河北省保定市定州東車寄鄉(xiāng)初級職業(yè)中學2021年高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析

河北省保定市定州東車寄鄉(xiāng)初級職業(yè)中學2021年高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Lastweekmysonliedtohisteacher,sotheteacherwasveryangry.—________AsfarasIknow,heisalwayshonest.A.Sowhat? B.Howcome? C.Whynot? D.Iagree.參考答案：B33.Hetoldmewithgreat________thathehadfinallywonthegame.

A.regret

B.sadness

C.joy

D.patience參考答案：C略3.Thebasketballcoach，aswellashisteam，________interviewedshortlyafterthematchfortheiroutstandingperformance.A．were B．wasC．is

D．a(chǎn)re參考答案：B題干中主語Thebasketballlcoach后接aswellashisteam，謂語動詞單復數(shù)形式應與Thebasketballcoach保持一致。根據(jù)下文中的時間狀語可知時態(tài)為一般過去時，故選擇B項。4.It’sclearthatifwereadEnglisharticleseveryday,we______improveourEnglish.A.areboundedto

B.areboundto

C.bound

D.boundto參考答案：B5.Ifyoutrytolearntoomanythingsatatimeatthebeginning,youmay_______.A.haveconfused

B.havetobeconfusedC.getconfused

D.getconfusing參考答案：C6.Wilson____thateverythingshouldbeputinplacebeforehestarted.A.declared

B.desired

C.wished

D.stated參考答案：B7.—Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.—_______,and________.A.Sohehas,soyouhave

B.Sohashe,sohaveyouC.Sohehas,sohaveyou

D.Sohashe,soyouhave參考答案：C8.Wolvesarevery______:theycanliveinforests,onopenplains,orinthesnowsoftheArtic.

A.adaptable B.adoptable C.available D.accessible參考答案：A略9.Theyputforwardalotofplansatthemeeting,noneof______werecarriedoutintheirwork.A.which B.them C.that D.what參考答案：A試題分析：考查定語從句。先行詞alotofplans為物，指物的引導詞做介詞賓語時，只能使用which，故選A。10.Thecity’swatersupplyisnolonger_____foritsneeds. A.abrupt B.typical C.adequate D.considerate參考答案：C11.---WhatdidyourAmericanfriendsayjustnow?----Sheasked_________.A.couldyouteachherChinese B.youcouldteachherChineseC.ifcouldyouteachherChinese D.ifyoucouldteachherChinese參考答案：D12.She

downbesidemeandsoongotintosleep.A.lied

B.laid

C.lay

D.lain參考答案：C13.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly____thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.A.totell

B.tobetold

C.telling

D.told參考答案：B14.Withsomeinfrastructure(基礎設施)inHongKong__________duetotheriot(騷亂)ofsomepeopleinthepastfewmonths,ithascausedinconvenienceforaveragepeople.A.havingdamaged B.tobedamaged C.damaged D.damaging參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：過去幾個月，由于香港一些人發(fā)生暴動導致部分基礎設施受損，這對普通市民造成不便。該題考查with的復合結構，即：with+賓語+賓語補足語。someinfrastructure和damage是被動關系，應用過去分詞作賓語補足語，故選C。15.Themornitorcameinanddemandedallthestudentspresentthere

thetaskintwohours.A.finish

B.wouldfinish

C.finished

D.wastofinish參考答案：A16.—Doyoustillrememberthefirsttimewemetatschool,Jerry?—Yes,Ido.You

intheclassroom.

A.werereading

B.hadread

C.haveread

D.arereading參考答案：A略17.Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,

alongspeechforthepresident.A.toprepare

B.preparing

C.prepared

D.waspreparing參考答案：B18.Hewouldliketobe_______fromtimetotimehowthingsweregoingherebecausehewantedtokeepeverythingcontrolled.A.consulted

B.informed

C.required

D.enquired參考答案：B19.Hewokeupandfoundhimself______onthesofa,withablanketoverhim.

A.laid

B.lying

C.tolie

D.lain參考答案：B二、完型填空20.Grandmacelebratedherfifty-thirdbirthdayjustweeksbeforegrandpadiedofcancerin1965.Althoughhis

41

wasverydifficultforher,Ithinktheirsharedstruggletomakehislife

42

taughtgrandmathatgoodhealthwasnottobe

43

,andshemadeuphermindtolivetherestofherownlifeaslongandasfullyasshecould.Oneday,whensheannouncedtoattendlessonsatadancestudioinPortland,we

44

oureyesinembarrassmentand

45

hertostayathomeandbakecookiesas

46

grandmothersdid.Ittookseveralyears

47

welearnedtoappreciatethe

48

ofhavingadancinggrandma.Isupposegrandma’sprimarymotivationforlearningtodancewastoimproveher

49

skills.Shehadalwaysbeenashygirl,tallandheavy,andhad

50

grandpa’squietlifestylebeforedevelopinganyconfidenceinherpersonal

51

.Dancing,ontheotherhand,filledherlifewithflashlights,wonderfulparties,beautifuldresses,andalsothe

52

oflearning.Althoughher

53

figuredidnotchangefortheweeklydancelessons,grandma

54

everyonewithenergeticperformances,whichsoon

55

muchconfidenceinher.Havingtakenthelessonsforyears,mygrandmawas

56

toparticipateindancingmatchesallovertheNorthwest.WhenIwasfourteen,grandma

57

invitedmetowatchhercompeteinoneofthesematches.Myattitudewasstill

58

atthatpoint,buttomakeherhappy,mymotherandIattendedthematch.Asifto

59

mewrong,grandmamadeawonderfulshowing.Ithoughtshewastrulythequeenoftheballduringthedance,andmy

60

weresharedbythejudgeswhenshewasawardedagoldcup.41.A.passing B.coming C.presence D.anxiety42.A.tougher B.smoother C.longer D.wealthier43.A.lookedforwardto B.takenforgranted C.thoughthighlyfor D.keptinmind44.A.focused B.opened C.rolled D.dried45.A.helped B.persuaded C.appointed D.preferred46.A.regular B.normal C.casual D.gifted47.A.since B.when C.before D.after48.A.devotion B.wonder C.convenience D.possibility49.A.basic B.practical C.special D.social50.A.marriedinto B.lookedinto C.takenon D.puton51.A.affairs B.duty C.appearance D.opinion52.A.risk B.choice C.challenge D.way53.A.healthy B.perfect C.slim D.round54.A.surprised B.amused C.treated D.pressed55.A.broughtup B.broughtout C.setup D.setout56.A.reminded B.selected C.ordered D.elected57.A.shyly B.simply C.slightly D.proudly58.A.unenthusiastic B.uncertain C.unfamiliar D.unpleasant59.A.consider B.make C.prove D.imagine60.A.words B.manners C.expectations D.thoughts參考答案：41-45ACBCD

46-50BCBDA

51-55CCDAB

56-60BDACD21.Twofriendsvisitedthezootogether.Thezoowasverylargeanditwas

1

togoeverywhere.Theyhadtodecidewhereandwhichanimaltovisitastheirtimewas

2

.Sobothofthemagreednotto

3

afterchoosinga

4

ateveryfork(岔路口).Aroadsignatthefirstfork

5

onewaytothelionquartersandtheothertothetigerhill.Theydecidedonthe

6

aftera

7

discussionbecauselionswere“thekingofthegrassland”.Thesecondshowedadivision(路口)goingseparatelytothepandaandpeacock.They

8

pandaasitwasthenation’streasureandwentitsway.Thustheymadechoicesallalongthewayandeachchoicemeant

9

whattheycouldn’thelpregretting.Buttheyhadtomakeit,and

10

,foritbrooked(容忍)nodelay.Iftheyhesitated(猶豫不決)theywouldmiss

11

.Only

12

decisioncouldoffermorechancesforsightseeingand

13

possibleregret.Lifeis

14

likethis—choicesoftenoccurthatonehastomake,forexample,betweentwo

15

jobs,twofascinatingwooers(追求者).Togetoneyou

16

giveuptheother—youcangethalfofit.Ifyou

17

weighingtheprosandconsandcalculatinggainsandlosses,youwillmostlikely

18

empty-handedness.Don’tbesadaboutit.

19

youhavegothalfofthedesirablethingsinlife—somethingthatis

20

tocomeby.

1.A.easy

B.eager

C.impossible

D.possible2.A.enough

B.limited

C.tight

D.plentiful3.A.retrace

B.come

C.go

D.goback4.A.mainroad

B.branch

C.crossing

D.highway5.A.showed

B.pointed

C.intended

D.made6.A.former

B.later

C.last

D.thethird7.A.brief

B.long

C.no

D.heated8.A.hoped

B.wanted

C.favored

D.got9.A.getting

B.taking

C.grasping

D.givingup10.A.slowly

B.immediately

C.timely

D.easily11.A.less

B.more

C.most

D.least12.A.high

B.slow

C.short

D.rapid13.A.increase

B.rid

C.reduce

D.raise14.A.justexactly

B.moreorless

C.hardly

D.most15.A.unwanted

B.rejected

C.enjoyable

D.desirable16.A.wish

B.want

C.must

D.haveto17.A.spendtime

B.killtime

C.haveahardtime

D.hopefor18.A.startwith

B.getup

C.succeedin

D.endupin19.A.Bynomeans

B.Notintheleast

C.Atmost

D.Atleast20.A.stupid

B.delighted

C.hard

D.supported

參考答案：1~5CBABA

6~10AACDB

11~15BDCBD

16~20DADDC三、閱讀理解22.TheCairnsFrogHospitalhasbeenoperatingfor18yearsinAustraliaandisbelievedtobetheonlyoneofitskindintheworld.Aftermovingfivetimes,thehospitalhasoccupieditspresentlocationforeightyears,butwiththeownerofthebuildingwantingtoselltheproperty,thehospitalwillbeforcedtomoveagain.Findingaproperrentalpropertyforanybusinesscanbechallengingatthebestoftimes,butforafroghospitalitisevenmoredifficult.“Realestateagentsuphereareautomaticallyspraying（噴灑）houseswithpesticides（殺蟲劑）,eveniftheydon’tneedit,”saidDeborahPergalotti,founderandpresidentofthehospital.“Onceithasbeensprayed,itisuselessforourpurposes.”Infact,theproblemhasnotjustmadethingschallengingforthehospital.FrogsarereducinggloballyandPergalottisaiditisdowntotheoveruseofthesesprays.“FrogsareverysensitivetochemicalsandAustraliaisaveryheavychemicaluser,”shesaid.“It’snotjustfarmerswhousethem,alotofhouseholdsusethesechemicalstoo,andunfortunatelyitonlytakesasmallamount.”Alsoaddingtothestressofmoveistheincreasingrentalpricesinthearea.“Rentsarerisingupheresomethingcontinual,inareasonableneighbourhoodwearelookingataround$340perweek.That’sthebottomofthemarket,”Pergalottisaid.Therehasalsobeenpressureonthehospitalformthelocalcouncil,whowantstheorganizationtomoveontoanacreageproperty,whichcouldcostanywhereform$600to$1,500.“We’vehadtolookinanareathatstartstwohourssouthofCairns,rightuptotheregionthatistwohoursnorthofCairns,tofindsomethingthatisnotsprayedwithpesticideandisareasonablerental,”shesaid.28.ForhowlonghastheCairnsFrogHospitalnotmovedagain?A.Forsixyears. B.Forfiveyears. C.Foreightyears. D.Foreighteenyears.29.Whatarethetwomainproblemsthatthehospitalfaces?A.Thegovernmentandthefarmersdon’tsupport.B.Thepresentownerofthehouseandthecityforcethemtomove.C.Farmerscontinueusingpesticidesandtherentisnotreasonable.D.ThelocalcouncilsupportstheownerofthebuildingbesidesthatthenumberoffrogsisreducinginAustralia.30.Whichofthefollowingstatementsismuchcloserinmeaningtotheunderlinedsentence?A.Householdsusechemicals. B.Householdsusefewerchemicals.C.Householdsuseasmallamountofchemicals. D.Householdstakeupasmallpercentageofusingchemicals.31.Pergalottisaid_____resultsinthefrogs’reducinginnumberglobally.A.theglob