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第第頁2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省武漢名校高一下學(xué)期期中考試英語試題(原卷版+解析版,無聽力音頻無聽力原文)武漢外國語學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年度下學(xué)期期中考試
高一英語試卷
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后,你都有10、秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1.Whatwillthespeakersdonext
A.Visitafriend.B.PickupBilly.C.Buysomebeans.
2.WhoisAndyClarks
A.Apubliclibrarian.B.ATVactor.C.Afamouslawyer.
3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout
A.GiftsforJason.B.Abaseballgame.C.Thewoman’sretirement.
4.WhatwentonatCooper’slastnight
A.Amovieshow.B.Abirthdayparty.C.Asalespromotion.
5.Whatproblemdothespeakershave
A.Theyarelateforwork.B.Theygetstuckintraffic.C.Theyhavelosttheirway.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.Wherearethespeakers
A.Athome.B.Attheoffice.C.Attheairport.
7.HowdoesSarasound
A.Anxious.B.Surprised.C.Grateful.
聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
8.WhatmadeMissJohnsonchooseteachingasaprofession
A.Pressurefromherfamily.
B.Herpassionforthework.
C.Ateacher’sencouragement.
9.WhatdoesMissJohnsonthinkisthebestpartofherjob
A.Beingwithchildren.
B.Winningothers’respect.
C.Learningdifferentthings.
10.WhatdoesMissJohnsonwantherstudentstobecome
A.Lifelonglearners.B.Creativethinkers.C.Goodcommunicators.
聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。
11.WhatdoesBeckylikeaboutlivingwithherparents
A.Theyhaveabighouse.
B.Theycookmealsforher.
C.Theypayallherexpenses.
12.WhatdoesEthansuggestBeckydoregardinghermother
A.Havepatience.B.Providecompany.C.Expressgratitude.
13.WhyisEthanconcernedabouthisparentslivingontheirown
A.Theymayfeellonely.
B.Theymayfailtogetalong.
C.Theymayhaveanemergency.
聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。
14.Whosespeechdidthewomanlistentothismorning
A.JohnMiller’s.B.DavidThompson’s.C.AllanBrown’s.
15.Whatistheworkshopintheafternoonabout
A.Knowledgeeconomy.B.Riskassessment.C.Employeemotivation.
16.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherjob
A.Itcanbechallenging.B.Itistrulyinteresting.C.Itwillberewarding.
17.Whatdothemanandthewomanbothwanttodo
A.Applyforanewposition.
B.Offertheirstaffasalaryraise.
C.Improvetheirmanagementskills.
聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。
18.Whatdoesthespeakerprobablydo
A.She’samedicaldoctor.
B.She’safitnessinstructor.
C.She’saswimmingcoach.
19Whatisthefirstcommonworkoutmistake
A.Focusingonlyonbuildingmuscles.
B.Takingtoomanytypesofexercises.
C.Doingthesameroutineallthetime.
20.Howoftendoesthespeakersuggestpeopledohardworkouts
A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分60分)
第一節(jié)(共19小題;每小題2.5分,滿分47.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
JobsWeek:FindYourNextJobHere
▲ARegisteredNurse
Averagesalary:$65,470peryear
Topcitiesforhiring:SanAntonio,Texas;Chicago,Illinois;Dallas,Texas
IntheUnitedStates,registerednurses(RNs)areclinicianswhohavecompletedatleastanassociateddegreeinnursing.TheBureauofLaborStatistics(BLS)hasidentifieditasoneofthetoptenoccupationsforcareergrowth.RNscaneitherpracticeindependentlyoraspartofahealthcareteam.
▲ARetailAssociate
Averagesalary:$21,410peryear
Topcitiesforhiring:Atlanta,Georgia;Houston,Texas;Chicago,Illinois
Retailworkerssellproductsandhelpcustomersfindtheproductstheywant.AccordingtotheBLS,nearly14.8millionpeoplewereemployedasretailworkersin2023.TopplacestofindretailpositionsincludeWalmart,TargetandMacy’s.
▲ATruckDriver
Averagesalary:$46,000peryear
Topcitiesforhiring:Atlanta,Georgia;Houston,Texas;Indianapolis,Indiana
Truckdrivingdoesn’trequireacollegedegreeandcanpaywellevenattheentry-levelstage.Ittakesacertainkindofpersontoworkthelongweeksawayfromhome—butwithahighlevelofdemand,itcanbeagreatcareerchoiceforsomeonewhowantsjobsecuritywithoutthecubicle(工作間).
▲AWebDeveloper
Averagesalary:$62,500peryear
Topcitiesforhiring:Chicago,Illinois;NewYork;Atlanta,Georgia
TechjobslikeWebDeveloperfrequentlytoplistsofthebestjobsforpay,worklifebalance,andcareerwelfare.ThewideuseoftheInternetmeansthatwebdevelopersareincontinuousdemand,andtherearenoeducationbarrierspreventingjobseekersfromlearningprogramminglanguageslikeJavaorPython.
1.Accordingtothetext,aregisterednurse
A.canbepaidatleastUS$70,000everyyear.
B.musthaveanassociate'sdegreeinnursing.
C.isconsideredoneofthetoptenoccupationswiththemostemployees.
D.isapopularpositioninAtlanta,Georgia.
2.Ifonecannotadapttolongweeksofworkawayfromhome,he/sheshouldn'tworkas________
A.aregisterednurse.B.aretailassociate.
C.atruckdriver.D.awebdeveloper.
3.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthetext
A.Inanewspaper.B.Inahealthmagazine.
C.Inatravelleaflet.D.Inasciencereport.
B
AnEllentonmanjustturned93yearsold,anddecideditwastimeforhimtogotothebeach—forthefirsttime.
HowardFisherhasbeenlivinginFloridafor20years,butneverwentintotheGulfwaters.Forhisbirthday,hefinallydecidedtoseewhatthehypewasallaboutit.OnSunday,hetookatriptoAnnaMariaIslandwiththehelpofhisdaughter,Sandra.
“Iguessheneverwenttothebeachbecausehewasn’tmotivatedatthetime!”shetoldFOX13.“Bythetimehedecidedtogo,hewas93—andneededmyhelp.”
Hetoldher,“Sandra,isn’titamusingIhavelivedherefor20yearsandneveroncewenttotheocean.Now,IthinkImightliketo,butIcan’t.”
Sandraresponded,“Yes,youcan,Dad.Iwillmakesureofit.”
Sandra,wholivesinAlabama,visitedherfatherforhisbirthday,anddecidedtohelphisbeachwishcometrue.Theygotabeachwheelchair,whichisloanedouttovisitorsfromnoonto4p.m.everyday,sheexplained,atAnnaMariaIslandBeachCafé.ThosewheelchairsareprovidedbyManateeCounty.
Sandrahadtodocumentthebigday.Inherphotos,Howardisseenwithabigsmile,asherelaxedandswaminthecalm,greenwaters.
Shesaidhewasmesmerized,ashefloatedonhisback,gazedupabovehim,andtookinhissurroundings.
“Look,Ifloatjustlikeacork,”hesaid.“Isn’tthisgreatLookatthatskyandthoseclouds.”
4.WhydidSandra’sfathernevergointotheGulfwaters
A.Becausehewasafraidofwater.
B.Becausehewastoooccupiedtogothere.
C.Becausehecouldn’tfindanyonetohelphim.
D.Becausehehadnointerest.
5.WhatdidHowardFisherthinkofhimselfnevergoingtotheoceanfor20years
A.Funny.B.Sorrowful.
C.Joyful.D.Unimaginable.
6.Howdidtheygetthebeachwheelchair
A.Theyboughtone.B.Theyborrowedone.
C.Visitorslentonetothem.D.ManateeCountymadeoneforthem.
7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext
A.ADaughterTookHer93-year-oldFathertoSwimintheSea
B.ADaughterGaveHerFatheraBigSurpriseforHis93rdBirthday
C.A93-year-oldManfromFloridaWenttoBeachfortheFirstTime
D.A93-year-oldManfromFloridaRegrettedNotHavingSwumintheSea
C
Anewstudyhasfoundthatachild’sreadingspeedcanbeimprovedbysimplyincreasingthespacebetweenletterswithinapieceoftext.Theresearch,ledbyDrStevenStaggofAngliaRuskinUniversity(ARU),examinedthebenefitsofletterspacingandcolouredoverlays(顏色標(biāo)注)amongchildren.
Twogroupsofchildren,dyslexic(有閱讀障礙的)andnon-dyslexicchildren,wereaskedtoreadfourtextswitheitherstandardorextra-largeletterspacing,bothwithandwithoutacolouredoverlay.Theywereinstructedtoreadthetextoutloudwhilebeingrecorded.Therecordingwasusedtomeasurethenumberoferrorstheymade—specificallymissedwords,addedwords,wrongwords,andpronunciation—aswellastheparticipants’readingtime.
Thestudydiscoveredthattextwithincreasedspacebetweenlettersprovidedabenefitforbothgroups.Onaverage,thedyslexiagroupshoweda13%increaseinreadingspeed,whilethegroupofnon-dyslexicchildrenshoweda5%increase.Inadditiontoimprovingreadingspeed,italsoresultedinasignificantdeclineinthenumberofwordsmissedbythechildrenwithdyslexia.However,thestudyfoundthatcolouredoverlayshadnosignificantimpactonreadingspeedorthereductionoferrorsforeithergroup.
DrStagg,SeniorLecturerinPsychologyatARU,said,“Webelieveextra-largeletterspacingworksbyreducingwhatisknownasthe‘crowdingeffect’,whichcanhampertherecognitionoflettersandreducereadingspeed.”
“Ourfindingsstronglysuggestthatteacherscanbeconfidentthatallchildrenwouldbehelpedbyincreasedletterspacinginreadingmaterials.”DrStaggadded.Whilewefoundthatcolouredoverlaysprovidedlittlebenefit,wesuggestchildrenshouldbeencouragedtouseoverlaysiftheyfindthesehelptheirreading.Colouredoverlaysmaynotincreasereadingspeeds,buttheymayextendreadingstamina(持久力).Previousresearchsuggeststheirbenefitsmaynotbecomeapparentifreadingtimeislessthan10minutesandtheshortreadingdurationofthetestsinourstudymayhaveputcolouredoverlaysatadisadvantage.
8.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheresearchprocessinparagraph2
A.Illustrate,groupandreport.B.Read,instructandmeasure.
C.Question,assumeandprove.D.Categorize,recordandcount.
9.Whatcanwelearnaboutincreasedletterspacingfromparagraph3
A.Itreducesreadingerrors.B.Itsharpensreadingskills.
C.Itarousesreadinginterest.D.Itenhancesreadingcomprehension.
10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hamper”inparagraph4probablymean
A.Obtain.B.Prevent.C.Change.D.Involve.
11.Whatcanbeinferredaboutcolouredoverlaysfromparagraph5
A.Theymightworkbetterinshortreading.
B.Theymightnotberecommendedbyexperts.
C.Theymightnothavebeenevaluatedfairly.
D.Theymighthavesomedisadvantages.
D
Facemasksandprotectivesuitscansavelives.ButwhathappensafterpeoplearedoneusingthemBinishDesai,thefounderofEco-EclecticTechnologiesfromWesternIndia,sawtheimpactbroughtbytherisinguseanddemandforsingle-usemasksandkitsduetothecoronationspandemic(冠狀病毒流行病),sohecreatedBrick2.0topreventtonsofsingle-usePersonalProtectiveEquipment(PPE)frombeingwasteandendingupinlandfillsorwaterstreams.
AlthoughPPEisessentialformedicaluse,itisextremelynecessarytoassessnewalternativesandtoraiseawarenessregardingitsproperuseanddisposal(處理).AstudypublishedbytheAmericanChemicalSocietysuggeststhat129billionfacemasksareusedmonthlyduringthecoronationspandemic,whichcausesgreatenvironmentalpollution.InIndiaalone,over18,000Britishtonsofcoronations-relatedbiomedicalwastewasgeneratedinjustfourmonthsbetweenJuneandSeptember.Thewastewouldtakehundredsofyearsbreakdown,accordingtothemagazineWasteAdvantage.
Brick2.0isanewversionofthebrickmadefromindustrialwaste,nowalsoincludingusedfacemasksandprotectivesuits.TheprocessstartswiththecollectionofPPEwastethroughgarbagecansplacedinsmallshopsandapartmentbuildings,witheasyaccessforpeopletothrowawaytheiruseditems.Onceinthefactory,thecollectionsarekeptfor72hoursforsafetyreasons.Thentheyarecleanedandtornintopiecesbeforebeingmixedwithotherwaste.Finally,thematerialisshaped,andoncedry,eachbrickisreadytouse.Itisthreetimesstrongerthanconventionalbricksattwicethesizeandhalftheprice.
Inacomplexcircumstanceliketheonewearelivinginthesedays,thissolutionisnotonlyrelativelyeasytooperate,butalsoveryachievableintheshortterm,whichcanreallyhelpovercometoday'sglobalenvironmentalchallenges.
12.WhydidDesaicreateBrick2.0
A.TorecyclethePPEwaste.
B.Toreduceproductioncost.
C.Toprotectwaterrecourse.
D.Topreventseriousdisease.
13.WhatdothefiguresinParagraph2indicate
A.Thestudylackssufficientevidence.
B.Thepandemicisdifficulttocontrol.
C.Thedemandforfacemasksisindecline.
D.Theenvironmentisfacingseverechallenges.
14.WhatismainlydiscussedaboutBrick2.0inParagraph3
A.Itsfunction.
B.Itsadvantage.
C.Itsmaincharacteristic.
D.Itsproductionprocess.
15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext
A.Innovationneverends
BEnvironmentalissuescount
C.Transformwasteintotreasure
D.Defendyourlifewithfacemasks
E
WhenItellpeopleIattendedanall-girlsschoolsinceage4,I'mmetwithexpressionsofeitherconfusion,shock,curiosityorsomecombinationofthethree.Igetthesameresponses:WhyWasithorribleButhowdidyoumeetboys
Contrarytowhatmanypeopleimmediatelyassume,Ireallyenjoyedgoingtoanall-girlsschool.Goingtoasingle-sexschoolshapedmeinmanyvaluablewaysandallowedmetodevelopamazingfriendships.
Manymythsstillneedtobeunveiledwhenitcomestotalkingaboutsingle-sexeducation.First,Irejecttheideathatbeinginasingle-sexenvironmentmeansoneisunabletointeractwithmembersoftheoppositesexlaterinlife.Despitethispopularbelief,everyoneIknewatmyschoolandothersingle-sexschoolsnotonlyknewhowtointeractsmoothlywithmembersoftheoppositesex,buttheywerealsoabletoformactualfriendshipswiththosepeopleoutsideofschooltime.
Anothercommonbeliefaboutall-girlsschoolsinparticularistheoverwhelmingpresenceofdramaandhostility(敵意)betweenstudents.Thereisinevitablygoingtobedramainallschoolsandclose-knitcommunitiesatsomepoints,butIwouldsaythatdramadoesn'tdependonwhetheryou'reatasingle-sexorcoedschool,butratheronthepersonalitiesofthepeopleyousurroundyourselfwith.
Outoftheblue,IstartedtothinkaboutthefactthatI'veneverbeeninalearningenvironmentwithboysbefore.ItissortofstrangetoconsiderthatIbasicallylearnedeverythingIknowpurelysurroundedbygirlsfor16yearsofmylife,despitethefactthatinworkingenvironmentsandmostothersituationsthiswillmostlynotbethecase.IwillbeforeverappreciativeoftheexperiencesIhadandtherelationships1formedinmyall-girlsschoolenvironment.
16.Whydidtheauthorappreciateattendinganall-girlsschool
A.Shecouldadaptherselftotheenvironmentthere.
B.Shecouldencounterdiverseexpressionsfromothers.
C.Shecoulddevelopherselfinmanyaspects.
D.Shecouldsettledowntostudying.
17.Whatdopeopleusuallythinkofthestudentsfromall-girlsschools
A.Theycommunicatewithmalespoorlyaftergraduating.
B.Theyareallhostiletoeachother.
C.Theyusuallyfaceschoolbullying.
D.Theyhavenochancetocontactmales.
18.Whatmatterswhenitcomestodramainschools
A.People'sperformances.B.School'smanagement.
C.Schools'environment.D.People'snatures.
19Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthorofthetext
A.Traditionalandstubborn.B.Open-mindedandgrateful.
C.Changeableandactive.D.Aggressiveandcritical.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)多余選項(xiàng)。
Thousandsofushavebeenrediscoveringthejoysofputtingpentopapertosendmessagesofloveandencouragementtofamilyandfriendsrecently.Writingishavingacomeback,whichisgreatnewsforallofus.____20____Poweroffthelaptopandphoneandpickupapenandpaper.
Ithelpsyoulearnmorereadily.
Usingalaptopduringlecturesmaybethemodernway,buttakingnotesbyhandappearstobemorehelpfultolearning.____21____This,inturn,meansyouunderstanditbetterandcommitittomemory.
Itenablesyoutorememberwell.
___22___ResearchersfromChicagofoundthatpeoplewhocontinuedreadingandwritingfrequentlyslowedtheirmemorydeclineby32percentcomparedwiththosewhodidn't.Therateofmemorydeclineinpeoplewhowroteorreadonlyinfrequentlywas48percentfaster.
Itallowsyoutosleepwell.
Ifyou'veeverwokenupinthemidnightandsuddenlyrememberedcertainthingsyouhaven'tdone,it'llbedifficultforyoutogetbacktosleep.They'llprobablykeepyouawakebecauseyourbrainisconcernedyoumighthaveforgottenthemagainbymorning.____23____Thatwayyou'regivingyourbrainpermissiontoforgetaboutthemforthenightandyoucannodoff.
___24___
Ifyou'reinterestedintakingyourwritingtoanotherlevel,thenaddmoderncalligraphytoyourhobbylist.Calligraphyforcesyoutoslowdownandachievewhatpsychologistscallflow,whichisapositiveemotionalstateandenjoymentwithnostressattached.
A.Itcausesyoutofocusmore.
B.Ithelpsyoustaymentallyhealthy.
CNotsleepingwellisharmfultoyou.
D.Writedowntheseremindersonpaper.
E.Thepenismorepowerfulthanthekeyboard.
F.Sharpenyourpenciltoimproveyourmemory.
G.Itforcesyoutoprocessinformationandreorganizeit.
第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共三節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Myfirstandfavoriteheroismydad.Istill___25___timeswhenhewouldstayupwithmetowatchthosefunnyshowsatmidnightafteralongdayoftiringwork.The___26___andexcitementIfelteverytimehecamehomefromworkwithatoyinhishand,___27___butstillwillingtogivemetheworld.Andhowmydadwouldgotothestoreandbuymeacartoon-themedcake___28___itwasn'tmybirthdaybecauseheknewhowmuchIlikedto___29___myselfwithcake.
Ourlife___30___whenmysisterwasborn.Shewassick.Icouldn't___31___anythingexceptthefactthatmyparentswere___32___.Shewentthroughmultiplehospitalizations,duringwhichmymotherwasbymysister'ssidetheentiretime.Mydadassumedthe___33___ofmymom.Idideverythingwithhim,fromsleepinginhisbedbecauseIwas____34____atnight,togoingtoworkwithhimeverysingleday.AndcomplainingtohimthatIwashungryeverydayafterschool.This____35____wentonforyears.
Ididn'treallycarefor____36____whenIwasyounger.Ijust____37____theywerepeoplewithsuperabilities.Now,Ithinkmydad____38____underthatcategory.Hehasthe____39____tomakemefeelhappyandjoyful.Hemakesmefeelsafe,warm,andloved.
25.A.ignoreB.needC.confirmD.remember
26.A.peaceB.reliefC.joyD.pride
27.A.ashamedB.tiredC.discouragedD.bored
28.A.whenB.incaseC.ifD.eventhough
29.A.coverB.rewardC.stuffD.inspire
30.A.simplifiedB.changedC.guaranteedD.improved
31.A.understandB.missC.controlD.expect
32.A.sadB.angryC.weakD.strange
33.A.mistakeB.riskC.promiseD.role
34.A.confusedB.depressedC.scaredD.excited
35.A.actuallyB.finallyC.secretlyD.merely
36.A.foodsB.heroesC.relativesD.gifts
37.A.expressedB.suspectedC.enviedD.knew
38.A.strugglesB.differsC.fitsD.objects
39.A.abilityB.ambitionC.responsibilityD.intention
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Africa’sgreatapes(大型類人猿)couldlosebetween85%and94%oftheirrangebe2050,anewstudyfinds.
Thethreats____40____theirhabitatsincludeclimatechange,landuse,andhumandisturbance.Ifthepressurecontinues,theirrange____41____(continue)toshrinkandtheirchancesofsurvivalwillalsobelikelytodecrease.Withclimatechange,someoftheirlowlandhabitatsarebecoming____42____(dry),makingitmoredifficultforgreatapestostay.Animals____43____relyonthosehabitatshavetoshifttheirrangeinordertoavoidextinction.AllAfricangreatapesareclassifiedasendangeredorcriticallyendangered.They’reallconsideredflagshipspeciesfor____44____(conserve),theresearcherspointout.
TheresearcherJacquelineSunderland-GrovesfromUniversityofBritishColumbiaispartoftheinternationalteamthatstudiedhowthesethreatshave____45____impactonthesurvivalofAfrica’sapes.Theirresearch____46____(publish)inthejournalDiversityandDistributions.
Newplansandmeasurestoconservegreatapesneedtobemadeinthelongtermandemploythebestscienceavailabletoguideoureffortsinmany____47____(aspect).Thisstudydemonstrateshowwecanplanforgreatapes,placingoureffortsonminimizinghabitatloss,andextendingthecurrentnetworkof____48____(protect)areastomaintainconnectivity.Westillhavetorewritethefutureforgreatapes,andnowwejustneed____49____(make)thisareality.
第三節(jié)《新概念英語2》課文原文填詞(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
50.DressedupasFatherChristmasand__________bya“guardofhonor”ofsixprettygirls,hesetoffdownthemainstreetofthecityridingababyelephantcalledJumbo.(根據(jù)句意填空)
51.Theplanewasn’ttoobadlydamaged,butovertheyears,thecrashwasforgottenandthewreck________undisturbed.(根據(jù)句意填空)
52Acolonyofbeeshadturnedtheengineintoahiveanditwastotally__________inbeeswax!(根據(jù)句意填空)
53.Imaginetheirsurpriseand__________whentheybrokeopenthepackingcasesandfoundthatthefourthenginewassweetashoney—stillinperfectcondition.(根據(jù)句意填空)
54.Eventhebullseemedtofeelsorryforhim,foritlookedon__________untilthedrunkwasoutofthewaybeforeoncemoreturningitsattentiontothematador.(根據(jù)句意填空)
55.IftheHousesofParliamenthadnotbeenburneddownin1834,thegreatclock__________neverhavebeenerected.(根據(jù)句意填空)
56.Itisnotonly__________immensesize,butisextremelyaccurateaswell.(用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)
57.__________inhisfather’sfootstepsmanyyearslater,SirMalcolm’sson,Donald,alsosetupaworldrecord.(根據(jù)句意填空)
58.Thewomankeptasnearasshe__________tothechildrenandeventriedtogetintothecaseherself,butitwastoosmall.(根據(jù)句意填空)
59.Aquietday’sfishing,oreighthoursinacinemaseeingthesamefilmoverandoveragain,__________usuallyasfarastheyget.(根據(jù)句意填空)
60.Hehassurelysetuparecordforthethousandsofchildrenwhodreamof__________school.(根據(jù)句意填空)
61.ThenextcartheboystoppeddidnottakehimintothecentreofParis__________hehopeditwould,buttoPerpignanontheFrench-Spanishborder.(根據(jù)句意填空)
62.Whenitgrewdark,sheturnedasuitcaseintoabedandputthechildreninsideit,__________themwithalltheclothesshecouldfind.(根據(jù)句意填空)
63.Theoperation,whichlastedforoverfourhours,provedtobeverydifficultbecauseofthehardresin_______coveredtheskin.(根據(jù)句意填空)
64.AstherewerestrangemarksontheX-rayplates__________ofthemummy,doctorshavebeentryingtofindoutwhetherthewomandiedofararedisease.(根據(jù)句意填空)
第四部分寫作(滿分15分)
65.假定你是校英文報(bào)記者李華,你校英文報(bào)欄目采訪了野外生存游民MiriamLancewood,請你為校英文報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道,內(nèi)容包括:
1.其野外生活簡介;
2.其生活感悟;
3.簡短評論。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
3.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
WomanintheWilderness
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________武漢外國語學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年度下學(xué)期期中考試
高一英語試卷
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后,你都有10、秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1.Whatwillthespeakersdonext
A.Visitafriend.B.PickupBilly.C.Buysomebeans.
2.WhoisAndyClarks
A.Apubliclibrarian.B.ATVactor.C.Afamouslawyer.
3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout
A.GiftsforJason.B.Abaseballgame.C.Thewoman’sretirement.
4.WhatwentonatCooper’slastnight
A.Amovieshow.B.Abirthdayparty.C.Asalespromotion.
5.Whatproblemdothespeakershave
A.Theyarelateforwork.B.Theygetstuckintraffic.C.Theyhavelosttheirway.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.Wherearethespeakers
A.Athome.B.Attheoffice.C.Attheairport.
7.HowdoesSarasound
A.Anxious.B.Surprised.C.Grateful.
聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
8.WhatmadeMissJohnsonchooseteachingasaprofession
A.Pressurefromherfamily.
B.Herpassionforthework.
C.Ateacher’sencouragement.
9.WhatdoesMissJohnsonthinkisthebestpartofherjob
A.Beingwithchildren.
BWinningothers’respect.
C.Learningdifferentthings.
10.WhatdoesMissJohnsonwantherstudentstobecome
A.Lifelonglearners.B.Creativethinkers.C.Goodcommunicators.
聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。
11.WhatdoesBeckylikeaboutlivingwithherparents
A.Theyhaveabighouse.
B.Theycookmealsforher.
C.Theypayallherexpenses.
12.WhatdoesEthansuggestBeckydoregardinghermother
A.Havepatience.B.Providecompany.C.Expressgratitude.
13.WhyisEthanconcernedabouthisparentslivingontheirown
A.Theymayfeellonely.
BTheymayfailtogetalong.
C.Theymayhaveanemergency.
聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。
14.Whosespeechdidthewomanlistentothismorning
A.JohnMiller’s.B.DavidThompson’s.C.AllanBrown’s.
15.Whatistheworkshopintheafternoonabout
A.Knowledgeeconomy.B.Riskassessment.C.Employeemotivation.
16.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherjob
A.Itcanbechallenging.B.Itistrulyinteresting.C.Itwillberewarding.
17.Whatdothemanandthewomanbothwanttodo
A.Applyforanewposition.
B.Offertheirstaffasalaryraise.
C.Improvetheirmanagementskills.
聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。
18.Whatdoesthespeakerprobablydo
A.She’samedicaldoctor.
B.She’safitnessinstructor.
C.She’saswimmingcoach.
19.Whatisthefirstcommonworkoutmistake
A.Focusingonlyonbuildingmuscles.
B.Takingtoomanytypesofexercises.
C.Doingthesameroutineallthetime.
20.Howoftendoesthespeakersuggestpeopledohardworkouts
A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分60分)
第一節(jié)(共19小題;每小題2.5分,滿分47.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
JobsWeek:FindYourNextJobHere
▲ARegisteredNurse
Averagesalary:$65,470peryear
Topcitiesforhiring:SanAntonio,Texas;Chicago,Illinois;Dallas,Texas
IntheUnitedStates,registerednurses(RNs)areclinicianswhohavecompletedatleastanassociateddegreeinnursing.TheBureauofLaborStatistics(BLS)hasidentifieditasoneofthetoptenoccupationsforcareergrowth.RNscaneitherpracticeindependentlyora
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