2022-2023學年遼寧省高三第二次全省統(tǒng)考暨朝陽市高三四模考試英語試題（原卷版+解析版無聽力音頻無聽力原文）

第第頁2022-2023學年遼寧省高三第二次全省統(tǒng)考暨朝陽市高三四?？荚囉⒄Z試題（原卷版+解析版，無聽力音頻無聽力原文）2023年普通高等學校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試模擬試卷(二)

英語

本試卷由聽力、閱讀、語言運用、寫作四部分組成。試卷滿分150分，考試時間為120分鐘，共8頁。

注意事項：

1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.作答時，務必將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷及草稿紙上無效。

3.考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)

第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.Whatdoesthemanmean

A.Hisarticleisquitelong.

B.Heisfinishingthearticle.

C.Hecan’tfinishthearticleontime.

2.Howdoesthewomangobackhometoday

A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bycar.

3.Whatdoesthemanmean

A.ShecanonlyusetheEnglishdictionaryinthelibrary.

B.SheiswelcometousetheEnglishdictionaryatanytime.

C.ShecanborrowtheEnglishdictionaryfromthelibrary.

4.Whoisthegirlcominguptothespeakers

A.Lisa,thetalleroftwinsisters.

B.Linda,thetalleroftwinsisters.

C.Lisa,theshorteroftwinsisters.

5.Whatdoesthewomanmostlikelymean

A.Theyhavedifferentmailways.

B.Theyhaveonlyonemailway.

C.Shedoesn’tknowhowtoanswer.

第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)

聽下面5段對話或獨白,每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。

6.Whenwilltheplanetakeoff

A.At4:30.B.At5:00.C.At5:30.

7.Whereisthewomangoing

A.ToNewYork.B.ToWashington.C.ToNewYorkthentoWashington.

8.WhatisthewomanprobablygoingtodoinWashington

A.Gotowork.B.Gotoschool.C.Staywithhersister.

聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。

9.Whatwillthewomandoatfirstafterclass

A.Pickupherbrother.B.Dosomehousework.C.Doherhomework.

10.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo

A.Haveadinner.B.Listentoaconcert.C.Watchamovie.

11.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation

A.Theywillgooutforamovie.

B.Theymightmeeteachother.

C.Theywillplaycomputergametogether.

聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。

12.Whattimedoyouthinktheplanetakesoff

A.Fivetoten.B.Fivepastten.C.Fivetoeleven.

13.WhatisprobablyTom

A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Headteacher.

14.Whichmonthdoyouthinkitisnow

A.July.B.November.C.March.

聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。

15.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers

A.Touristandtourguide.B.Touristanddesigner.C.Twotourists.

16.Whatcanweknowaboutthehotel

A.ThequeenCleopatrausedtolivethere.

B.Itwasnamedafterawell-knownperson.

C.Itisthetallestbuildingintheworld.

17.Whatistrueaboutthehotelroom

A.It’sfarfromthebeach.

B.Itprovidesasplendidviewofthesea.

C.Thetemperatureoftheroomiscomfortable.

聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。

18.WhatisEnriqueIglesias

A.Asinger.B.Anactor.C.Awriter.

19.WhereisNataliePortmanfrom

A.Korea.B.TheUS.C.LatinAmerica.

20.WhatwillAhntalkabout

A.Hislatestmusicandhiswife.

BHislifeandhisfutureplans.

C.Hispastexperiencesandfeelings.

第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題，每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

A

LasFallas,Spain

LasFallasisatraditionalcelebrationhonoringStJoseph.Itcentersaroundgiantpapermache(紙型)puppetscalledfallas.ThemaineventsrunfromMarch15toMarch19.Thefallaswilltakeoverthecitystreetsforfulldaystomarktheendofwinterandthebeginningofspring.

SongkranFestival,Thailand

Thethree-daySongkranFestivalisoneofthemostpopularcelebrationsinThailand.Traditionally,Thaisusethistimetocleanandreflect,andpayrespecttoneighbors,familyandtheelderly.Outonthestreet,Thaisofallagesengageinanintense(激烈的)waterwarwitheachotherandtouristsalike.

HoliFestival,India

ThedayafterthefirstfullmoonofMarchmarksthestartofHoli,aHindufestivalwithmanylegendsbehindit.OnHoli,friends,neighborsandstrangerspourintothestreetstocelebratetheendofwinterbythrowingcoloredwaterandpowderoneachother.

CherryBlossomFestival,Japan

Everyspring,whentheCheryBlossomFestivalarrives,theJapanesecelebratebyheadingoutsideforpicnicsandpartiesundertheplentifultrees.Itisoneofthecountry’smostcherishedtraditions.

1.Whatdothefourfestivalshaveincommon

A.Allthefestivalslastfor3days.

B.Therearemanystoriesbehindthefestivals.

C.Peopleusuallycelebratethefestivaloutdoors.

D.Familymembershaveabigpartytocelebratethefestival.

2.Ifyouwanttoenjoythebeautyofnature,wherewillyougo

A.Japan.B.Spain.C.India.D.Thailand.

3.Whatisthetextmainlyabout

A.Thehistoryofsomefestivals.B.Thecustomsofsomefestivals.

C.Theactivitiesofsomefestivals.D.Theintroductionofsomefestivals.

B

StudentsinCambodiahavedesignedaprototypemanneddrone(無人機)fromaratherunexpectedpieceoffurniture—aschoolchair.Inspiredatfirstbyadesiretobeattheircity’snotorious(聲名狼藉的)traffic,thegroupdesignedtheirprototypedronethattheyhopecaneventuallybeusedtoferrypeoplearoundPhnomPenhandevenfightfires.

Witheightpropellers(螺旋槳)andusingaschoolchairforthepilot’sseat,thedronewasdevelopedbystudentsattheNationalPolytechnicInstituteofCambodia(NPIC)ontheoutskirtsofthecapital.“Thedrone,whenweseeitflyingwithoutapilot,thereisalotofshaking.ButwhenIsitonitandfly...itbecomesmorestableandIfeelsoexcited,”saidLonhVannsith,21,thepilotofthedrone.“Wewantedtosolvesomeproblemsforoursocietybymakingataxidroneand...inventingdronesforfirefighters,”hesaid,notinghow,forexample,theyhopeditcouldreachtheupperfloorsofabuildingtobringahosewhereafiretruckcouldnotreach.

Theprototypecancarryapilotweighingupto60kgandflyforabout10minutesforadistanceof1km.Ittookthreeyearsofresearchanddevelopmentandcostaround$20,000tobuild.Whiletheteamhopesitwilleventuallyflyfarhigher,whenmannedthedronecurrentlyonlyrisestoasmuchasfourmeters.

TheprojectfaceddelaysbecauseoflockdownsduringtheCOVID-19pandemicandalsoascomponentslikethepropellersandtheframehadtobeorderedabroad,saidSarinSerevatha,whoisNPIC’sheadofresearchanddevelopmenttechnology.

Theteamplanstoimprovethedesigntoallowittotakemoreweight,aswellasflyfurtherandmorestablyatahigherlevel.“Inprinciple,ifwemakeonedrone,thecostisexpensivebutifwemakethemtosellonthemarket,thecostwillgodown,”saidSarin.

4.What’stheoriginalmotivationforthedesignoftheprototypedrone

A.Toavoidthebusytraffic.B.Tofightfires.

C.Toearnplentyofmoney.D.Toamusepeople.

5.Whatdoestheteamthinkoftheirinvention

A.Theteamisverypleasedwithit.B.Thereismuchroomtoimproveit.

C.Itispopularbecauseofthelowcost.D.Itisstableenoughtocarrypassengers.

6.Whichwordcanbestdescribethestudentswhodesignedamanneddrone

A.Brave.B.Responsible.

C.Creative.D.Caring.

7.What’sthebesttitleofthistext

A.APrototypeMannedDroneB.ANewInventionfromStudents

C.TheCreativeandImaginativeStudentsD.FromaSchoolChairtoaMannedDrone

C

ThreeFormatsofBooks

Printedbooksaremostlyproducedinthreefundamentalformats:Hardcover,TradePaperback,andMassMarketPaperback.

Ahardcover(alsoknownashardbackorhardbound)isatypeofbookthatisboundwithhardandrigidprotectivecoversandthepagesareoftenstronglyheldtogetherwithstichesorstaples(縫線或訂書釘).Theyarethemostexpensiveofthethreeformats.

Atradepaperback(morecommonlyknownaspaperback)isatypeofbookcharacterizedbyathickpaperorpaperboardcover.Theirpagesareoftenheldwithglueratherthanstitchesorstaples.Tradepaperbacksarecheaperthanhardcoversbutcostlierthanmassmarketpaperbacks.

Massmarketpaperbacksarebasicallysmallsizedbooksprintedonalowerqualitypaperwithaninexpensivebinding.Theyarecheapertoproduceandmostlysoldinnontraditionalbooksellinglocationssuchasdrugstores,supermarkets,railwaystations,andairports,aswellasintraditionalbookstores.

Massmarketpaperbacksareproducedtotargetabiggermarket.Duetotheirlowproductioncosttheycanbemadeavailabletoalargemassofpeopleatcheaperandaffordablerates.Massmarketpaperbackbooksaresmallerinsize(usuallyabout4incheswideand7inchestall)andtheirfont(字體)sizeisalsocomparativelysmaller.Besides,massmarketpaperbacksmostlydonothaveanyillustrations(pictures,diagrams,andotherdecorativefeatures)thatmaybepresentinthehardcoverorthepaperbackformatsofthatsamebook.

Anotherveryimportantfeatureofmassmarketpaperbacksisthattheyaremostlystrippablebooks.“Strippable”simplymeansthatabook’scovercanbetornoff(orstrippedof)bythebookretailersordistributor,andthensentbacktothebookpublisherforarefund(退款；返還款).So,whenthebooksellersnoticethatsomemassmarketpaperbackbookshavebeeninstockforawhileandarenotsellingwell,theycansimplystripoffthecoversofthosebooksandreturnthemtothepublishersforrefund.Thepartofthebookleftafterthecoverissippedoffisillegaltosellandhastoberecycled.

8.What’sspecialforhardcoverbookscomparedwiththeothertwo

A.They’renoteasilybroken.

B.Theircoverscanbestrippedoff.

C.Theyhavethelargestnumberofconsumers.

D.Theyareofexcellentqualityandbargainprice.

9.Whatformatissuitableforstudents’textbooksaccordingtothetext

A.Hardcover.B.Tradepaperback.

C.Massmarketpaperback.D.Hardbound.

10.Whatcanyoulearnaboutmassmarketpaperbackbooksfromthetext

A.Theyhavevariousdecorativefeatures.

B.Thosewithoutcoverscanbesoldcheaply.

C.Brochuresbelongtomassmarketpaperbackbooks.

D.Theycanbereturnedtothepublishersifnotdamaged.

11Howdoesthewriterdevelopthistext

A.Byofferingfigures.B.Bytellingastory.

C.Bygivingexamples.D.Bymakingacomparison.

D

WirelessCharging:

DeliverElectricitythroughtheAir

Awirelesschargingroomhasbeendevelopedbyscientists.Itcandeliverpowerthroughtheairtoanylaptop,tabletorphonewithouttheneedforplugsorcables.

Thenewtechnologyinvolvesgeneratingmagneticfieldsoverlongerdistanceswithoutalsoproducingelectricalfieldsthatwouldproveharmfultoanypeopleoranimalswithintheroom,accordingtotheteamfromtheUniversityofTokyo.

Thesystem,whichhasbeentestedinasingleroombutisstillinitsinfancy(在初始階段),candeliverupto50wattsofpowerwithoutexceedingcurrentguidelinesforhumanexposuretomagneticfields,thestudyauthorsexplained.Itcouldbeusedtochargeanydevicewithawirecoil(電線圈)fittedinside,similartothesystemusedwithwirelesschargingpadscurrentlyinuse—butwithoutthepad.Aswellasremovingbundlesofchargingcablesfromdesks,itcouldallowformoredevicestobefullyrobotizedwithouttheneedforports,plugsorcables.

Todemonstratethenewsystem,theyinstalledtheuniquewirelesscharginginfrastructureinapurpose-builtaluminum“testroom”thatwas10feetby10feet.Theythenusedittopowerlamps,fansandmobilephonesthatdrewcurrentfromanywhereintheroom,regardlessofwherefurnitureorpeoplehadbeenplaced.

Researchersdidn’tsaywhatthetechnologymightcostbecauseitisstillveryearlyindevelopmentand“yearsaway”frombeingmadeavailabletothepublic.“Thisreallyupsthepoweroftheubiquitous(無所不在的)computingworld-youcouldputacomputeranywherewithouteverhavingtoworryaboutchargingorpluggingin,”saidstudycoauthorAlansonSamplefromtheUniversityofMichigan.

Therearealsoclinicalapplications,accordingtoSample,whosaidheartimplantscurrentlyrequireawirefromthepumptorunthroughthebodyandintoasocket.“Thiscouldeliminatethat,”theauthorsaid,addingitwouldacttoreducetheriskofinfectionandimprovepatients’qualityoflifebyeliminatingthewirecompletely.

12.What’stheadvantageofthenewtechnologyaccordingtothetext

A.Itiswidelyused.

B.It’senvironmentallyfriendly.

C.Thecableisessentialinthenewtechnology.

D.Itonlycouldbeusedtochargesomedevices.

13WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinPara.3mean

A.Awkward.B.Artificial.

C.Controllable.D.Automatic.

14.Whatcanweinferfromthistext

A.Thetechnologytakesalotofinvestment.

B.Peoplecanbenefitalotfromthistechnology.

C.Heartplantscanbeconductedwiththenewtechnology.

D.Thetechnologyupsthepowerofthecomputingworld.

15.What’sthepurposeofthetext

A.Topersuade.B.Toadvertise.

C.Toinform.D.Toeducate.

第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

5UsesforLeftoverFruitPeels

Eatingfruitisoneofthehealthiesteatinghabitsthatmostofusfollow.____16____No,theyaren’t.Theskinsandpeelsoffruitarefullofflavorandnutrition,andthesewasteproductsactuallyhavealottooffer.

Cleangreasymetal.

Lemonisacitrusfruit(柑橘類水果).Itcontainsacid.Youcanuselemontocleanmetalswithgrease(油脂).Youcanuselemontoreducetheeffectoftheoxidation(氧化)process.Spreadsaltorbakingsodaontheaffectedareaandthenrubitwithlemon.____17____

Cleanyourkettle.

Teakettlesgetmineraldeposits(沉積)tobuildupinthem.____18____Then,closetheheatandletitsettleforanhour.Afterthat,rinse(沖洗)itoff.

Makefruitzest(水果外皮).

Zestistheouterlayeroffruits.Citrusfruitslikelemon,orange,lime,etc.canbeusedtoaddflavortootherfoodproductsorfooditems.Youcanalsostoreitinthefrostforfutureuse.Itgivesallyourdishesasweetflavorandtaste.

____19____

Youcanusefruitpeelstomakebrownsugarsoft.Youneedtocoverthesugarwithlemonpeel.Makesurethatitcontainssomelemonjuiceandpith(橙子等外皮之下的海綿層，中果皮).

Refreshyourskin.

____20____Theyrefreshyourskinandgiveitanewlook.Youcanruborangeorgrapefruitpeelandthenrinseinwarmwater.

A.Moisturizetheskin.

B.Keepbrownsugarsoft.

C.Itactsasanaturalbeautyproduct.

D.Fruitpeelsarebeneficialforyourskin.

E.Thisway,yourmetalscangetridofrustandoxidation.

F.Youneedtofillthekettlewithwaterandlemonpeelsandbringittoaboil.

G.Butwealwayseatthefruitsandthrowtheirpeelsaswethinktheyareuseless.

第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、BC和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

DanielleAllore-Tayloralwayslovedherstuffedanimals.

“ThisisRabbit.Mymomusedtofixhimforme.____21____,that’skindofwhereIstartedthinkingasIgotolder,Icouldfixhimandfixotherstuffedanimals,”Daniellesaid.

Butabitofluck,astuffeddognamedMax,andaviralvideomadeitsomethingmore.Someoneshedidn’tknow____22____heroutoftheblue(意外地；突然地),askingifshecouldhelpfixastuffeddog.Daniellerecordedtherestoration(修復)processonTikTok.Thevideowent____23____soon.

“Thatnightwaskindofagame-changerforme,”Daniellesaid.“OvernightIwentfrom‘WhatamIgoingtodofora____24____’to‘Imayneedhelpwithallofthis____25____opportunity.’”

Daniellehasrestoredaround100stuffedanimalssincestartingher____26____.Her10-year-olddaughterhelpsoutandsometimesgets____27____bythenumberofstuffedanimalstheyreceive.

Danielleisn’tdoingthisjustforapaycheck.“Somepeopletellme,‘Oh,you’renot____28____enough,’butIthinkit’snotaboutthat,”Daniellesaid.“Forme,it’saboutgiving____29____.Therearememories______30______tothesestuffedanimals,blankets,dolls.whateveritmaybe,andthesepeoplewantto______31______thatmemory.That’swhyIdoit.”

Daniellerealizeditwasnotjustaboutfixingandmendingfabric;itwasaboutmending______32______too.Shestartedatrauma(創(chuàng)傷)relieffundforpeoplewhohadgonethroughatraumaticevent.

“Iftherearepeoplewhohaveastuffedanimaltheywentthroughatraumaticeventwith,that’swhenIcomeinanduse______33______thatweregiventometodothatrestorationforthemfor______34______.ItmakesmehappythatIcanbeapartofthat______35______,”Daniellesaid.

21.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Also

22.A.contentedB.contractedC.contactedD.contrasted

23.A.potentialB.widespreadC.optionalD.formal

24.A.funB.lifeC.turningD.living

25.A.uniqueB.amazingC.necessaryD.terrible

26.A.affairB.conditionC.businessD.research

27.A.annoyedB.frustratedC.interestedD.overwhelmed

28.A.chargingB.offeringC.payingD.checking

29.A.backB.upC.inD.off

30.A.addictedB.associatedC.concernedD.attached

31.A.observeB.preserveC.deserveD.receive

32.A.looksB.soulsC.heartsD.bodies

33A.donationsB.devotionsC.moneyD.salary

34.A.funB.goodC.freeD.sure

35.A.changingB.healingC.storingD.sparing

第二節(jié)共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Aswintersettlesin,seasonalaffectivedisorder(SAD)hastakenholdofmanyofus.SAD—sometimesalso____36____(call)“thewinterblues”—isatypeofrecurrentdepressivedisorderthatoccursduringthefallandwintermonths.

SAD____37____(cause)byloweredlevelsofserotonin,themood-affectingbrainchemicalthatistriggeredbyseasonalchangesindaylight.Shorterdaysmayalsodisruptthebody’sbiologicalclock,____38____upsetsthebalanceofmelatonin,thehormonewhichregulatesmoodandsleeppatterns.

“Whileverydepressedpeoplemayneed____39____(see)aphysicianortherapist,manycasesofseasonaldepressioncanbeself-treated,”saysDr.Rosenthal,apioneerin____40____fieldofSADresearch.

Therearetwotried-and-truemethodstotreatifyouhaveseasonalaffectivedisorder.

Getmorelight.Adailydoseofbrightlight,____41____(especial)inthemorning,hasbeenshowninmultiplestudiestobeaneffective,mood-elevatingtherapy.It’soneofthemain____42____(treat)forpeoplewithSADandisthoughttohelpmakeupforthelackof____43____(nature)lightpeoplegetduringcolder,darkermonths.

Exercise.Aregularworkoutroutineisgreatforbodyandmind.Heart-pumpingexercisereducessymptomsofdepressioningeneral____44____alsobenefitspeoplewithSAD.“Thatcouldbeabriskwalk_____45_____asunnydayortheexercycleinfrontofalightbox,”Dr.Rosenthalsays.

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(滿分15分)

46.一?？荚噭倓偨Y束，為了更好地備戰(zhàn)高考，你班舉行了學習經(jīng)驗交流會。作為英語課代表，你需要為同學們分享如何提高英語成績的有效經(jīng)驗。

內(nèi)容要求：

1.分享一條有效經(jīng)驗;

2.該經(jīng)驗的具體做法與好處。

注意：1.詞數(shù)80個左右;

2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

Goodmorning,myclassmates.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

That’sall.Thankyou.

第二節(jié)(滿分25分)

47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應為150左右。

George’sFeast

George’smotherwasverypoor.Insteadofhavingbright,blazing(熊熊燃燒的)firesinwinter,shehadnothingtoburnbutdrysticks,whichGeorgepickedupfromunderthetreesandhedges.

OnefinedayinJuly,shesentGeorgetothewoods,whichwereabouttwomilesfromthevillageinwhichshelived.Hewastostaythereallday,togetasmuchwoodashecouldcollect.

Itwasabright,sunnyday,andGeorgeworkedveryhardsothatbythetimethesunwashigh,hewashot,andwishedforacoolplacewherehemightrestforawhileandeathisdinner.

Whilehehuntedaroundthebankofthestream,hesawamongthemoss(苔蘚)somefinewildstrawberries,whichwereabrightredwithripeness(成熟).

“Howgoodthesewillbewithmybreadandbutter!”thoughtGeorge.Lining(墊在……里)hislittlecapwithleaves.hesettoworkeagerly(急切地)togatherallhecouldfind,andthenseatedhimselfbythebrook.

Itwasapleasantplace,andGeorgefelthappyandcontented.Hethoughthowmuchhismotherwouldliketoseehimthere,andtobethereherselfinsteadofinherdark,closeroominthevillage.Ceorgethoughtofallthisandjustashewasliftingthefirststrawberrytohismouth,hesaidtohimself,“HowmuchMomwouldlikethese!”Hestoppedandputthestrawberrybackagain.

“ShallIsavethemforher”saidGeorge,thinkinghowmuchtheywouldrefreshhissickmother,yetstilllookingatthemwithalongingeye.“Iwilleathalfandtaketheotherhalftoher,”saidheatlastandhedividedthemintotwopiles.Buteachpilelookedsosmallthatheputthemtogetheragain.

“Iwillonlytasteone,”thoughthe;but,asheagainliftedittohismouth,hesawthathehadtakenthefinest,andheputitback.“Iwillkeepthemallforher,”saidhe,andhecoveredthemupnicelytillheshouldgohome.

Paragraph1:

Whenthesunwasbeginningtosink,Georgesetoutforhome.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph2:

GeorgeranintoMomandjoyfullyofferedhiswildstrawberries.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023年普通高等學校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試模擬試卷(二)

英語

本試卷由聽力、閱讀、語言運用、寫作四部分組成。試卷滿分150分，考試時間為120分鐘，共8頁。

注意事項：

1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.作答時，務必將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷及草稿紙上無效。

3.考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)

第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.Whatdoesthemanmean

A.Hisarticleisquitelong.

B.Heisfinishingthearticle.

C.Hecan’tfinishthearticleontime.

2.Howdoesthewomangobackhometoday

A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bycar.

3.Whatdoesthemanmean

A.ShecanonlyusetheEnglishdictionaryinthelibrary.

B.SheiswelcometousetheEnglishdictionaryatanytime.

C.ShecanborrowtheEnglishdictionaryfromthelibrary.

4.Whoisthegirlcominguptothespeakers

A.Lisa,thetalleroftwinsisters.

B.Linda,thetalleroftwinsisters.

C.Lisa,theshorteroftwinsisters.

5.Whatdoesthewomanmostlikelymean

A.Theyhavedifferentmailways.

B.Theyhaveonlyonemailway.

C.Shedoesn’tknowhowtoanswer.

第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)

聽下面5段對話或獨白,每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。

6.Whenwilltheplanetakeoff

A.At4:30.B.At5:00.C.At5:30.

7.Whereisthewomangoing

A.ToNewYork.B.ToWashington.C.ToNewYorkthentoWashington.

8.WhatisthewomanprobablygoingtodoinWashington

A.Gotowork.B.Gotoschool.C.Staywithhersister.

聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。

9.Whatwillthewomandoatfirstafterclass

A.Pickupherbrother.B.Dosomehousework.C.Doherhomework.

10.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo

A.Haveadinner.B.Listentoaconcert.C.Watchamovie.

11.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation

A.Theywillgooutforamovie.

B.Theymightmeeteachother.

C.Theywillplaycomputergametogether.

聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。

12.Whattimedoyouthinktheplanetakesoff

A.Fivetoten.B.Fivepastten.C.Fivetoeleven.

13.WhatisprobablyTom

A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Headteacher.

14Whichmonthdoyouthinkitisnow

A.July.B.November.C.March.

聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。

15.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers

A.Touristandtourguide.B.Touristanddesigner.C.Twotourists.

16.Whatcanweknowaboutthehotel

A.ThequeenCleopatrausedtolivethere.

B.Itwasnamedafterawell-knownperson.

C.Itisthetallestbuildingintheworld.

17.Whatistrueaboutthehotelroom

A.It’sfarfromthebeach.

B.Itprovidesasplendidviewofthesea.

C.Thetemperatureoftheroomiscomfortable.

聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。

18.WhatisEnriqueIglesias

A.Asinger.B.Anactor.C.Awriter.

19.WhereisNataliePortmanfrom

A.Korea.B.TheUS.C.LatinAmerica.

20.WhatwillAhntalkabout

A.Hislatestmusicandhiswife.

B.Hislifeandhisfutureplans.

C.Hispastexperiencesandfeelings.

第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題，每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

A

LasFallas,Spain

LasFallasisatraditionalcelebrationhonoringSt.Joseph.Itcentersaroundgiantpapermache(紙型)puppetscalledfallas.ThemaineventsrunfromMarch15toMarch19.Thefallaswilltakeoverthecitystreetsforfulldaystomarktheendofwinterandthebeginningofspring.

SongkranFestival,Thailand

Thethree-daySongkranFestivalisoneofthemostpopularcelebrationsinThailand.Traditionally,Thaisusethistimetocleanandreflect,andpayrespecttoneighbors,familyandtheelderly.Outonthestreet,Thaisofallagesengageinanintense(激烈的)waterwarwitheachotherandtouristsalike.

HoliFestival,India

ThedayafterthefirstfullmoonofMarchmarksthestartofHoli,aHindufestivalwithmanylegendsbehindit.OnHoli,friends,neighborsandstrangerspourintothestreetstocelebratetheendofwinterbythrowingcoloredwaterandpowderoneachother.

CherryBlossomFestival,Japan

Everyspring,whentheCheryBlossomFestivalarrives,theJapanesecelebratebyheadingoutsideforpicnicsandpartiesundertheplentifultrees.Itisoneofthecountry’smostcherishedtraditions.

1.Whatdothefourfestivalshaveincommon

A.Allthefestivalslastfor3days.

B.Therearemanystoriesbehindthefestivals.

C.Peopleusuallycelebratethefestivaloutdoors.

D.Familymembershaveabigpartytocelebratethefestival.

2.Ifyouwanttoenjoythebeautyofnature,wherewillyougo

A.Japan.B.Spain.C.India.D.Thailand.

3.Whatisthetextmainlyabout

AThehistoryofsomefestivals.B.Thecustomsofsomefestivals.

C.Theactivitiesofsomefestivals.D.Theintroductionofsomefestivals.

【答案】1.C2.A3.D

【解析】

【導語】這是一篇應用文。文章介紹了世界各地的四個節(jié)日。

【1題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LasF