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,.小學(xué)英語語法時態(tài)講解與歸納—、一般現(xiàn)在時意義:表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的事情,動作或存在的狀態(tài)二.構(gòu)成及變化1.be動詞的變化肯定句:主語+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:Iamaboy.我是一個男孩。否定句:主語+be+not+其它。如:Heisnotaworker.他不是工人。感謝閱讀一般疑問句:Be+主語+其它。如:-Areyouastudent?-Yes.Iam./No,I'mnot.精品文檔放心下載特殊疑問句:疑問詞+一般疑問句。如:Whereismybike?精品文檔放心下載行為動詞的變化(l)當(dāng)主語為第一,二人稱及復(fù)數(shù)時,助動詞為do肯定句:主語+動詞原(+它)。感謝閱讀如:Weoftenplaybasketballafterschool.感謝閱讀否定句:主語+don't+動詞原形(+其它)。如:wedon’tplaybasketballafterschool.感謝閱讀一般疑問句:Do+主語+動詞原形+其它?如:Doyouoftenplaybasketballafterschooll?感謝閱讀Yes,wedo./No,wedon't.感謝閱讀特殊疑問句:疑問詞+以do開頭的一般疑問句?如:Whatdoyouoftendoafterschool?謝謝閱讀,.(2)當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時,助動詞為does肯定句:主語+動詞三單式(+其它)。精品文檔放心下載如:Heswimswell.否定句:主語+doesn’t+動詞原形(+其它)。謝謝閱讀如:Hedoesn’tswim well.一般疑問句:Does+主語+動詞原形+其它。如:Doesheswimwell?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn't.精品文檔放心下載特殊疑問句:疑問詞+以does開頭的一般疑問句?謝謝閱讀如:Howdoesyourfathergotowork?精品文檔放心下載三.第三人稱單數(shù)的動詞變化規(guī)則(只有在第三人稱為主語的肯定句中,動詞才用三單式)(1)多數(shù)動詞直接加s:runs getslikescolletstakesplays climbs…….感謝閱讀(2)結(jié)尾是s,x,sh,ch,o,前為輔音字母,結(jié)尾加es:watchesteachesgoesdoeswashescrossesmixesbrushes精品文檔放心下載(3)動詞末尾y前為輔音:將y改為i加es:study→studiesfly→fliescarry→carriescry→cries但在y前如果為元音則直接加s:buyssays精品文檔放心下載四.時間標(biāo)志:always,usually,often,sometimes,every…感謝閱讀,.一般現(xiàn)在時練習(xí)Heoften (have)dinnerathome.精品文檔放心下載DanielandTommy (be)inClassOne.精品文檔放心下載We (notwatch)TVonMonday.感謝閱讀Nick (notgo)tothezooonSunday.感謝閱讀they (like)theWorldCup?謝謝閱讀What theyoften (do)onSaturdays?精品文檔放心下載yourparents (read)newspaperseveryday?謝謝閱讀Thegirl (teach)usEnglishonSundays.感謝閱讀SheandI (take)awalktogethereveryevening.感謝閱讀There (be)somewaterinthebottle.感謝閱讀I (be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.謝謝閱讀She (go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.謝謝閱讀Thechildoften_____(watch)TVintheevening.感謝閱讀SuHaiandSuYang____(have)eightlessonsthisterm.謝謝閱讀-Whatday___(be)ittoday?精品文檔放心下載-It’sSaturdayWinter,spring,summerandautumn (be)seasons.感謝閱讀,.Danny (take)offhisT-shirtnow.感謝閱讀TodayMr.Wood (teach)asciencelesson.感謝閱讀JennyandI (live)inCanada.感謝閱讀Jenny (want)togotoschoolinchina精品文檔放心下載Letme (help)youShe eatsasandwich(總是)LiMing goestoschoolbybicycle(有時)。感謝閱讀Kim wearsareddress(通常)。感謝閱讀Jennysometimes (ride)toschool.感謝閱讀Tomnever (do)computergames.謝謝閱讀一、將下列句子譯成英語湯姆喜歡英語。他們看電視。杰克是個老師。媽媽在11點吃午飯。我們踢足球。一、寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)drink________go_______ stay________make________look_________精品文檔放心下載have_______pass_______carry____come________watch______plant_______fly____謝謝閱讀,.____study_______brush________do_________teach_______謝謝閱讀wash_________match_______guess______study______finish_________謝謝閱讀go________snow______carry_________謝謝閱讀stop______see________drive________let_______carry______keep_____精品文檔放心下載join______find_______think________teach______catch______精品文檔放心下載stay_______begin______forget_______forget______lie________die謝謝閱讀_______run_______prefer______give________ring_______dance______感謝閱讀hope_______用所給詞的正確形式填空Weoften___________(play)ontheplaygound.精品文檔放心下載He_________(get)upatsixo’clock.感謝閱讀__________you_________(brush)yourteetheverymorning.精品文檔放心下載What____(do)heusually_____(do)afterschool?感謝閱讀Danny_______(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtat精品文檔放心下載school.Mikesometimes__________(go)totheparkwithhissister.謝謝閱讀Ateightatnight,she________(watch)TVwithhisparents.感謝閱讀________Mike________(read)Englisheveryday?精品文檔放心下載Howmanylessons______yourclassmate____(have)onMonday?精品文檔放心下載Whattime____hismother_________(do)thehousework?精品文檔放心下載Heoften______(have)dinnerathome.謝謝閱讀DanielandTommy___(be)inClassOne.感謝閱讀,.We____(notwatch)TVonMonday.感謝閱讀Nick_____(notgo)tothezooonSunday.感謝閱讀They______(like)theWorldCup?謝謝閱讀What____theyoften____(do)onSaturdays精品文檔放心下載Yourparents________(read)newspaperseveryday?謝謝閱讀Thegirl______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.謝謝閱讀SheandI_______(take)awalktogethereveryevening.感謝閱讀There_______(be)somewaterinthebottle.精品文檔放心下載Mike______(like)cooking.感謝閱讀They_______(have)thesamehobby.感謝閱讀Myaunt______(look)afterherbabycarefully.謝謝閱讀Youalways____(do)yourhomeworkwell.精品文檔放心下載I_____(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.謝謝閱讀She_____(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.精品文檔放心下載LiuTao_____(do)notlikePE.精品文檔放心下載Thechildoften______(watch)TVintheevening.感謝閱讀SuHaiandSuYang______(have)eightlessonsthisterm.謝謝閱讀-Whatday______(be)ittoday?-It’sSaturday.感謝閱讀Don’tmakeanoise.Grandpa__________(sleep).精品文檔放心下載Tom’sfamily__________(watch)TV.感謝閱讀It________(take)metwohourstofinishmyhomeworklastnight.感謝閱讀What ______ your mother _______(do) every evening? She謝謝閱讀_______(wash)clothes.,._______it______(rain)everyday?謝謝閱讀What_______(do)you_______onSundays?We________(play)謝謝閱讀football.There________(be)afootballmatchonTVeverymorning.感謝閱讀Theyoften________(visit)theGreatWall.感謝閱讀Who_______(dance)thebestinyourclass?感謝閱讀He_____________(notcome).精品文檔放心下載Theearth__________(move)roundthesun.感謝閱讀She________(buy)asweater.謝謝閱讀Mr.Wangoften______(go)toShanghai.感謝閱讀單項選擇:1.There_____anEnglishfilmatthecinemanow.感謝閱讀A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtobeD.is2.Thepicture_______nice.精品文檔放心下載A.looksB.islookedC.lookD.islooking感謝閱讀She______downandsoonfallsasleep.A.liveB.lainC.laidD.sits精品文檔放心下載They_____theofficeintimeverymorning.A.reachtoB.arrivedC.wentD.getto謝謝閱讀WeshallgotoShanghaionbusinessbeforeyou_____backnextweek.感謝閱讀A.willcomeB.cameC.wouldcomeD.come精品文檔放心下載,.Theplane______overthere.A.isB.areC.amD.was感謝閱讀Iseeher____theroomthismorning.A.toenterB.enteredC.enterD.enters感謝閱讀Theteacher________ustocometoschoolontime.A.askB.askingC.asksD.asked精品文檔放心下載Johnalways______others.精品文檔放心下載He______foreighthourseveryday.A.workingB.toworkC.worksD.worked謝謝閱讀You’dbetter______athomeand______yourhomework.A.tostay,doB.stay,doC.tostay,todoD.stay,todo感謝閱讀Hesitsdownand______arest.精品文檔放心下載A.havingB.haveC.tohaveD.has謝謝閱讀13.UncleWangnever______acake.精品文檔放心下載A.makeB.tomakeC.makingD.makes精品文檔放心下載選擇正確的be動詞填空1.I____astudent.2.We____friends.3.He____agoodboy.4.She____mysister.5.They____myparents.6.You____11yearsold.7.Iadoctor.8.Myfatherapoliceman.9.Wehavingbreakfast.10.TomfromCanada.,.11.Hersisteranurse.12.Theymygoodfriends.13.Hemybrother.14.Sheten.15.Hismotheranactress.用be的適當(dāng)形式填空1.---How____you?---I____fine.精品文檔放心下載2.I___David,andmyfamilyname___Green.精品文檔放心下載3.---Whatcolor___yourclock?---It___white.謝謝閱讀4.---What___thisinEnglish?---It___anapple.謝謝閱讀5.Toy___mybrother.David____mybrother,too.They___mybrothers.謝謝閱讀6.Look!These____appletrees.感謝閱讀7.We____goodstudentsandyou____goodteacher.精品文檔放心下載8.Mysisterandmybrother_____students.謝謝閱讀9._____theremanyeggsinthekitchen?精品文檔放心下載10.____yourcardnumber5578?謝謝閱讀11.Where_____yourpencils?精品文檔放心下載12.Thesesweaters______fiftydollars.精品文檔放心下載13.Howmuch____hisjacket?精品文檔放心下載14.Mybrother’sbirthday____December11th.感謝閱讀15.When_____Kate’sbirthday?感謝閱讀16、There_____aboyandtwogirlsbesidethegate.謝謝閱讀17、Fiveandthree____eight.感謝閱讀,.用“have,has”or“thereis,thereare”填空謝謝閱
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