安徽省滁州市藕塘中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語期末試題含解析

安徽省滁州市藕塘中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thissummerisgoingtobeexcitingformanypeopleontheplanet—theWorldCupwill______inBrazilfromJune12toJuly13. A.turnup B.takeplace C.setoff D.breakout參考答案：B2.AsNelsonMandelasaid,couragewasnotthe______offear,butthevictoryoverit. A.significance

B.intelligence C.absence D.ignorance參考答案：C3.—Lucy,look!IboughtthisMP4foronly50yuan.

—Really?Yougotawonderful________.A．offer

B．price

C．bargain

D．deal參考答案：C解析考查名詞。句意：——瞧，露絲！我花了50元買了MP4?！娴膯幔磕銚炝藗€便宜貨。bargain“便宜貨”符合句意。4.______inmylifeimpressedmesodeeplyasmyfirstvisittothePalaceMuseum.A.Anything

B.Nothing

C.Everything

D.Something參考答案：B5.Inordertogotoafamousuniversity,youmust________eachofthethreeyearsinSeniorHighSchool.A.makemostof

B.makebestof C.makegoodusefor

D.makegooduseof參考答案：D略6.Onewayforpeopletokeepfitisto______healthyeatinghabits.

A.grow

B.form

C.increase

D.raise參考答案：B7.Wecanlearnsomethingbyarguing________eachother________thematter.A.for;with

B.against;over

C.with;about

D.with;to參考答案：C8.Traditionalfestivalspasseddown________.A.fromgenerationtogenerationB.generationtogenerationC.fromonegenerationtoanotherD.AandC參考答案：Dfromgenerationtogeneration相當(dāng)于fromonegenerationtoanother，故選D項。9.Sichuanhasbeenthefocusofthewholenation________thedevastating(毀滅性的)earthquake.A.everbefore

B.longbefore

C.eversince

D.beforelong參考答案：C10.–IhaveseenthefilmTheArtists.-

.It’sreallywonderful.A.NeitherhaveI

B.NeitherIhave

C.SohaveI

D.SoIhave參考答案：C11.Thefactthatmanycollegegraduatesgetlowerpaythansomeworkershas______aheateddiscussion.A.setout

B.setabout

C.setup

D.setoff

參考答案：D略12.

Playing____pianoforthefirsttimeis____experiencethatIwon’tforget.A.a;an

B.the;an

C.the;the

D.a;the參考答案：B13.Foralltheprofessionalathletes,____totheOlympicsmeansthattheyhaveachancetoenterthehistorybooks.A.approach

B.methodC.way

D.access參考答案：D試題分析：考查名詞。A.approach方法，途徑，接近；B.method方法；C.way方法，道路；D.access進(jìn)入；使用權(quán)；通路。意思是對專業(yè)運(yùn)動員而言，進(jìn)入奧林匹克運(yùn)動會意味著他們有載入史冊的機(jī)會。故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查名詞14.DuringtheSpringFestival,thepoliceare______thepublicsafety.A.gettingthrough

B.workingout

C.watchingover

D.lookinginto參考答案：C15.Heisanewcomer.Thereisnoone_____,solet’sgoandhelphim,shallwe?A.whototurnto

B.forhimtoturn

C.forwhomtoturn

D.hecanturnto參考答案：D16.Wildanimalshavebeenoverhunted,andas________result,someofthemareamongtheanimalsin________danger.

A.a;theB.a;不填C.the;aD.不填;the

參考答案：B二、新的題型17.七選五根據(jù)短文填空，從短文后的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。Peoplewithinterestingpersonalitiesoftenhavemoreopportunitiesopentothembecauseoftheirabilitytomaintaintheattentionofothers.Whenyoumeetortalktothem，youmayfeelasthoughyourpersonalityisdullanduninspiring.1.____Listentowhatothershavetosay.Mostpeopleenjoytalkingabouttheirlivesandthemselves，sobecomemoreinterestedandyouwillseemmoreinteresting.2.____Lookthemdirectlyintheeyesandaskthemquestionsorcommentonwhattheyhavejusttoldyou，insteadofjustwaitingforyourturntotalkaboutyourself.3．____Watchthenews，readbooks，andpayattention.Ifyoudon'tknowaboutaparticulartopic，researchitandformanopiniononit.Peopleliketobearoundotherswhocancarryonconversationsaboutlotsofthings.Lookforthehumourineverysituation.Asenseofhumourcanworkwondersforadullpersonality，solaughasoftenasyoucanandyou'llbeamorenaturallyattractiveperson.Laughtercanalsoreduceyourstresstoadegree.4.____Acceptandloveyourselfandothers.Whenyoudislikeyourselfandyourpersonality，otherpeoplepickuponthis，andtheymayassumetheyshouldn'tlikeyou，either.5.____Judgeotherpeoplelessaswell；gossipandspeakingpoorlyofothersseemlikegoodshort－termentertainment，butinthelongrunitcanmakeyouseemdullanduntrustworthy.A．Formopinionsoneverything.B．Makeeveryoneyouspeaktofeelimportant.C．Yourbrainwillseethesesituationsasreality.D．Searchforthebestinyourselfandeveryoneelse.E．Whenyoufeelbetter，you'remorefuntobearound.F．You'dbettermakeafewsimplechangestoyouroutlook.G．Butit'slyeasytodevelopthosepersonalitiesthatyoufindsointeresting.參考答案：GBAED文章大意：不同的人有不同的個性。本文告訴我們?nèi)绾闻囵B(yǎng)良好的個性。解析：1．此句為過渡句，引出下文。根據(jù)下文每一段介紹培養(yǎng)個性的方法可知，G項符合。2．根據(jù)本段的中心句“Listentowhatothershavetosay.”及后文中“談話直視對方眼睛”可知，B項符合該段主題。3．此處考查本段的中心句，根據(jù)本段中的關(guān)鍵句...formanopiniononit可知，A項符合。4．承接上一句中...reduceyourstresstoadegree，可知，只有E項符合。5．根據(jù)本段的中心句Acceptandloveyourselfandothers.和上下文句意可知，D項符合。三、閱讀理解18.WhenIwasabouttwelve,Iwasheadedtoarestaurantfordinnerwithmyfamily.Itwaswinter,andonthatnight,thewindwasreallyblowing.AsmymomandIheadedtowardstherestaurantfromourcar,agirlaboutmyageandhermothercameuptous.Theyaskedifwehadanysparechange.Mymomimmediatelyaskedwheretheykepttheirthings.Theypointedtoanoldcarinaparkinglotacrossthestreet.Thegirlsaidthereweresixofthemlivinginthatcar,whichwasthesamesizeasmyownfamily.Mymomsaidshehadsomethingtodo,andafterhandingthepeopleafewdollars,wesaidgood-bye.Then,mymothersentusinsidetherestaurantbutshedidn’tcome.Later,Ifoundoutthatshehadgonehomeandemptiedourcupboardsintoafewbags.Then,shebroughtthatfoodovertothecarandhandedthebagstothefamily.Iwasn’ttherewhenthatparthappened,butIcanonlyimaginethejoyitbroughttotheirfaces.Afewdays,later,whenIactuallyfoundoutaboutwhatshehaddone,Iaskedherwhyshehelpedthosepeople.Shetoldmethatwewereluckyandthatherfamilywasn’taslucky.Irememberthefaceofthatgirlwhohadaskedusforchange--howshewasthesameageasme,yetwelookedsodifferent.Irememberthinkingthattheothergirldidn’thaveanyfoodtoeat,andshewa