2022年廣西壯族自治區(qū)玉林市光明中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析

2022年廣西壯族自治區(qū)玉林市光明中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.______whatfriendshipsarebasedon,theyareoneoftheimportantneedsinourlife.A.Nomatter

B.Since

C.Once

D.Although參考答案：A2.Thestudentsrunningontheplaygroundareallintheiruniforms,soit’shardforyouto_____

mysisterinthem.A.takeup

B.takeout

C.pickup

D.pickout參考答案：D略3.—Ireallyprefer________thesummerholidaysbymyself.—Oh？I’drather________totheseasidewithmyparents.

A．tospend；go

B．tospend；togo

C．spend；go

D．spend；togo參考答案：A略4.He________thebeautifulpaintingwithouthearingme.A．staredat

B．glaredat

C．glancedat

D．watchout參考答案：A5.

Itisthesecondtimethathe_____thefilm.A.hasseenB.hadseenC.seesD.saw參考答案：A6.MissZhang,themostbeautifulteacher,_____________manyflowersandlettersthesedays.

A.received

B.willreceive

C.wasreceiving

D.hasreceived參考答案：D略7..Itwaslastnight_______IfoundtheblackwalletthatIhadboughttwoyearsago

A.when

B.that

C.who

D.which參考答案：B略8.______,wehadintendedtogotoItaly,butwedecidedtogotoGreeceatlast.A.Finally

B.Originally

C.PerfectlyD.Fortunately參考答案：B9.

—Havethepeacetalksbrokendown?

—Yes.Conflictis_______tobreakoutbetweenthetwocountries.A.likely

B.possibly

C.probably

D.gradually參考答案：A10.Whenweworkedinthesameoffice，we_______oftenhavecoffeetogether.A．could

B．should

C．would

D．oughtto參考答案：c略11.OnlyEdwardcanliftthatheavystonebecauseheisamanwithgreat________.A.force

B.size

C.energy

D.strength參考答案：D12.Iamreallyverysorry,sir.Ihavereadthematerialforalongtimebutitdoesn’tmakeany________tome.A.sense

B.importance

C.meaning

D.benefit參考答案：A13.Heissuretocome.I’ve____himtoattendourmeeting.

A.advised

B.triedtopersuade

C.persuaded

D.suggested參考答案：C14.Isaidhellotoherwithasmileintheyard,butshe________me.A.settled

B.injured

C.ignored

D.shocked參考答案：C15.HissunburntfaceisjustlikethatofmillionsofChinesefarmers,

whomhehasstruggled

thepastfivedecades.

A.to;for

B.for;to

C.for;for

D.with;for參考答案：C略16.Mikeinsistedthathe____nothingwrongand____free.A.did…set

B.haddone…besetC.do…shouldbeset

D.haddone…mustbeset參考答案：B二、新的題型17.ManypeoplethinkthatEnglishwritingisdifficult.13．Herearesomegreatwritingtipsthatwillhelpyouimproveyourwritinginashorttime.Don’tramble(長篇大論).Thisisaverycommonmistakemadebypeoplewhohavepoorwritingskills.Whentheyramble,theyarenotpayingattentiontogrammar.Asaresult,theirsentencesbecomeverylong.14．Ifyouknowyouhavepoorgrammar,useshortsentences.15．Thinkabouteachsentencecarefullytomakesurethatitiscorrectbeforemovingon.It’sbettertowriteashortpassagethatiseasytoreadandmistake-freethantowritealongarticlethatisfilledwithgrammarmistakes.Increaseyourvocabulary.Ifyoudon’thavealargevocabulary,youwillfinditdifficulttowriteasyoucan’tfindrightwordstoexpressyourselfclearly.Thesolution(解決辦法)tothisproblemistoincreaseyourvocabulary.16．Youcandothisbyreadingthelocalnewspapersdaily,borrowingbooksfromthelibraryorwatchingEnglishprograms.Don’twritewhenyouaretired.Tirednesscanleadtonothingtowrite.Ifyoufindyourselflookingatablankpieceofpaperwithnothingtowrite,don’tjustsitthere!Takeawalkorawarmshower,orsimplyliedowntogetsomerest.17．You’llfindthatyou’llenjoyyourwritingalotmoreandmakefewermistakes!A．Findoutthemistakesyou’vemade.B．Makesureyoursentencesarecorrect.C．Youcanpickupnewwordsalmostanywhere.D．Writewhatinterestsyoumostinthebeginning.E.Asaresult,theymaygiveupaftertryinghardforawhile.F.Thelongerthesentencesare,themoremistakesthey’llmake.G.Whenyourmindisrelaxed,youshouldgobacktoyourwriting.參考答案：13．

E

14．

F

15．

B

16．

C

17．

G

這是一篇說明文。本文主要介紹了能夠在短時間內(nèi)幫助提高寫作的幾個寫作技巧。13．過渡句。上文中提到了很多人認(rèn)為英語寫作很難，下文提到要介紹幾個技巧，再結(jié)合所給選項，可知E“結(jié)果，他們努力一段時間后就可能放棄了”銜接最好，故選E。14．過渡句。結(jié)合上文的theirsentencesbecomeverylong（他們的句子變得很長）和下文的Ifyouknowyouhavepoorgrammar,useshortsentences.（如果你知道你的語法不好，就使用短句子）可知，F(xiàn)“你寫的句子越長，語法錯誤就有可能越多。”銜接最好，故選F。15．主題句。本段主要講述了要力爭寫出準(zhǔn)確的句子，為了避免錯誤，文章要寫的短小準(zhǔn)確，由此可推測出本段的主題句為B“確保你的句子是正確的”，故選B。16．推斷句。結(jié)合上文及下文的Youcandothisbyreadingthelocalnewspapersdaily,borrowingbooksfromthelibraryorwatchingEnglishprograms.可推斷出，此處要表達(dá)：在任何地方都能學(xué)到詞匯，而C正是此意，故選C。17．推斷句。根據(jù)上文提到，疲勞的時候?qū)懽魅菀追稿e，或?qū)懖怀鰜?，這個時候出去散散步，洗個熱水澡或躺下來休息一下，由此可推測出，放輕松就容易寫出文章來，而G“當(dāng)你的思想放松時，你應(yīng)該回到你的寫作”與上文銜接很好，故選G。三、閱讀理解18.Peoplewithbiggerbrainstendtoscorehigheronstandardizedtestsofintelligence,accordingtonewstudyfindings.However,thestudyauthorDr.MichaelA.McDanieloftheVirginiaCommonwealthUniversityinRichmondemphasizedthatthesefindingsrepresentageneraltrend,andpeoplewithsmallheadsshouldnotautomaticallybelievetheyarelessintelligent.Forinstance,AlbertEinstein'sbrainwas

"notparticularlylarge",McDanielnoted."There'ssomerelationshipbetweenbrainsizeandintelligenceontheaverage,butthere'splentyofroomforexceptions,"hesaid.Interestintherelationshipbetweenbrainsizeandintelligencegrewinthe1830s,whenGermananatomist(解剖學(xué)家)FrederichTiedmannwrotethathebelievedtherewas

"anunquestionableconnectionbetweenthesizeofthebrainandthementalenergydisplayedbytheindividualman".Sincethatstatement,scientistshaveconductednumerousstudiestodetermineifTiedmann'sassertionwascorrect.Moststudieshavelookedintothelinkbetweenheadsizeandintelligence.Morerecently,however,researchershavepublishedadditionalstudiesonbrainsizeandintelligence,measuredusingMRIscan(核磁共振成像掃描).Forhisstudy,McDanielanalyzedmorethan20studiesthatlookedintotherelationshipbetweenbrainsizeandintelligenceinatotalof1,530people.Thestudiesshowedthatontheaverage,peoplewithlargerbrainvolumetendedtobemoreintelligent.Therelationshipbetweenbrainvolumeandintelligencewasstrongerinwomenthanmen,andinadultsthaninchildren.McDanielnotesinthejournalIntelligence.McDanielisnotsurewhytherelationshipwasstrongerforadultsandwomen.

"Otherresearchhasshownthatwomen,ontheaverage,tendtohavesmallerbrainsthanmen,butscorejustaswell—ifnothigher—intestsofintelligence,"

hesaid.McDanielinsistedthattherelationshipbetweenbrainsizeandintelligenceisnota

"perfect"one.

"Onecancertainlyfindlotsofexamplesofsmaller-sizedpeoplewhoarehighlyintelligent,"hesaid,

"But,ontheaverage,therelationshipholds."28.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.MRIscansareappliedtointelligence.B.Ontheaverage,abiggerbrainmeanshigherIQ.C.DrMcDanieldidwellinhisintelligencestudy.D.ScientistsareinterestedinTiedmann'sidea.29.BymentioningAlbertEinstein,thewriterwantstoshow________.A.AlbertEinsteinwasintelligentB.theresultofintelligencetestwasfalseC.beinghardworkingismoreimportantthanintelligenceD.brainsizedoesn'tnecessarilydecidethelevelofintelligence30.AfterFrederichTiedmannwrotehisarticle,________.A.manyscientistsagreedwithhimB.numerousstudieshavefailedtoprovehisideaC.MRIscanbecamepopularlyusedD.lotsofresearcherswereinterestedintheconnectionsbetweenheadsizeandintelligence參考答案：28.B

29.D

30.D【分析】本文為說明文。一項新的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，大腦大在智力測試時智商也高。然而該研究的作者認(rèn)為大腦大小和智力之間有一定的關(guān)系，這是一般情況，但是也有很多例外。本文用科學(xué)證明