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廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市第二十五中學2022年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1._______illinbedfornearlyamonth,hehadahardtime______theexam.A.Being,topass
B.Asheis,topass
C.Hewas,passing
D.Havingbeen,passing參考答案:D2.—Whichofthetwonovelsdoyouprefer?
—ActuallyIdon’tlike
.A.bothofthem
B.noneofthem
C.eitherofthem
D.neitherofthem參考答案:C3.Personalspaceistheregionsurroundingaperson________theyregardaspsychologicallytheirs.A.who
B.where
C.when
D.which參考答案:D試題解析:考查定語從句。后面句子中:主語:they謂語:regard。此時,regard后沒有名詞或代詞充當賓語,來構(gòu)成短語:regardsb./sth.a(chǎn)s…,故成句缺少賓語。定語從句缺少賓語和主語,此時先行詞為物theregion,所以選which。句意:個人空間是指一個人周圍的區(qū)域,它在心理上被人認為是屬于他們自己的。故選D.4.Whentheoldwomandied,it___thatshewasactuallyveryrich. A.cametoanend
B.wenttolight
C.cametolife D.cametolight參考答案:D略5.Idon’tlike____youspeaktoher.A.theway
B.thewayinthat
C.thewaywhich
D.thewayofwhich參考答案:A6.Whenyouareabsorbedinabookorsimplytryingtorest,itseemsthatthephone______continuously,destroyingyourmomentarypeace.A.rings B.hasbeenringing C.rang D.isringing參考答案:D【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意:當你專心讀書或只想休息時,電話似乎一直在響,破壞了你短暫的平靜。表示現(xiàn)在正在進行的動作,用現(xiàn)在進行時,故選D。7.—Ipromisemydaughterthatshe________getanicepresentonherbirthday.
—Ithinkitwillbeabigsurprisetoher.A.must
B.shall
C.might
D.need參考答案:B略8.Thereisnoneedforyoutoworryaboutyoursalary,boy.You
getitverysoon.
A.could
B.shall
C.would
D.need參考答案:B略9.一WhendidyoulearnthenewsthatObamamadeatriptoCanadaasPresident?一
wasonmyreturn.
A.That
B.It
C.There
D.This參考答案:B10.—WhenwoulditbepossibleforLucytoseethejudgeor
itwas—thelawyer?—Nextweek.
A.which
B.who
C.whoever
D.whichever參考答案:C11.Bungeejumpingisasport________apersonmakesaverticaljumpfromahighplatform
witharubbercordtiedtotheiranklessothattheybounce.
A.What
B.That
C.Which
D.Where參考答案:D12.Atlasttheyarrivedat_____theynowcallthecapitalofNetherlands.A.what
B.that
C.which
D.where參考答案:A13.Nearlyalleducatorsbelievethatachallengingsituationcanoften______thebestqualitiesofaperson.A.cheerup B.takeoverC.bringout D.putaway參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意:幾乎所有的教育者都相信,一個具有挑戰(zhàn)性的環(huán)境往往能顯示出一個人最好的品質(zhì)。A.cheerup使振作;B.takeover接管;C.bringout使顯示;D.putaway儲存。故C選項正確。14.---Whyistheroadsocrowded?
---Thetwoundergroundlines________.
A.arebuilt
B.havebeenbuilt
C.arebeingbuilt
D.havebeenbuilding參考答案:C15.Infrontofourhouse________weusedtoswim.
A.ariverliesthat
B.doesariverliewhere
C.liesariverwhich
D.liesariverwhere
參考答案:D16.Whenyou’vefinishedwiththatbook,don’tforgettoputitbackontheshelf,_______?A.willyou
B.mustyou
C.don’tyou
D.doyou參考答案:A略二、新的題型17.Generationgapreferstothedifferenceinopinionsbetweentheoldandtheyoung.Ithassomespecialdeterminants(決定因素),oneof
61
isthechoiceofclothes.Inmanycases,oldpeopledon’tquiteliketheclothesyoungpeoplewear.Ontheotherhand,theyoutharguethattheirclothesaretrendy,anddismisstheones
62
(wear)bytheirparentsandgrandparents.Anotherobviousdeterminantis
63
amountoftechnologyusedbydifferentgenerations.Today,theyoungergenerationusesthe
64
(new)technologies.Theybelievetheycanachieveanything
65
merelyclickingabutton.However,thisview
66
(question)bytheoldergeneration,
67
(say)theyouthdependontechnologytoomuchtostandontheirown.Generationgapcanbebothgoodandbad.It’sgoodbecauseithelpspeopleexperienceandlearnnewthings.However,itmayturnouttobebadwhenpeoplerefusetolistentotheothergenerationorreject
68
(they)ideascompletely.Thismayresultinbadandbroken
69
(relationship).But,fortunately,overcomingtheirconflictstoshrinktheirgenerationgaps
70
(be)possible.Theonlythingpeopleneedtodoistoacceptnewthingswithanopenheart.參考答案:61.which62.worn63.the64.newest65.by66.isquestioned67.saying68.their69.relationships70.is三、閱讀理解18.Apparently,wearesafeneitherathomenorinthebusinessoffice.Weusewaterinbothplaces,buttheresearchshowsthatchemicalsaddedtoourlocalwatersupplytokillharmfulbacteriacanhaveunwantedsideeffects.Thesechemicalscancausepotentialharmthroughdrinkingandinseeminglyharmlessactivitiesascleaningone’shouse.Theyarereleased(setfree)fromwaterbydailyactionslikewaterrunningoutoftap,sprayingfromgardenpipes,orsplashingindishwashersandwashingmachines.Asthewaterismoving.thesechemicalsarereleasedintotheairandthenbreathedin.Onceinsideourbodies,theystarttoaffectourhealth.Doesthismeanweshouldstopbathing?No,saythescientists,butweshouldputallpollutionintoperspective.Activitiesathomesuchastheburningofcoal,cookingoil,orevencandlesreleasecarbonmonoxideandparticulatessuchascigaretteasheswhichhavebeenprovenasharmfultohealthasworkingorlivingnearheavytraffic.Newtugs,bedding,andevenclothinggiveoffthat“newsmell,”whichisasuresignofchemicals.Intheoffice,newlyappliedpaint,newlypurchasedtelephonesandothertelecommunicationsequipment,andcomputersreleasepollutingchemicals,too.Asofficesandhomesoftenhaveinadequateventilation(通風),thesechemicalscanbuilduptobecomehealthproblems.Theirpoisonouseffectsareonlynowbeingslowlyrecognized.
Thesefactssuggestthat,ataminimum,properairingofnewlypurchasedgoodswithanobviouschemicalsmellisawisewarning.Homeandofficewindowsshouldbeopenedduringgoodweather.Evenone’scarneedstobeventilatedaswellwhileinthegarage.
Weneedfurtherresearchtounderstandbetterotherpotentialhealthdangers,too.Forexample,theeffectsofovercrowdingofschools(carbondioxidebuild-up),thefactoryworkenvironment(anendlesslistofpotentiallydangeroussubstances),andevenhomeheatingandcooling(theairconditionermaybeourenemies,notourfriends)haveonlyrecentlystartedtocometolight.Untilweunderstandtheeffectsofournewtechnologicalenvironmentbetter,wecanonlyhopethat“thereisnoplacelikehome.”69
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