesusChristB.JosephC.MaryD.FatherChristmas
8.Whataretheexpertsafraidwillhappen?
A.TheNorthernPikewilldie.
B.Thewellswillbepolluted.
C.PoisonswillkilltheNorthernPike.
D.TheNorthernPikewillswimintootherlakes.
9.WhydidBobParksradiowakehimup1/2hourearlierthanusual?
A.Theelectricityhadgoneoffduringthenight.
B.Bobhadsetthealarmwrong.
C.Bobdidnotwanttobelate.
D.TheInternethadinformedtheradioofatrafficjam.
10.Whyshouldyouknowwhentostop?
A.Becauseyouneedrest.
B.Becauseaudiencemayfallasleep.
C.Becauseyoumaybetiredfortalkingtoolong.
D.Becauseitcanmakeaudiencerememberwhatyousaid.
二、完型填空(10題)11.【C15】
A.refusedB.agreedC.stoppedD.accepted
12.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A.be
B.tobe
C.being
D.stayed
13.(77)
A.whomB.whoC.whichD.what
14.Itwaswonderfulupthere.Ralphwantedtoreachoutand【C1】______astar,forthey【C2】______soclose.Hecouldseetheearthgettingsmallerandsmaller.TheshipcircledaroundamadestarcalledMars(火星),andhisspacefriends【C3】______Ralphunderstandthatthiswastheirhome.Hewantedtoaskallkindsof【C4】______,butnoonecouldanswerhim.Therewasnothingtoeatordrink.Therepeoplehadonly【C5】______colourspillswhichtheycaneat【C6】______theywerehungry.Soonitbecame【C7】______harderforRalphtobreathethanhefeltatfirst.Hefelt【C8】______lightthathecouldnotevenstand【C9】______hisownfeet."IfIcouldonlyhavesomewater,"he【C10】______,"andaridebackdowntotheearth!"Thespacemenknewthatitwas【C11】______forRalphtoleave.Hecouldnotliveupthere【C12】______longerwithoutspecialairorsuitliketheirs.Sotheytookhimtoapartoftheshipwheretherewas【C13】______enoughforjustoneman.Adoorclosedoverhisheadand【C14】______aminuteRalphwasflyingdowntotheearthinhisownrocketship.Suddenlyhefelttherocket【C15】______downandthenstopped.Hewasbackontheearth.
【C1】
A.getB.touchC.hitD.knock
15.(52)
A.stillB.yetC.againD.already
16.(51)
A.otherB.newC.anyD.specific
17.25.__________A.AfteritB.ThenC.AtthesametimeD.Later
18.(47)
A.workersB.pupilsC.gardenersD.grown-ups
19.25.A.angryB.sorryC.friendlyD.helpful
20.【B2】
A.bitB.suchC.veryD.so
三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Therice______ifyouhadbeenmorecareful.
A.wouldnotbeburning
B.wouldnotburn
C.wouldnothavebeenburnt
D.wouldnotburnt
22.——Letmehelpyouwithyoursuitcase.
——__________.
A.You"reverynice
B.Yes,you"resohelpful
C.No,Icando
D.It"sverykindofyou
23.—Wasthehousemasterstrict?—Yes,herequestedthatwe______televisiononweeknights..
A.notwatch
B.mustnottomatch
C.notbewatching
D.havenotwatched
24.______IfeelpityonhurricanevictimsinSoutheastAsia,Ican'treallydoverymuchtohelpthembutcontributemypocketmoney.
A.AslongasB.WhenC.WhileD.Even
25.About______oftheworkersinthatfactoryareyoungpeople.
A.third-fifthsB.three-fifthsC.three-fivesD.three-fifth
26.Ipassedthecollegeentranceexamination.Neverinmylife______soexcited.
A.wouldIfeelB.IfeltC.hadIfeltD.Ihadleft
27.Lilyhasmadegreatprogress.Shelistenstotheteacher______thanbefore.
A.muchcarefullyB.ascarefulC.morecarefullyD.careful
28.______hadhearrivedhometitanitbegantorain.
A.NotuntilB.NosoonerC.ScarcelyD.hardly
29.AlthoughMaryworkedveryhard,herpaperwasnottotheteacher's______(satisfy).
30.Ifonly_________theviolininthemiddleofthenight,shedbeanidealguest.A.A.didn’tplayB.wouldntpIayC.playedD.wouldplay
四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(59)
32.58._______A.Wasitserious?
B.DidyouseetheDoctor?
C.Areyoufeelingbetternow?
D.Howareyou?
E.TakemoreexerciseandkeepheMthy.
F.Whatwasthematter?
G.Imissyousomuch.
H.Youaresostrong.
五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是一名高中生,一次一位外國(guó)朋友問(wèn)你,除了在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)還有什么其他途徑可
以練習(xí)英語(yǔ)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示用英語(yǔ)寫出你參加“英語(yǔ)角”的情況。
提示:
1.“英語(yǔ)角”于兩年前成立,許多中學(xué)生參加,有時(shí)也有一些大學(xué)生和外國(guó)友人來(lái)此。
2.活動(dòng)時(shí)間:每周六上午。
3.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容:練習(xí)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ),談?wù)摯蠹夜餐信d趣的事情,交流學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)等。
4.談?wù)勀銋⒓哟隧?xiàng)活動(dòng)的體會(huì)。
注意.詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右
六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingtopic.
描寫一件你認(rèn)為(或者你經(jīng)歷的、聽說(shuō)的)最有意思或最有意義的事。
參考答案
1.A解析:通過(guò)句子“Stillothersthinkthatiftheyhavepower,theywillfindthisthing.”可知本題應(yīng)選A。
2.A
3.C
4.A
5.B解析:參見第二段。
6.B解析:文章主要講的是到北美的移民,所以選B。
7.D答案為D。根據(jù)題干在第二段最后一句,ThemostfamoussleighbellsintheworldbelongtoSantaClaus作出該項(xiàng)選擇。FatherChristmas是SantaClaus的另一種說(shuō)法。
8.D解析:第二段。戴維斯湖有許多小河流人,它與許多小湖相通。專家就擔(dān)心北梭子魚會(huì)借其道流入其他的湖,繼而到處泛濫。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。選項(xiàng)B是當(dāng)?shù)匕傩账鶕?dān)心的。
9.D解析:參見倒數(shù)第三段。
10.D解析:參見最后一個(gè)要點(diǎn)。不要持續(xù)不斷地說(shuō),要知道在什么地方應(yīng)該停頓,好讓聽眾記住你所說(shuō)的。
11.B由前面父母看到孩子的功課不錯(cuò)判斷,他們最終同意了女兒的做法。
12.C介詞后面必須跟名詞性短語(yǔ)。所以,of后只能跟doing。beinglate也是一個(gè)常用短語(yǔ)。有了手機(jī)反倒不怕遲到了。
13.B解析:定語(yǔ)從句中,先行詞是人,關(guān)系代詞用who。
14.B天空中的星星非常漂亮,Ralph想伸出手來(lái)觸摸一下。只有B項(xiàng)正確。get“得到”;hit“擊,碰,撞”;knock“敲”。
15.B
16.A解析:見上一條。
17.B
18.D解析:通過(guò)該段可以得知學(xué)生在該校獲得了相當(dāng)大的自由度,此外,通過(guò)neverdidwehavetosaystandup“從不起立”可以確定D選項(xiàng)grown-ups,意思是“成年人”。如果選pupils就和其他學(xué)校一樣,無(wú)特別之處了。
19.B25.后面的but是一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折,前后應(yīng)是相反或相對(duì)的。后面說(shuō)這是他的職責(zé),可以想象,他不得不這樣做,所以感到抱歉。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
20.D解析:本題考搭配。so…that…意為“如此……以至于……”。
21.C解析:這是一個(gè)表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬條件句。
22.D本題考察日??谡Z(yǔ)交際。當(dāng)別人主動(dòng)提供幫助時(shí),要表示感謝。
23.A
24.C解析:因?yàn)檫@是一個(gè)狀語(yǔ)從句,可排除D;aslongas意為“只要”,不合題意;when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,也不合題意。所以應(yīng)選C,while在這里相當(dāng)于although。
25.B解析:分?jǐn)?shù)的表示法為“分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,分子大于1時(shí),分母加s”。
26.Cnever等否定詞放在句首時(shí)用部分倒裝。句意為:我通過(guò)了高考。在我的人生中,我從來(lái)沒有這么興奮過(guò)。
27.C解析:本題屬?gòu)?fù)合式的比較級(jí)用法考查題?!皌han”表示前后比較,且carefully是復(fù)合式單詞,故應(yīng)用morecarefully。所以選C。
28.B解析:句型nosooner...than剛……就……。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
29.satisfaction
30.B
31.Couldyoutellme
32.
33.Onepossibleversion:
I"maseniorstudent.IlikeEnglishverymuch.attendingEnglishlessonsatschool,IoftengototheEnglishCornerintheparknearmyhomeonSaturdaymorning.Itwassetuptwoyearsago.Manyhighschoolstudentsgatherthere.Sometimes,some
CollgesudentsandevenforeignfriendsarepresentattheEnglishCorner.
TherewepractiseourspokenEnglish,talkaboutwhatweareinterestedin,exchangeourexperienceinlearningEnglishandsoon.I"velearnedalot.
IhavegreatlyimprovedmyselfinEnglishsinceIvisitedit.Itisreallyagoodhelptome.
34.Onethin
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