2022年安徽省亳州市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)

2022年安徽省亳州市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.PassageOne

Oneofthewell-knownofAmericanwritersisSamuelClemens,whosepennameisMarkTwain.Bomin1835,TwaingrewupintheMississippiRivertownofHannibal,Missouri.Asdidmanyotherboysofhisday,

Twaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsandofsomedaybecomingariverboatpilot.Twainusedhismemoriesofthelifeofarivertowninhistwomostfamousbooks,HuckleberryFinnandTornSawyer.

Asayoungman,Twainheldmanyjobs.Hewasaprinter,agoodminer,and,foratime,hewasariverboatpilot.Duringhispilotdays,headoptedthenameMarkTwain.Thiswasatermusedbytheboatmentomeanthatthewatermeasuredtwofathoms,ortwelvefeet,whichwasdeepenoughforsafepassage.

FinallyTwainbecameasuccessfulwriter.Hetraveledagreatdeal,writingandspeaking,andbecameverypopularbothintheUnitedStatesandinEurope.

Twain'sstyle.ofwritingwassimpleanddirect.Amongthethingshewroteaboutweresuperstitious(迷信的)peopleandpeoplewhowereeasilyfooled.Heusedhisunusualgiftforhumortowriteaboutmanythingsofimportance.

36.Generallyspeaking,thisarticleisabout______.

A.ariverboatpilot

B.aprinter

C.agoldminer

D.afamouswriter

2.Whichoneofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Themoonwhichappearsroundatitsbrightestiscalledfullmoon.

B.Themoon'sdiameterisexactlyonefourthofthatoftheearth.

C.Thelightbywhichweseetheoldmooncomesfromthesun.

D.Thepartofthemoonwhichisnotlightedbythesuniscompletelydark.

3.Therehasbeen,inhistory,amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlivedtotellthetale.ThemansnameisJamesBartley.TherecordstoprovehisunusualexperienceareintheBritishAdmiralty.BartleywasmakinghisfirsttriponthewhalingshipStaroftheEast.Suddenlythelookoutsightedahugewhale.Thewhalersknewitwasahugewhalebythesizeofthesprayitblewintotheair.Theyloweredtheirsmallboats.JamesBartleywasinthefirstlongboat.Themenroweduntiltheywereclosetothewhale.Aharpoonwasthrownanditfounditsmark.Itsankintothewhalesflesh.Themaddenedbeastcrashedintotheboat,snappingitstailatthemenandthewreckageoftheirboats.Whenthesurvivorswerepickedup,JamesBattleywasmissing.Shortlybeforesunset,thewhalewasfinallycaptured.Thesailorstiedthewhalesdeadbodytothesideoftheship.Becauseofthehotweatheritwasimportantthattheycutupthewhalerightaway.Otherwise,themeatwouldbegintorotandtheoilwouldbegintospoil.Whentheygottothestomach,theyfeltsomethingmovingaboutwildly.Theythoughtitwouldbeabigfishstillaliveinside.ButwhentheyopenedthestomachtheyfoundJamesBartley.Afterthistrip,BartleysettledinEngland,andneverreturnedtosea.

Thethemeofthepassageis______.

A.howtohuntwhalesfortheiroilandmeat

B.thehardanddangerouslivesthatwhalershadtolive

C.thedutiesofeachmanonawhalingship

D.amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlived

4.Theauthorcan'trememberhisrelativesclearlybecause______.

A.hedidn'tliveverylongwiththem

B.thefamilywasextremelylarge

C.hewastooyoungwhenhelivedwiththem

D.hewasfullyoccupiedwithobservingnature

5.Keikoweighsabout______.A.A.30,000pounds

B.18,000,000grams

C.60,000ounces

D.180,000kilograms

6.ThepurposeofEarthDayis______.

A.tohelppeoplememorizetheearth

B.tohelppeopletolearnhowtoprotecttheearth

C.touniteallthepeopleontheearth

D.alloftheabove

7.Accordingtothearticle,PianoManandStreet-lifeSerenadewere______.

A.writtenwhenBillyJoelwasfourteen

B.releasedbyColumbaRecords

C.hitalbums

D.writtenasmoviessoundtracks

8.Ahackeris______.

A.someonewhobreaksintoandusessomeoneelse'scomputer

B.someonewhobreakscommercials

C.someonewhofixessomeoneelse'scomputer

D.someonewhodoesnotknowaboutcomputers

9.Thearticleisintendedto______.

A.warnpeopleofthepossiblerisksinadoptingRFIDtechnology

B.explainthebenefitsbroughtaboutbyRFIDtechnology

C.convincepeopleoftheusesofRFIDtechnology

D.predicttheapplicationsofRFIDtechnology

10.Theabovepagecanmostprobablyberead______.

A.ontheBostonCollegewebsite

B.intheBostonCollegenewspaper

C.onBCEagleOneCard

D.atStudentServices

二、完型填空(10題)11.(39)

A.hunterB.findC.wantedD.collected

12.I"vebeen

13

thatonallmycustomerstoday，A.tryingB.provingC.practicingD.Examining

13.________查看材料

A.thesleeperB.adoctorC.achildD.parents

14.【B4】

A.SurprisinglyB.AmazinglyC.FortunatelyD.Unfortunately

15.(52)

A.othersB.votersC.electorsD.another

16.26.（）A.A.appreciate

B.appointed

C.approved

D.appropriate

17.23.A.themselvesB.cookingC.,yourselvesD.meal

18.There【21】twomainkindsofsports．Thesetwokindsofsportsareteamsportsandindividualsports．Teamsportsaresuchsports【22】baseball，basketball，andvolleyball．Teamsports【23】twoseparateteams．Theteamsplay【24】eachother．Theycompeteagainsteachother【25】getthebestscore．Forexample，inafootball【26】，ifteamAgets7pointsandteamBgets3points，teamA【27】thegame．Teamsportsaresometimescalledcompetitivesports．

Besidesteamsports．thereis【28】maintype，orkind，ofsportingactivity．The【29】typeisindividualsports．In【30】sportstherearenoteams.Thereisn'tany【31】．Peopleplayindividualsportsinordertoget【32】．Theydon'tplayindividualsports【33】thecompetition．【34】speaking，theywanttogetsomeexercise，nottowinagame．Individualsportsaresuchsportsasswimming，【35】，andrunning．

(41)

A.isB.wasC.areD.were

19.(37)

A.isB.hasbeenC.wasD.hadbeen

20.(41)

A.foughtB.againstC.lastedD.competed

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.--Itisnotverycold.Idon'tthinkweneedthesebigjackets.--Idon'tthinkso,

A.anywayB.neitherC.eitherD.too

22.______ridingtoschool,Maryusuallygoestoschoolonfoot.

A.WithoutB.RatherthanC.InsteadofD.Inspiteof

23.It’snouse______overspiltmilk.

A.cryB.tobecryingC.cryingD.cried

24.Hardly______whentheyrantowardit.

A.hadtheplanelanded

B.didtheplaneland

C.theplanehadlanded

D.theplanelanded

25.______(live)hereatthefootofthemountainwithnooneelsenear,youmustbeverylonely.

26.Itisonly______careandplanninginthisgenerationthatthefoodsuppliesoftheseacancontinueforfuturegenerations.

A.withB.atC.onD.over

27.Theleaderoftheexpedition______everyonetofollowhisexample.

A.inspiredB.reinforcedC.sparkedD.promoted

28.I'mcertainDavid'stoldyouhisbusinesstroubles.______,it'snosecretthatheowesalotofmoneytothebank.

A.HoweverB.AnywayC.ThereforeD.Though

29."Whatareyoubusy______?""Iambusy______theplanforthesportsmeeting."

A.in..tomake

B.about..tomake

C.in..making

D.about..making

30.It'sessentialthateverychild______thesameeducationalopportunities.

A.hasB.haveC.hadD.willhave

四、日常會話(2題)31.(60)

32.(59)

五、書面表達(0題)33.假設你是一名高中生，一次一位外國朋友問你，除了在學校學習英語還有什么其他途徑可

以練習英語。請你根據提示用英語寫出你參加“英語角”的情況。

提示：

1．“英語角”于兩年前成立，許多中學生參加，有時也有一些大學生和外國友人來此。

2．活動時間：每周六上午。

3．活動內容：練習英語口語，談論大家共同感興趣的事情，交流學習英語的經驗等。

4．談談你參加此項活動的體會。

注意．詞數應為100左右

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你(LiYuan)得到一位外國朋友(Mr.John)的幫助，在英語學習上取得很大進步，并拿到了英語競賽的名次。寫一封信表示感謝(詞數100～120)。內容包括：

(1)表示感謝；

(2)說明感謝原因；

(3)問候對方。

參考答案

1.D這篇文章講的是MarkTwain的故事，他是美國著名的作家。參見第一句。

2.A

3.D文章講的jamesBartley被鯨魚吞入肚中卻活著出來了的故事。D項是正確的。

4.D

5.B見原文第三段。這條大鯨重18，100公斤，就等于大約18，000，000克。

6.B解析：本題為細節(jié)辨認題.由第一段"Thepurposeoftheholiday,whichwecelebrateeveryyearonthatdate,istohelppeoplelearnhowtoprotecttheplanetEarth"可以得出正確答案為B

7.C解析：“Twoyearslater，afterthereleaseofthesmash-hitalbumsPianoManandStreet-lifeSerenade．Billywasnamed‘BestNewMaleVocalist’byCaskBoxmagazine．”兩年之后，也就是在他發(fā)行了風行一時的兩本歌集之后，他被一家雜志社評為“最佳新男歌手”。

8.A解析：見原文第一段。黑客闖入其他人的計算機造成計算機系統癱瘓。

9.D解析：本文著重介紹了RFID技術及其未來的一些應用前景。主要干擾項是B項，本文并沒有太多介紹這項技術的現實應用，主要是想象未來利用這一技術可以實現很多原來不可預料的一些應用。

10.A

11.D解析：只知道她父親是家具木工。他也收集化石?！癰ut”轉折說明前面應是“少”。

12.A根據本句結構(try+sth．+on+sb．)及上下文含義，可知“他一直在所有的顧客身上試驗這同一個問題，”因此應選A項。

13.B推理判斷題。

【應試指導】是否吃sleepingpills“安眠藥”，當然要聽醫(yī)生的建議，故B項符合句意。

14.C解析：本句意思為“他們路上沒遇到任何麻煩，順利到達朋友家，并玩了個痛快，因此Fortunately符合句意。

15.D解析：見上一條。

16.D

17.A23．后面說，雞蛋可以作為一餐的一部分，那么也就可以不與其他的飯菜相配了。選項A是正確的。

18.C解析：本題屬句法題。后句中的“twomainkinds”已提示，故要用復數形式。整篇文章的時態(tài)都是一般現在時，所以用are，不用were。

19.B

20.D解析：見上一條。

21.C解析：Too用于肯定句，表示也。Either用于否定句，表示也。Neither用于肯定句，表示否定的意思。選項C是正確的。句子大意：天氣并不冷，我覺得我們不需要這些外套。我也覺得不需要。

22.C

23.C解析：benouse后跟動詞的動名詞形式，是固定用法。

24.A表示否定意義的詞hardly放在句首，句子倒裝。hardly所在的句子中要用過去完成時態(tài)，與when引導的狀語從句中的過去時配合。

25.Living

26.A解析：withcareandplanning表“用關愛和計劃”。

27.A解析：本題考動詞的辨析。inspire意為“激勵”；reinforce意為“加強”；spark意為“發(fā)出火花”；promote意為“促進，提拔”。結合句意，故A項正確。本句大意為：探險隊的隊長以自己為例鼓舞大家。

28.B解析：根據句意可以推斷后半句是對前半句的補充說明，所以用anyway(無論如何)。however“轉折”，therefore“結果”，though“盡管”。

29.D解析：此題涉及busy的常用搭配，可以先從第2個空白處入手。一般情況下，busy后緊跟動名詞，如：BuildersarebusyconstructingaTVTower．這樣，只有C和D可選。另外busy后常跟at，with，over，about，表示“忙于……(事物)”的意思。因此選擇D。注意與busy經常搭配的介詞，和busy+動詞+ing的習慣表達法。在表達“忙于做什么事”時，用bebusy(in)doingsomething，句中的in一般省略不用。

30.B解析：It'sessentialthat后的句子，動詞需用should加動詞原形結構，should可省略。

31.H

32.Couldyoutellme

33.Onepossibleversion:

I"maseniorstudent.IlikeEnglishverymuch.attendingEnglishlessonsatschool，IoftengototheEnglishCornerintheparknearmyhomeonSaturdaymorning.Itwassetuptwoyearsago.Manyhighschoolstudentsgatherthere.Sometimes，some

CollgesudentsandevenforeignfriendsarepresentattheEnglishCorner.

TherewepractiseourspokenEnglish，talkaboutwhatweareinterestedin，exchangeourexperienceinlearningEnglishandsoon.I"velearnedalot.

IhavegreatlyimprovedmyselfinEnglishsinceIvisitedit.Itisreallyagoodhelptome.

34.Sep.62008DearMr.JohnIamwritingtoshowmythankstoyou.YoututoredmeinmyspokenEnglishbeforeyouwenttoBeijing.