2021-2022學(xué)年黑龍江省伊春市宜春大段中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年黑龍江省伊春市宜春大段中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Iprefer________themoviesratherthan________home.A.goto;stay

B.togoto;stay

C.goingto;staying

D.togoto;staying參考答案：B試題分析:句意：我喜歡去看電影而不愿意呆在家里。固定短語：prefertodo……ratherthando喜歡做……而不做……，故答案選B?？键c：考查固定短語。2.DidyouremembertogiveJanethemoneyyouownedher?Yes,Igaveittoher_________Isawher.Awhile

Bthemoment

Csuddenly

Donce參考答案：B3.HoweverhardItried,Ijustcouldn’t________themofthetruthofmystory.A.remind

B.convince

C.rid

D.inform參考答案：B4.Youcan’tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon’t_____asyouexpect.A.runout

B.breakoutC.workout

D.putout.參考答案：C試題分析：考查動詞短語辨析。短語runout用完，耗盡；breakout（戰(zhàn)爭、火災(zāi)）爆發(fā)；workout結(jié)果，制定出，算出；putout撲滅；句意：你不可能預(yù)測所有的事情，通常事情的結(jié)果并不像你預(yù)料的那樣。故C項正確。5.His_______looksuggestedthathe_______theJapanesetogiveuparms.

A.determining;canpersuade

B.determined;advise

C.determined;hadpersuaded

D.determining;persuades參考答案：C6.It’sreallyunbelievable!Canyou________herswimmingacrosstheEnglishChannel?

A.believe

B.imagine

C.mind

D.think參考答案：B7.Ourclass_____nowdiscussingtheproblemofwaste. A.is B.are C.has D.have參考答案：B8.Themotheraskedherson_________.A.whatdidhedothedaybefore

B.wheredidhefindhislostwalletC.whattimehegotupthatmorning

D.thatifhehadfinishedhishomework參考答案：C9.Whatdoes‘T.G’

in‘T.G’Smith?A．stand

B．standby

C．standfor

D．standout參考答案：C10.Iamsurethatyouwillbesuccessful_______youhaveconfidenceintheinterview.

A.before

B.once

C.until

D.though參考答案：B11.Dueto_____helpfromhisteachersandclassmates,hehasmade_______rapidprogressinhisstudies.A.不填；a

B.the;不填

C.the;a

D.a;the參考答案：B12.Don’tworry.Itwon’tbelong__________hecomesbackfromParis.A.after

B.when

C.while

D.before參考答案：D13.Thesongisfamiliartomeandit_____mesomeonespecial.A.recognizes

B.remembers

C.replaces

D.reminds參考答案：D14.Thesteakintherestaurantwasterrible.HowIwishI

rice!A.wouldorder

B.orderedC.order

D.hadordered參考答案：D【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：這家餐館里的牛排糟透了，我多么希望我點的是米飯??！根據(jù)“Thesteakintherestaurantwasterrible.”判斷此處表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)，所以應(yīng)該用had+過去分詞的形式，故D項正確?！军c睛】wish后的賓語從句中，常表示不可能實現(xiàn)的愿望，表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反時，從句謂語用動詞過去式（be用were）；表示與過去事實相反時，從句謂語用had+過去分詞；表示與將來事實相反時，從句謂語用could/would/should+動詞原形。本題根據(jù)“Thesteakintherestaurantwasterrible.”判斷此處表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)，所以應(yīng)該用had+過去分詞的形式。15.Imissedthelastbusandhadnomoneyforataxi;soIcoulddonothingbut_______home last night.

A.towalking B.walk

C.walking

D.walked參考答案：B16.Happinesscomesfromdoingsomethings________youareinterested.A.that

B.inwhich

C.不填

D.which參考答案：B略二、新的題型17.It’snevertoolatetorightyourwrongs,bigorsmall.WorkingashardasIhadbeenovertheyears,Ihadbecomedisconnectedfrom（失去聯(lián)系的）thepeoplewhomatteredmosttome.Idecidedtospendayearreconnectingwithmyfriendsandsandmakingamends(補償).IdevotedmyselftocaringforwhatIcalled“myunfinishedbusiness”,whichhashelpedmebecomeamoreattentivehusband,father,sonandfriend—andahappier,moreenergeticperson.NowthatI’vehadagoodopportunitytorevisitmypastmistakes—andexperiencetherewardsoffixingthem—I’dliketosharesomeofthelessonsIhavelearned:Haveyoulosttouchwithpeoplewhowereimportanttoyou?Aretherethingsyou’vedoneornotdonethatareinfrontofyou?Aretherepeopleinyourlifeyoudon’tknowhowmuchtheymeanttoyou?Listyourunfinishedbusinessandtakeactiontodealwithit.Insteadoftryingtoputanendtothecoldwardividingyourfamily,beginwithasmallthingyoucancontrol.ApologizetoyourbrotherfornotattendinghisSuperBowlparty.Respondtoane-mailyoushouldhaveansweredaweekago.Writeanoteormakeacall.Nomatterwhatthewrongis,themostimportantthinginmakingitrightisyoursincerity.Ifyoureachoutwithagenuine(真誠的)heart,yourfriendswillbegladtohearfromyouagain.Thisisthekeytolearningandgrowing.Keepajournal,orsummarizewhatyou’velearnedine-mailstofriends.Thedifficultywefaceindealingwithourunfinishedbusinesscanseemimpossiblybig,butthefirststeptoclearingthemcanbesimple:Again,writeanoteormakeaphonecall.Onceyoudiscoveryourfearsandgetoverthem,you’llbecomeamorecompleteandpleasedperson.Topic:71______toolatetorightyourwrongsIntroductionHaveyoubeendisconnectedfromthepeoplewhomatteredmosttoyoujustbecauseofyourhard72__________?Herearesomeofthe73__________Ihavelearned.

74__________ThinkbacktoyourlifeMakealistofthethingsyouneedtodoinorderto75__________withfriendsands.Thetimehascomefor76__________ifyouwanttodealwiththeunfinishedbusiness.StartsmallBeginwithsmallthingssothatyoucankeepthemin77__________.BesincereSincerityisthe78__________toimprovingtherelationship.Togetin79__________withyourfriendsagain,youshouldreachoutwithyourtrueheart.ReflectonyourexperienceTocleartheproblems,thefirststepissimply80__________anoteormakingaphonecall.參考答案：71.Never

72.work

73.lessons

74.Tips/Suggestions/Advice

75.reconnect

76.action

77.control

78.key

79.touch

80.writing三、閱讀理解18.Someinventionsaresouseful,butseemsosimple,thatwewonderwhynoonethoughtofthemlongago.Post-itNotes,thepiecesofpaperthatyoucanfastenalmostanywhereandthenremovewithoutleavinganysignthattheywerethere,areanexampleofsuchaninvention.Post-itNoteswereinventedabouttwentyyearsagobyArtFry,ascientistat3MCorporation.Theideafortheproductcamefromafrustratingexperienceheoftenhadwhilesinginginhischurchchoir.Fryusedpiecesofpaperasbookmarkstomarktheplacesinhisbookofsongs,butthesebookmarkswerealwaysfallingout.Heknewheneededabookmarkthatwouldstaywhereheputit,butthathecouldremovewithoutdamagingthepages.Aroundthattime,Fryheardaboutanewadhesive(粘合劑)thatacolleague(同事),Dr.SpenceSilver,hadcreated.Thisadhesivewasspecialbecauseitwassticky,butnottoosticky.Itwasstrongenoughtoholdpaperstogether,butweakenoughtonottearthepaperwhenitwasremoved.Frysawthatthenewadhesivecouldhelpsolvehisbookmarkproblem.Onemorning,Fryputsomeoftheadhesiveontheedgeofapieceofpaper.Justashehoped,itmadeaperfectbookmark.Ashorttimelater,Fryrealizedthathisnewinventionhadevenmoreusesthanbeingagreatbookmark.Hecametothisrealizationwhenhewroteanoteononeofhisnew"bookmarks"andattachedittoareporthewasgoingtogivetoacolleague.Soon,co-workerswereaskingFryformoresamples(樣品)ofhisinventionsothattheycouldusethenewtypeofnotesthemselves.Fryandsomeotherpeopleat3Mbelievedsomuchinthenewproductthattheypersuadedthecompanytogiveawaythousandsofthe"stickypiecesofpaper"fortrialuse(試用).Whensomesalespeopleat3Mwenttoofficesandshowedworkersjusthowhelpfulthenewtypeofnotescouldbe,theyimmediatelyreceivedmanyorders.AsmoreandmorepeoplediscoveredhowusefulPost-itNotescouldbe,theproducttookoff.56.TheinventionofPost-itNotesshowedthatArtFry________.A.hadalotofknowledge

B.wasveryhard-workingC.wasgoodatcreativethinking

D.lovedhisjobinthechurch