2023年上海市徐匯區(qū)中考一模英語試卷（附聽力音頻）含詳解

初三英語

試卷（滿分140分，考試時(shí)間90分鐘）

注：所有答案包括寫話必須寫在答卷紙上，寫在試卷上不給分。

Part1Listening（第一部分聽力）

I.ListeningComprehension（聽力理解）：（共25分）

自助獲取聽力音頻

A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（5分）

B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根據(jù)你聽到的對話和

問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福海?分）

2.A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.D.Cloudy.

3.A.Inthepark.B.Inthebackyard!C.Athome.D.Attheoffice.

4.A.Byair.B.Bycar.C.Bytrain.D.Bybike.

5.A.DannyandMike.B.JaneandMike.C.JaneandDanny.D.DannyandAlice.

6.A.Readerandlibrarian.B.CustomerandAssistant.

C.Managerandclerk.D.Editorandwriter.

C.Listentotheconversationandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（5分）

判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的內(nèi)容，符合的用表示，不符合的用“F”表示。7Thetwospeakersaretalking

aboutafuturewashingmachineforhumans.

8.Theideaofsuchkindofwashingmachineforhumansisnewnow.

9.TheygottheintroductionofthecompanyandthemachinefromtheWorldExpoinJapan.

10.Thefuturewashingmachinefbrhumanscanrelaxyouaswellascleanyou.

11.LindaisabitupsetabouttheAItechnologyusedinthedailybathing.

D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingtable（10分）

聽短文，完成句子，每空格限填一詞。12.Makingfoodathomeisatospendyourfreetime.

13.Beforecooking,you'dbettermakesurethatyou're.

14.Peoplecaneitherusetomaketheirowndishorusearecipe.

15.AbakingcompetitionisoneofthemostpopularintheUKnow.

16.Cookingathomeisoftenhealthierandcheaperthan.

Part2GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分詞匯和語法）

II.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福海ü?5分）

17.Timnoticedthat'f'wasmissingintheword"suffering"here.

A.aB.anC.theD./

18.Unawarethedangerorrisk,somedriversridetheircarsafterdrinking.

A.ofB.toC.forD.from

19.Simonputonedesignaftertothetestofthematerialsusedintheelectriccars.

A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.another

20.Somedayinthefuture,medicinetousinamorepatient-friendlyway.

A.isdeliveredB.hasbeendeliveredC.willbedeliveredD.wasdelivered

21.Itisfoundthatdeepconversationwithstrangerscanleaveusfeelingbetterabout,

A.weB.usC.oursD.ourselves

22.Shanghaihasbuiltmoreparks,morebirdsarecomingbacktoliveorvisithere.

A.AlthoughB.IfC.SinceD.Unless

23.Janespendsseveralhoursaweekdollsaccordingtosomeprettyphotos.

A.makeB.tomakeC.makingD.made

24.ThewaitinglistfortheExperienceDaythisyearis,comparedtolastyear.

A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest

25.Mr.Greenalwaysencourageshisstudentstheirideasinclass.

A.expressB.toexpressC.expressingD.expressed

26.Whenhearingtheschooltripwasdelayedbytheweather,thekidsgot.

A.disappointB.disappointingC.disappointmentsD.disappointed

27.amazingadventurewearehavingonthesmallislandthesedays!

A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

28.Unlikemachines,humanbeingsdocalculationswithoutmistakes.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't

29."Theumbrellaisinthecorneroftheroomforweeks.isit?"askedthemonitor.

A.WhoB.WhichC.WhatD.Whose

30.Acoupleofyoungpeoplecyclinginthecountrysideonceamontheveryyear.

A.goB.wentC.willgoD.hasgone

31.Readtheguidelinescarefully,youmaygetlostinperformingthejob.

A.andB.orC.butD.for

III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachonecanonlybeused

once.（本大題共8題，每題1分，共8分，每題只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)）（共8分）

選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次。

A.tightlyB.forceC.poorD.coversE.good

Dogownersoftenbelievethatalldogscanswim,butinfactsomedogsmaynotbeabletoswimatall.Thosewithheavy

bodies,shortlegsorshortnosesareoften32swimmers.Inorderforthemtokeeptheirnoseandmouthabovewater,

theymustputtheirheadupwards,whichpointstheirbackenddownwards;makingthemalmostvertical（垂直的）inthewater.

Mostdogsneedtobetaughthowtoswim.Todothis,getinthewaterwiththemandsupportthemunderthestomach

untiltheygettheskillofusingallfourlegstodrivethemselves.Don't33yourdogiftheyarenotcomfortable,and

alwaysstartinashallowarea.Manydogswilllearntoswimbyfollowingotherdogsintothewater.

Ifyouhaveaswimmingpool,besureitis34fencednotonlyforpeople,butalsofordogs.Dogscansqueeze

throughpoolfencingandendupstuckinthepooluntiltheybecometiredanddrown.Makesurethatpool35aresafe

asdogscangettrappedunderneaththem.Alwayswatchyourpetataswimmingpool,justasyouwouldwithchildren.

選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次。

A.appearanceB.localC.lovedD.affordE.creation

Pizzaispopularworldwide.Theoven-bakedflatbreadtoppedwithtomatosauce,cheeseandavarietyoftoppings,isone

oftheworld'smost36foods.AccordingtoScottfromNewYork,"It'sportable,inexpensive,andittastesgreat!”

AlthoughmanybelievepizzafirstappearedinItalyafewhundredyearsago,afbnnofpizzacanbetracedbackto

ancienttimes,eatenbypeopleonthemoveorthosewhocouldn't37aplate.

AroyalvisittoNaples,Italyin1889changedthefortunesofpizzaforever.TiredoftherichFrenchdishesateverymeal,

theKingandtheQueenaskedforsome38foodinstead.

Withtheinventionoffridgesandfreezers,theneedforconvenientfoodsgrew.Thepopularityofpizzasstartedwiththe

39ofhomedelivery.Today'spizzasaredifferentfromthoseservedtotheKingandtheQueenlonglongbefore.Pizzas

wehavetodayarenotthehuge,heavilytoppedpies.

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形

式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞）：（共8分）

40.Theboycollectedsomefallenandmadeaniceartwork,（leaf）

41.Withoutgreatcare,theoldman'sconditionmaybecomeeven（bad）.

42.Inweather,peoplewearheavyclothesandglovestokeepwarm,（freeze）

43.Somepeoplechoosetofollowthevideoorliveshowstodoexercises,（physics）

44.Socialmediaisusedamongpeopleofallagesinourdailylife,（wide）

45.It'squiteforonewithlittleexperiencetofinishthetaskwithin2days,（possible）

46.Afteryearsofresearch,theteamfinallyhadthe（solve）tothetoughproblem.

47.Intheend,mybrothercanonhimselftoperfbnnthejobwell,（independent）

V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。52-57小題每空格限填一

詞）（本大題共7題，每題2分，共14分）

48.Framesizesarevariedtomakethestripmoreinteresting.（改為反意疑問句）

Framesizesarevariedtomakethestripmoreinteresting,?

49.He'sheardaboutthestoryaboutChinesewomen'svolleyballteam.（改為一般疑問句）

heaboutthestoryaboutChinesewomen'svolleyballteam?

50.Thedetectivesucceededinfindingthecriminalwithinaweek.（對劃線部分提問）

didthedetectivesucceedinwithinaweek?

51.“Canabuildingchangeitsshape?”Haveyoueverwondered?（改為賓語從句）

Haveyoueverwonderedabuildingchangeitsshape?

52.Theheadmasterwasconsideringwhereheshouldspeakontheschoolopenday.（改為簡單句）

Theheadmasterwasconsideringspeakontheschoolopenday.

53.Jackheldtheviewthatthesalesofelectriccarswillbebiggernextyear.（保持句意基本不變）

In,thesalesofelectriccarswillbebiggernextyear.

54.scientists,toknowabout,recorded,theanimals'heightsandweights,theirhealth（連詞成句）

Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分讀寫）

VI.Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）：（共50分）

A.Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福海?2分）

Part1

ExperiencetheexcitementofskydivinginTaupo

TaupoTandemSkydivingisNewZealand's1stRatedSkydiveonTripadvisor.Forover25years,we'vethrownover

200,000crazypeopleoutofourplanes!SkydivinginTaupoistrulyanunforgettableexperience-youUIseevolcanoes（火

山），viewsoftheNorthIslandandamazingLakeTaupo.Choosefromourfourheights—9,000feet,12,000feet,15,000feet

orournew18,500feetskydiveforupto75secondsinfreefall.Wehavethebest-pricedskydiversinNewZealandandthey're

trainedandexperienced.Withyearsofexperienceundertheirbelt,ourteamwillmakesurethatyourskydivingexperienceis

themostfunoneofyourlife!

ExperienceFreeFall!

iIt'sallrightifonedoesn'thaveanyskydivingtraining

Skydiveupto18,500feet.

NewZealand's1stRatedSkydive

FreetransporttopickyouupinTaupo

FreePickups限

Bird'seyeviewofLakeTaupo

You'llfeelontopoftheworld

Part2

REVIEWS

“IskydivedinSouthAfricaandhadagreatexperience,butthistimewas100timesbetterbecauseofhowtheyruntheir

storeandhowsafeandftmthewholeexperiencefeels.MyfriendjumpedwithTrevorandIwaswithAdamandtheyboth

werefantastic.^^

CamilleG

“ThankyouAndrewLeeforthemostwonderfulexperienceofmylife.Youmadeitsocomfortableandsafethatonedid

notrealizethegravityofthedrop.Alifechanger.

Keepitup!”

Deepak

55.Accordingtothepassage,TaupoTandemSkydivingisin.

A.JapanB.NewZealandC.SouthAfricaD.America

56.skydivingisnewaccordingtotheguide.

A.9,000feetB.12,000feetC.15,000feetD.18,500feet

57.TheexperiencewithTaupoTandemSkydivingcanbeallthefollowingEXCEPT.

A.unforgettableB.funC.excitingD.boring

58.TrevorandAdamaremostprobablyinthereviewbyCamilleG

A.themanagersofTaupoTandemSkydiving

B.thetrainersorcoachesofTaupoTandemSkydiving

CthefriendstryingskydivingtogetherwithCamilleG

D.thereportersfromtripadvisor

59.PeoplecangetfreepickupfromTaupoandRotoruaby.

A.trainB.ferryC.carD.helicopter

60.Thefirstpartofthepassageisa（an）ofTaupoTandemSkydiving.

A.advertisementB.diaryC.reviewD.survey

B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文）：

（12分）

Beesmakehoney,andhoneyisoneofthemostamazingfoodsthatwecanfindinnature.Didyouknowthathoneynever

goes61?Theyhavefoundhoneythatis5,000yearsoldandthatyoucanstilleat.Honeycanhelpuswithalotofour

healthproblems.

Abeecolonyisagroupofbeesthatlivetogether.Eachcolonyhasonemotherbee.Thisqueenbeecanliveforthreeto

fiveyears.Sheproducesupto2,000eggseveryday.Theotherbeesmakehoney62youngbeescaneatinthewinter.

Howdotheydothis?Beesvisitlotsofflowersandtakethepollen（花粉）home.Butastheydothis,someofthepollen

fallsoffthebeesontootherflowers.Theplantsusethispollentomakenewplants.Thirtypercentoftheworld'scropsneed

beestolive.

Unfortunately,beescansting（刺）youiftheythinkyouaretryingto63them.Thebestthingtodoifthis

happensistotakethestingeroutcarefullywithyourfingernailandwashtheareawithsoapandwater.Puticeonitforthe

pain.Somebeesdieaftertheysting.Poorbees!

Therearemanygoodreasonstokeepbeesyourself.Onceyouhavedonethat,youwillneedwoodenboxestokeepthe

beesin.Woodenboxesarevery64tothehomesthatbeesmakeforthemselvesintrees.Youwillalsoneedajacket

andahatwithapiecethatcoversyourfacetokeepyousafewhileyouareworkingwiththebees.

65,youwillneedawaytomakesomesmoke.Whenthereissmokeneartheirhome,beescan't"talk"toeach

other.Theystarttoeattheirhoneyand66leavingtheirhome,sotheywillbetoobusytostingyou.Enjoyyourbees,

anddon'tforgettoshareyourhoneywithyourneighbors!

61.A.crazyB.badC.freshD.wrong

62.A.sothatB.asifC.nowthatD.evenif

63.A.protectB.avoidC.hurtD.attract

64.A.similarB.friendlyC.unknownD.special

65.A.BasicallyB.LuckilyC.FinallyD.Automatically

66.A.knowaboutB.hearaboutC.dreamaboutD.thinkabout

C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.（14分）

在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給。

Teensworldwideconnectthroughvideocallstohavecommunicationemotionally.

Fiveyearsago,AbhayandagroupofhisGrade10classmatesatasecondaryschoolinCanadamadetheirfirstvideo

calltotheArctic（北極）.Ontheotherendofthe167wasAbhay's,a23-year-oldbrother,Sukhmeet,avolunteer

teachingassistant.Hisclasswasatamiddleschoolthere.

Theconversationstartedwithteen'ssmalltalk-askingeachotheraboutTVshows,musicandschoollife.Butasthe

teensgrewmorecomfortable,thechatturneds68,suchasfamiliesissues,storiesofsocialproblems.Somekids

sharedhowhopelesstheyfelt,fortheycoulddon69aboutthedangerorthreatcausedbytheclimatechange.

Afterbothgroupssaidtheirgoodbyesthebrothershadanidea:sincetheconversationwasdesignedtobroadenthe

students'viewsaboutlifeoutsidetheirh70let'skeepiton.Studentscouldcontinuetobenefitfrombridging

geographicalandculturaldifferences.TheycalledtheirorganizationBreakTheDivide.

Thestudentsusedsocialmediatospreadthewordabouttheirtasktocreateeye-openingconversations.Otherschools

beganreachingout,andBreakTheDividehelpedthemtostarttheirownstations.Theyp71differentuseful

resources,suchasalistofguidingquestionstogettheconversationstarted,andtechnicaltipsforvideocalls.Different

stationsareencouragedtoconnectwitheachotherbasedonbigtopics,suchasmentalhealthandclimatechange.Thereare

nowovertwodozenstationslocatedacrossCanadaaswellasschoolsinothercountries.

Lastyear,AbhayandSukhmeethadtheirfirstemployees,enablingthemtod72anappthatwillactasasocial

platfonntoconnectBreakTheDividestationsworldwide.

Thebrothersarehappytofindthattheorganizationcanplayacentralroleinhowyouthsolvethemostd73

problems.<4Ihopethatwecanbepartofcreatingaworldwherewearealllisteningtoeachotherforlearningandfbr

change,t4saysAbhay.

D.Answerthequestions（12分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完整回答下列問題。

A70-year-oldmandecidedtotakepartin70differentsportsonhis70thbirthday.Hedidquiteagoodjob.Whenasked

whyhesaiditwassimplytohavesomefun.Hehadplayedsportasayoungsterandneverstopped.Hereiswhattheold

mansaidtoareporterabouthisdoingsportsthatyear.

Whatwasthesportyoutriedfirst?

Shortlyaftermy70thbirthday,Itriedpaddle-boarding.Familymembersweregreatlyentertained

watchingmefirsttrytogetontheboard,thenstandontheboardandfinallyfallintothewaterbefore

tryingalloveragain.ThelessonIlearnedwas“PeiseverancepaidofF'.EventuallyIstood,Ibalanced

andIpaddled.Itwasanearlysuccess.

ThenIstartedtoteachmyselfthebasicsoffigureskating.Theymadeitlooksoeasyonthescreen.

Buttryingasimplespin（快速旋轉(zhuǎn)）leftmefallingdownontheice,myelbowandkneehurting.

Irefusedtogiveup.Ifatfirstyoudon'tsucceed,try,tryagain.Inthiscase,Ilearnedtheskillsofthe

sport-enoughtodoaveryshortprogram-andperformeditfbrmyfamilyandanyoneelsewho

happenedtobearoundatthecommunityclub.

Besidesthefashionablesports,werethereanyregularsportsamongyourlist?

ThereweresomeindividualsportsItookturnstododuringtheday:running,jumping,walking.For

track,Ibuiltmyownhighjumpandhurdles.告

*4

Sure.Myfamily'ssupportwasessential.Mywifephotographedeveryeventfbrmetochecklater.My

threesonswerealwaysreadyfbragame,likebeachvolleyball.Thegamebroughtthewholefamily

together.

*

Definitelyyouhadfun.Whatelsekeptyoudoingsuchavarietyofsports?

Thereweresomehealthadvantages,too.Overthelongertenncametherealizationthatdreamsare

important,regardlessofhowunbelievabletheymightseem.Aswcage,ourhopesanddreamsmay

change,butoneshouldneverletthemdisappear.

74.Wheninterviewed,theoldmanwasgoingtohavehis70thbirthday,wasn'the?

75.Whatdidtheoldmankeepdoingsomanydifferentsportsfor?

Hekeptdoingthisforand.

76.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart''Perseverancepaidoff."mean?

Itmeans.

77.Whatquestionmaythereporteraskintheblank?

Thequestionmaybelikethis,"

78.Listatleasttwothingsthefamilydidfbrtheoldmanwhenhewasexercising.

79.Whatdoyouthinkoftheoldman?Why?

VILWriting（作文）：（共20分）

80.Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation（根據(jù)以下情境寫一篇不少于60個(gè)詞的短文，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號

不占格）。

假設(shè)你是Joe,你校校報(bào)正在通過郵件評選最受歡迎的一個(gè)欄目（section）。

備選欄目如下：

Schoolsports

Wordgamesandcrosswordpuzzles

?Schoolclubs

?BookorFilmreviews

?Poemsbystudents

請給校報(bào)寫封郵件，談?wù)勀愕倪x擇，并簡要說明理由。

注意：

L信中不得出現(xiàn)姓名、校名等個(gè)人信息，否則不予評分。

2.照抄閱讀語篇不得分。

初三英語

試卷（滿分140分，考試時(shí)間90分鐘）

注：所有答案包括寫話必須寫在答卷紙上，寫在試卷上不給分。

Part1Listening（第一部分聽力）

I.ListeningComprehension（聽力理解）：（共25分）

A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（5分）

1.根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片。A.B.

【答案】D.DQ.An.En.cC.B

B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根據(jù)你聽到的對話和

問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福海?分）

2.A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.D.Cloudy.

【答案】B

3.A.Inthepark.B.Inthebackyard!C.Athome.D.Attheoffice.

【答案】A

4.A.Byair.B.Bycar.C.Bytrain.D.Bybike.

【答案】c

【原文】M:Dear,haveyoubookedtheairticketstoGuangzhouyet?

W:Notyet.Tmwonderingifwecantraveltherebytraininsteadofbyair.

M:Noproblem.Wecansaveabit,bytheway.

Q:HowwillthetwospeakerstraveltoGuangzhou?

5.A.DannyandMike.B.JaneandMike.C.JaneandDanny.D.DannyandAlice.

【答案】D

6.A.Readerandlibrarian.B.CustomerandAssistant.

C.Managerandclerk.D.Editorandwriter.

【答案】A

C.Listentotheconversationandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（5分）

判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用表示。7.Thetwospeakersaretalking

aboutafuturewashingmachineforhumans.

8.Theideaofsuchkindofwashingmachinefbrhumansisnewnow.

9.TheygottheintroductionofthecompanyandthemachinefromtheWorldExpoinJapan.

10.Thefuturewashingmachinefbrhumanscanrelaxyouaswellascleanyou.

11.LindaisabitupsetabouttheAItechnologyusedinthedailybathing.

【答案】7.T8.F9.F10.T11.F

【原文】W:Mike,haveyouheardthenewsthataJapanesetechnologycompanyrecentlyreleaseditsplantoproducea

washingmachineforhumans?

M:Really?ButIbelievethisideaofahumanwashingmachineisn'tnew.Aswasrecorded,atthe1970worldExpoin

Japan,onemodelofahumanwashingmachinewasshowed.Itcouldclean,massageanddrytheperson.Thewholeprocess

lastedfifteenminutes.

W:Forme,it'squitenew.Fmwonderingwhenthiskindofhumanwashingmachinecanbeputintothemarket.

M:Wait,Linda,letmedosomeresearchatitshomepageonline.Accordingtothecompany,itpromisestodelivermodem

humanwashingmachinesby2025.

W:Howdoesitwork?Isthereanyintroductionforthecompanyandthenewmachine?

M:Yes,thecompanyisknownforitsmanycreativeideasinbathandkitchentechnology.Thehumanwashingmachineis

thelatesttechnologywithanAIsystemtoproduceawholesetofbathexperience.

W:It'samazingtohaveAItechnologyusedinourdailybathing.

M:Thecompanysaysthatthegoalisnotonlytocleanthebodyoftheusercompletely.Butalsotoprovideaspacewhere

youcanrelaxtothesoundofsoftermusicandvideosonthescreen.

W:ItsoundswonderfulIcan'twaittohaveone.

D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingtable（10分）

聽短文，完成句子，每空格限填一詞。12.Makingfoodathomeisatospendyourfreetime.

13.Beforecooking,you'dbettermakesurethatyou're.

14.Peoplecaneitherusetomaketheirowndishorusearecipe.

15.AbakingcompetitionisoneofthemostpopularintheUKnow.

16.Cookingathomeisoftenhealthierandcheaperthan.

【答案】12.□.great□.way

13.□.well□.prepared

14.□.their□.imagination

15.□.TV□.programs##programmes

16.□.going□.out

Part2GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分詞匯和語法）

II.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福海ü?5分）

17.Timnoticedthat"f'wasmissingintheword"suffering"here.

A.aB.anC.theD./

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：蒂姆注意到這里的“suffering”一詞中缺少了一個(gè)T。

考查冠詞。此處泛指“一個(gè)產(chǎn)，且f以元音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞an。故選B。

18.Unawarethedangerorrisk,somedriversridetheircarsafterdrinking.

A.ofB.toC.forD.from

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：由于不知道危險(xiǎn)或風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，一些司機(jī)酒后駕車。

考查介詞辨析。of,的；to去；fbr為了;from從。根據(jù)“Unaware…thedangerorrisk,somedriversride

theircarsafterdrinking.”可知此處應(yīng)是beunaware。廣沒有意識至ij”,作狀語時(shí)，不加be動詞。故選A。

19.Simonputonedesignaftertothetestofthematerialsusedintheelectriccars.

A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.another

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：西蒙將一個(gè)又一個(gè)的設(shè)計(jì)用于測試電動汽車的材.料。

考查不定代詞辨析。other其他的，常用作形容詞；theother（兩者中的）另一個(gè)人或事物；othe，另外的人或物，

表泛指；another（三者以上）中的另一個(gè)人或事物。oneafteranother為固定搭配，意為“一個(gè)又一個(gè)地”，符合

句意，故選D。

20.Somedayinthefuture,medicinetousinamorepatient-friendlyway.

A.isdeliveredB.hasbeendeliveredC.willbedeliveredD.wasdelivered

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：在未來的某一天，藥物將以對病人更加友好的方式送達(dá)我們手中。

考查一般將來時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。isdelivered用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動語態(tài)；hasbeendelivered用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動語

態(tài)；willbedelivered用于一般將來時(shí)的被動語態(tài)；wasdelivered用于一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語

somedayinthefuture可.知是一般將來時(shí)。故選C。

21.Itisfoundthatdeepconversationwithstrangerscanleaveusfeelingbetterabout.

AweB.usC.oursD.ourselves

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：人們發(fā)現(xiàn)，與陌生人的深入交談可以讓我們對自己感覺更好。

考查代詞辨析。we我們，主格；us我們，賓格；ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞；ourselves我們自己，反身代詞。

根據(jù)"deepconversationwithstrangerscanleaveusfeelingbetterabout”可知和陌生人交談可以讓我們對我們自己感覺

更好，所以此處使用反身代詞。故選D。

22.Shanghaihasbuiltmoreparks,morebirdsarecomingbacktoliveorvisithere.

A.AlthoughB.IfC.SinceD.Unless

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：因?yàn)樯虾＝烁嗟墓珗@，（所以）越來越多的鳥回來這里生活或游覽。

考查詞匯辨析。although盡管；if如果；since自從，因?yàn)椋籾nless除非。根據(jù)句意可知此處填“因?yàn)椤狈险Z境，

since引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故選C。

23.Janespendsseveralhoursaweekdollsaccordingtosomeprettyphotos.

A.makeB.tomakeC.makingD.made

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：簡每周花幾個(gè)小時(shí)根據(jù)一些漂亮的照片制作洋娃娃。

考查非謂語動詞。sbspendtimedoingsth“某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，為固定短語。故選C。

24.ThewaitinglistfortheExperienceDaythisyearis,comparedtolastyear.

A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：與去年相比，今年體驗(yàn)日的等待名單更長。

考查形容詞比較級。根據(jù)"comparedtolastyear”可知，與去年作比較應(yīng)該用形容詞的比較級。故選B。

25.Mr.Greenalwaysencourageshisstudentstheirideasinclass.

A.expressB.toexpressC.expressingD.expressed

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：格林先生總是鼓勵(lì)他的學(xué)生在課堂上表達(dá)自己的想法。

考查非謂語動詞。encouragesbtodosth“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”，所以此處使用動詞不定式。故選B。

26.Whenhearingtheschooltripwasdelayedbytheweather,thekidsgot.

A.disappointB.disappointingC.disappointmentsD.disappointed

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：當(dāng)聽到由于天氣原因?qū)W校旅行推遲了，孩子們很失望。

考查形容詞作表語。disappoint使失望，動詞；disappointing令人失望的，形容詞，修飾物；disappointments失望，

名詞；disappointed失望的，形容詞，修飾人。根據(jù)“Whenhearingtheschooltripwasdelayedbytheweather,thekids

got...”可知孩子們感到失望，要用形容詞作表語，且主語是人，故要用disappointed。getdisappointed"感至ij失望

故選D。

27.