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2022年河南省濟(jì)源市五龍口第二中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.--DoyouwanttoseeIceAge4tonight?---I________themoviealready.Itisveryfunny!
A.see
B.saw
C.haveseen
D.willsee參考答案:C略2.
---Someonemightseeus.
---_____?Wearenotdoinganythingillegal.
A.What’sup
B.Whatif
C.Howcame
D.Sowhat參考答案:D26.I______tothelecturethisafternoon,butI______abitill.
A.shouldhavegone;was
B.wouldhavegone;hadbeen
C.shouldgo;was
D.wouldgo;hadbeen參考答案:A略4.
inbooks,hedidn’tnoticehismothercomein.A.Burying
B.Beingburied
C.Buried
D.Tobury參考答案:C略5.Common___________ofdiabetesareweightlossandfatigue.A.diagnosis B.prescription C.symbols D.symptoms參考答案:D【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:糖尿病的常見癥狀是體重減輕和疲勞。A.diagnosis診斷;B.prescription處方;C.symbols符號(hào)表,象征;D.symptoms癥狀。此處描述的體重減輕和疲勞是糖尿病其中的癥狀,故選D。6.Thefactoryproducestwomillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,half_______aresoldabroad.(
)A.ofwhich B.whichof C.ofthem D.ofthat參考答案:A7.--She_____anoldfriendyesterdaywhileshewasshoppinginasupermarket.
A.turneddown
B.dealtwith
C.lookedafter
D.cameacross
參考答案:D略8.Please______themoneyandI’msureitwill______morethan1,000yuan.
A.add;addup
B.addup;addup
C.addup;addupto
D.addto;addup參考答案:C略9.I______cleaningthehouseandwasreadytogoshoppingwhenAnncametomyhouse.A.havefinished
B.wasfinishing
C.wouldfinish
D.hadfinished參考答案:D10.—CouldIuseyourdictionaryforafewmoments,please?
—______.I’mnotusingitmyself.
A.Comeon
B.Itdepends
C.That’sgreat
D.Goahead
參考答案:D11.Thetiger,oncea
animaltohumans,isnow
ofdisappearingontheearth.A.dangerous,danger
B.dangerous,indangerC.indanger,indanger
D.danger,indanger參考答案:B12.____isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.
A.It
B.As
C.That
D.What參考答案:B13.Jacktriedtoplayatrick______hissisterbutshewasn’ttaken________.
A.by;on
B.in;in
C.on;in
D.on;on參考答案:C略14.Armedwiththeinformationyouhavegathered,youcan_______preparingyourbusinessplan.
A.setout
B.setabout
C.setoff
D.setup參考答案:B15.__________hasalreadybeenpointedout,grammarisnotasetofdeadrules.A.It
B.Which
C.As
D.What參考答案:C考查特殊定語(yǔ)從句。句意:有人指出,語(yǔ)法并不是一套死規(guī)則。Ashasalreadybeenpointedout相當(dāng)于asisknowntoall.選C。16.Theprizewillgotothewriter_____storyshowsthemostimagination.
A.which
B.whose
C.that
D.what參考答案:B略17.IaskedClivewherehewasgoing,buthedidn't________.A.relax
B.repeat
C.reply
D.report參考答案:c略18.—Whyhaven’tyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?
—Theproblemaresodifficult.I______hardwithoutstopallday.A.havebeenworking
B.worked
C.haveworked
D.work參考答案:A19.Itissaidthatpandas______inourcountryyearbyyear. A.arebeingdisappeared B.aredisappearing C.willbedisappeared D.willdisappear參考答案:B二、完型填空20.The28-year-oldgirlhadspentsixyearsworkingnightswhileshegainedheruniversitydegreeduringtheday.Whenshefinally
21
,shehadhereyeonateaching
22
atanearbyprimaryschool.Withthehelpofherfriends,shehad
23
withtheHead.“Inoticeda(n)
24
holeinoneofmystockingsearlier,”sherecalls.“Ithoughtabout
25
them,butIknewI’dbelateifIdid.AndbythetimeIgottotheinterview,
26
bigger.Iwalkedin
27
fornotlookingmybest,”Thewould-beteacherdidn’t
28
thejob.InfactoneofherfriendstoldherthattheHead’sonlycommentwas:“Ifsomeonedoesn’ttakethetimetopresentherbestimageataninterview,whatkindof
29
isshegoingtobe?”Injob-hunting,personal
30
isveryimportant.Afterall,you’resellingaproduct--
31
toanemployer.Whengoingtoajobinterview,alwaysbrushyourhairtidily,polishyourshoesandaboveall,
32
yourselfproperly.Itwillgiveyoucompetitiveadvantagesandapositivefirst
33
.Theaboveideawasalsosuggestedinabest-sellerforjobseekersnamedDressforSuccess.Firstimpressionsare
34
ones.Inotherwords,ifyou’reviewedpositivelywithintheimportantfirstfour
35
,thepersonyou’vemetwill
36
feeleverythingyoudoispositive.Leavetheinterviewera
37
impression,andoftenhewillguessyouhavealotofotherunsatisfactorycharacters.
38
,heorshemaynottakethetimetogiveyouasecond
39
.Mostemployersbelievethatthosewholookasiftheycareabout
40
willcaremoreabouttheirjobs.21.A.chose B.returned C.graduated D.succeeded22.A.position B.competition C.guide D.advertisement23.A.aword B.anagreement C.adiscussion D.aninterview24.A.deep B.tiny C.extra D.special25.A.making B.throwing C.changing D.removing26.A.theywere B.shewas C.itwas D.Iwas27.A.hurriedly B.slowly C.apologizing D.answering28.A.like B.get C.giveup D.takeup29.A.worker B.person C.graduate D.teacher30.A.preparation B.experience C.ability D.appearance31.A.yourself B.knowledge C.skills D.advice32.A.design B.show C.dress D.introduce33.A.chance B.impression C.job D.reply34.A.remaining B.lasting C.useful D.serious35.A.interviewers B.jobseekers C.tests D.minutes36.A.rarely B.occasionally C.probably D.certainly37.A.bad B.clear C.light D.painful38.A.Inaword B.What’sworse C.Bytheway D.Onceagain39.A.job B.thought C.chance D.question40.A.others B.themselves C.position D.salary參考答案:21-25CADBC
26-30CCBDD
31-35ACBBD
36-40CABCB21.Dadosaliar(說謊者)certainly.Henevertellsthetruthaboutanythingbad,oranythingthathethinksisbadtome,eventhoughI’vetoldhimthatIdon’t26
hearingthesethings.He’sthe27manIhaveevermet,whoneverhurtsothers,aswellasthecruelestman,forhe’salwayshardonhimself.EverytimeIphonedhomefromcollegeandaskeddadhowhis28wasgettingon,hewouldalwaysreply,“Oh,couldn’tbebetter!”WhenIaskedmumthesamequestiononthephone,29,shehonestlytoldmeevery30withdad’sbusiness.Ididn’tblame(責(zé)怪)dadforhis31.InsteadIshowedconcern(關(guān)心)forhim.Dadisamiser(吝嗇鬼),undoubtedly.Ihardlyseedadwear32clothes.Infact,hisclosetishalfempty.Eveninthishalf,two-thirdsisusedbymum’sclothesandtheotherone-third33him.Ibeggedhimtobuysomenewclothes,buthesimplyshookhishead,“Theoldclothesarestillgoodenough.”Werethey?IsawholesinthemIttoremyheartupwhenIsawdadcoughterriblywithhishandcoveringhismouth.Whenthepains(疼痛becameveryserious,he34tooksomemedicine.Soitsurprised35whenthedaycamethatdadgotsick.Hewaslyinginbed,andallthefamilygathered(聚集)aroundhim.Iknelt(跪)byhisbedside,tearsfillingmyeyes.Deardad,you’vebeenpushingyourselftoohard,whichyoushouldnothave.IknowImightaswellexpectarivertoflowbackwardsashopetotakeyououtofworkingsohard26.A.mind B.suggest C.enjoy D.a(chǎn)llow27.A.cleverest B.strongest C.biggest D.kindest28.A.health B.experiment C.business D.treatment29.A.a(chǎn)lso B.a(chǎn)nyway C.therefore D.however30.A.change B.difference C.decision D.problem31.A.lies B.opinions C.purposes D.excuses32.A.cheap B.new C.clean D.old33.A.leadsto B.belongsto C.repliesto D.returnsto34.A.still B.even C.only D.ever35.A.somebody B.nobody C.a(chǎn)nybody D.everybody參考答案:26-30ADCDD
31-35ABBCB三、閱讀理解22.Our“MommyandMe”timebegantwoyearsago.Mynext-doorneighborandfellowmother,Christie,andIwereoutinourfrontyards,watchingsevenchildrenofage6andunderridetheirbikesupanddown.“IwishIcouldtakeoneofmychildrenoutalone,”saidChristie.Thenweworkedoutaplan:WhenChristietakesoneofherchildrenout,I’llwatchherotherthree.Andwhenshewatchestwoofmine,I’lltakesomeoneout.Thechildrenwereextremelyquicktoaccepttheideaof“MommyandMe”time.Christie’sdaughter,McKenzie,wentfirst.Whenshereturned,theotherchildrenshoweredherwithtonsofquestions.McKenziewassmilingbroadly.Christielookedrefreshedandhappy.“She’slikeadifferentchildwhenthere’snooneelsearound,”Christiesharedwithmequickly.Withhermotheralltoherself,McKenziedidn’thavetomakeanefforttogainattention.JustasChristiehadnoticedchangesinMcKenzie,Ialsodiscoveredsomethingdifferentineachofmychildrenduringouralonetimes.Forexample,Iamalwayssurprisedwhenmydaughter,whoisseldomclosetome,holdsmyhandfrequently.Mystuttering(口吃的)son,Tom,doesn’tstutteronceduringouractivitiessincehedoesn’thavetostruggleforachancetospeak.Andtheotherson,Sam,who’salwaysafollowerwhenaroundotherchildrenshinesasaleaderduringourtimestogether.The“MommyandMe”timeallowsustobesimplyaloneandawaywitheachchild—talking,sharing,andlaughing,whichhasbeenthebiggestgain.Everychilddeserves(應(yīng)得到)tobeanonlychildatleastonceinawhile.36.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theexperienceoftheonlychildbeingwithmother.B.Theadvantageofspendingtimewithonechildatatime.C.Thehappylifeoftwofamilies.D.Thebasicneedsofchildren.37.RightafterMcKenziecameback,theotherchildrenwere______.A.happy B.curious C.regretful D.friendly38.Whatisoneofthechangestheauthorfindsinherchildren?A.Thedaughteractslikealeader. B.Samholdsherhandmoreoften.C.Theboysbecomebetterfollowers. D.Tomhaslessdifficultyinspeaking.39.Theauthorseemstobelievethat______.A.havingbrothersandsistersisfunB.it’stiringtolookafterthreechildrenC.everychildneedsparents’fullattentionD.parentsshouldwatchothers’children參考答案:36.B
37.B
38.D
39.C36.主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章最后一段中的內(nèi)容“The“MommyandMe”timeallowsustobesimplyaloneandawaywitheachchildtalking,sharing,andlaughing,whichhasbeenthebiggestgain.Everychilddeserves(應(yīng)得到)tobeanonlychildatleastonceinawhile.”可知媽媽和孩子單獨(dú)在一起有很多好處,文章3、4段也具體談到這個(gè)問題,最后一段進(jìn)行總結(jié)。故選B。37.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段中的“Whenshereturned,theotherchildrenshoweredherwithtonsofquestions.”可知當(dāng)她回來(lái)時(shí),很多孩子問她許多問題,這表明她們很好奇。故選B。38.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Mystuttering(口吃的)son,Tomdoesn’tstutteronceduringouractivitiessincehedoesn’thavetostruggleforachancetospeak.”可知在我們的活動(dòng)中,口吃的兒子也不口吃了,說明說話沒有問題了。故選D。39.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一句“Everychilddeserves(應(yīng)得到)tobeanonlychildatleastonceinawhile.”可知每個(gè)孩子都值得和自己的父母單獨(dú)相處一段時(shí)間。故選C?!緜渥ⅰ勘疚氖且黄洈⑽摹N恼轮v述了“媽媽和我”的這個(gè)活動(dòng)組織,文章強(qiáng)調(diào)每個(gè)孩子都應(yīng)該和父母單獨(dú)相處一段時(shí)間。這樣可以讓孩子得到更好的關(guān)愛。23.Inthefallof1985.Iwasabright-eyedgirlheadingofftoHowardUniversity,aimingatalegalcareeranddreamingofsittingonaSupremeCourtbenchsomewhere.Twenty-oneyearslaterIamstillabright-eyeddreamerandonewithquiteadifferenttaletotell.Mygrandma,anamazingwoman,graduatedfromcollegeantheageof65.Shewasthefirstinourfamilytoreachthatgoal.ButoneyearafterIstartedcollege,shedevelopedcancer.Imadethechoicetowithdrawfromcollegetocareforher.Itmeantthatschoolandmypersonaldreamwouldhavetowait.ThenIgotmarriedwithanotherdream:buildingmyfamilywithacombinationofadoptandbiologicalchildren.In1999,weadoptedourfirstson.Tolayeyesonhimwasfantastic---andveryemotional.Ayearlatercameoursecondadoptedboy.ThenfollowedsonNo.3.In2003,Igavebirthtoanotherboy.YoucanimaginehowfullyoccupiedIbecame,raisingfourboysundertheageof18.Ourhomewasacompletezoo---ajoyouszoo.Notsurprising,Ineverdidmakeitbacktocollegefull-time.ButInevergaveuponthedreameither.Ihadonlyonechoice:tofindaway.Thatmeanttalkingasfewasoneclasseachsemester.ThehardestpartwasfeelingguiltyaboutthetimeIspentawayfromtheboys.Theyoftenwantedmetostayhomewiththem.TherecertainlyweretimesIwantedtoquit,ButIknewIshouldsetanexampleforthemtofollowthroughtherestoftheirlives.In2007,IgraduatedfromtheUniversityofNorthCarolina.Ittookmeover21yearstogetmycollegedegree!Iamnotspecial,justsingle-minded.Italwaysstruckmethatwhenyou’relookingatabigchallengefromtheoutsideitlookshuge,butwhenyou’reinthemidstofit,itjustseemsnormal.Everythingyouwantwon’tarriveinyourlifeononeday.It’saprocess.Remember;littlestepsadduptobigdreams.28.Whentheauthorwen
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